Analysis of OPTCL’s ARR and Transmission tariff for FY 2011-12 By: World Institute of Sustainable Energy, Pune (Consumer Counsel) 4th February, 2011 1 Proposal of OPTCL Proposed Revenue Requirement for FY 11-12 (Rs Cr) Employee Cost Depreciation 11% Return on Equity 2% Interest on Working Capital 4% R&M Cost 93.89 A&G Cost 38.34 Interest on loan Interest on Working Capital Depreciation Return on Equity Interest on loan 8% A&G Cost 3% R&M Cost 7% Total gross requirement: 1578.69 Rs Crore 952.06 Sub-total 111.30 59.08 156.40 24.81 1435.88 Pass through expenses 127.25 Contingency Reserve 15.16 Bad & Doubtful Debt 0.10 GCC Expense 0.30 Employee Cost 65% 3 Analysis of ARR and Transmission Tariff Transmission loss 5.50 5.00 4.50 4.00 3.50 3.00 2010-11 2011-12 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 (upto (Propos Sept,10) ed) Approved (%) 4.00 4.00 5.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 3.90 Actual audited (%) 4.60 5.04 4.82 4.52 4.11 3.89 3.90 5 Employee cost incl. terminal benefits (Rs Cr.) Item Proposed for 2009-10 Gross amount 498.99 186.17 875.78 290.22 961.66 7.61 7.61 10.66 10.66 9.60 491.38 178.56 865.12 279.56 952.06 Less capitalization Net employees cost Approved for 2009-10 Proposed for 2010-11 10-11 Approved Approved 2010-11 Proposed 2011-12 11-12 Proposed Basic pay +GP 62.12 98.57 DA 20.50 62.1 9.32 19.71 49.03 49.04 140.20 717.25* 9.05 14.99 10.66 9.60 279.56 952.06 HRA Provision towards arrear pay Terminal benefit Others Less capitalization Total *Including payment of differential pension and pensionary benefits 6 Employee cost incl. terminal benefits (contd.) Submission • OPTCL has requested 241% rise in employee cost including terminal benefit in ARR of FY 2011-12 • Basic Pay + GP: Yearly escalation of 3% shall be allowed over the Commissioned approved amount of 2010-11 • DA: The DA proposed for 2011-12 (63%) seems to be on higher side and therefore may be reviewed • HRA: The HRA Proposed for 2011-12 (20% ) may be reviewed according to Govt norms • Terminal benefit: may be finalized as per independent valuation report 7 R&M and A&G Expenses (Rs Cr.) R&M Approved Actual Particulars Proposed FY 2011-12 2004-05 14.07 4.59 2005-06 14.80 6.94 a) O&M 71.93 2006-07 36.00 11.31 b) Telecom R&M 13.10 2007-08 47.00 16.52 c) Civil Works 2.80 2008-09 53.88 15.66 d) IT 6.06 2009-10 47.00 54.03 2010-11 60.00 16.16 (upto Sept’10) 98.14 (proposed) 2011-12 93.89 (proposed) 09-10 10-11 approved Projection A&G Expenses Total R&M 93.89 (56.48% increase over approved) 14.35 26.99 10-11 11-12 approved projection 15.14 38.34 % increase over 1011approved 153.24% 8 R&M and A&G Expenses (contd. Submission • The approved and actual R&M expenses in last few years reveal that OPTCL actually incurred less than 50% expenditure on R&M (except 2009-10); therefore, consumer should not be burdened with excessive projected R&M expenses • As per OPTCL Business Plan 5.5% yearly escalation in A&G expenses shall be allowed to pass through in ARR (i.e. Rs. 15.97 Cr against projection of Rs 38.34 Cr for FY 2011-12) 9 O&M Expenses as per CERC O&M Expenses as per CERC Norms for FY 2011-12 Segregation of Bays Bays Rs Lakh/ bay O&M (Rs Cr) 765 kv 0 81.99 0.00 400 kv 33 58.57 19.33 220 kv 224 41.00 91.84 132 kv and below 1384 29.28 405.24 TOTAL O&M EXPENSES FOR BAYS Segregation of EHT lines 516.40 Ckt kM (Rs Lakh / Ckt km) 0 0.600 0.00 Single Circuit (Twin & Triple Conductor) 245.201 0.400 0.98 Single Circuit (Single Conductor) 3872.553 0.200 7.75 0 1.051 0.00 276.734 0.701 1.94 6852.458 0.301 20.63 Single Circuit (Bundled conductor with four or more sub-conductors) Double Circuit (Bundled conductor with four or more sub-conductors) Double Circuit (Twin & Triple Conductor) Double Circuit (Single Conductor) TOTAL O&M EXPENSES FOR LINES TOTAL O&M EXPENSES FOR BOTH LINES & BAYS O&M (Rs Cr) 31.29 547.70 Projected O&M: 1084.29 Rs Crore (Employee:952.06, R&M:93.89, A&G:38.34); whereas as per CERC Regulation it can be reduced by nearly 50%10 Loan liability Observation: • OPTCL has proposed new loans of 903.82 Crore @11% to be availed in FY 2011-12 • OPTCL has reported State Govt (cash loan) balance of the tune of Rs 2 Cr. And requested to allow Rs 0.26 Cr as a interest component of that in the ARR Submission • New loan interest 68.94 Cr shall not to be passed through in the ARR of FY 2011-12 • Interest on State Govt. (Cash loan) should be kept in abeyance as per Govt directive 11 Capex Plan Capex Projected: O&M Capex plan given in ARR for Capex Plan submitted 2011-12 (Rs Cr.) on 12.07.2010 (Rs Cr.) 291.15 106.52 Telecom 73.65 142.5 Information Technology 12.66 13.32 591.62 720.38 TP & Con. (Excluding Deposit Works) Civil Works Total Capital Expenditure 35.16 1004.24 982.72 Observation: The reasons for variation in expenses under O&M and telecom reported in earlier capex plan and ARR submission need to be verified 12 Gross fixed asset and depreciation Gross fixed asset Option 1: As on 1-4-2009 (actual) Addition in 0910 (Given in ARR 11-12) 1924.48 Particulars Depreciation Rate CERC As on 1-4-2010 163.84 Option2: Depreciation @ Pre-92 Rate Addition in 10-11 (Given in ARR 11-12) As on 1-42011 (Rs Cr.) 2088.32 453.74 2478.16 (OERC Approved in 10-11 order) 453.74 2542.06 2931.90 Gross Block (0104-10) (Provn.) Gross Block (01-0411) (Projected) Deprcn. for FY 11-12 -CERC Deprcn. 1112 @ Pre-92 Land and Rights 0.00% 0.00% 34.75 40.87 0.00 0.00 Buildings 3.34% 1.80% 73.16 86.03 2.87 1.55 P & M(Other Civil works) 3.34% 1.80% 4.31 5.06 0.17 0.09 Plant & Machinery 5.28% 3.80% 1153.31 1356.21 71.61 51.54 Plant & Machinery (Lines, Cables etc) 5.28% 2.57% 1302.56 1531.72 80.87 39.37 Vehicles 9.50% 12.86% 1.43 1.69 0.16 0.22 Furniture, Fixture 6.33% 4.55% 2.22 2.62 0.17 0.12 Office Equipment 6.33% 9.00% 7.35 8.64 0.55 0.78 2579.09 3032.84 156.40 93.67 TOTAL (Rs Cr.) 13 Gross fixed asset and depreciation Submission: • Consumer counsel has calculated the Gross Fixed Asset by taking reference 0f OERC actual and approved GFA as on 1.04.2009 and 1.04.2010 respectively • After addition the yearly addition (09-10 & 1011 as given in ARR), the GFA arrived are lower than that claimed by OPTCL • Commission may consider the GFA as determined in the previous slide 14 Return on equity, Reserve & others Observation: • Equity claimed by OPTCL: Rs 160.07 Cr – 60.07 (old) + 48.05 (received) + 51.94 (expected) Submission: • Commission shall not allow RoE on ol d equity and expected equity base • Reasonable RoE = 48.05 * 15.5% = Rs 7.45 Cr (claimed RoE - Rs 24.81 Cr) • Disallow the claim for further Contingency reserve • Interest on working capital, bad debts and pass through expenses shall not be pass through in ARR 15 Summary of ARR (2011-12) ITEMS Approved for 09-10 Approved for 2010-11 Proposed for FY11-12 10-11 Vs. 09-10 11-12 vs 10-11 Employees Cost including Terminal Benefits 173.11 279.56 952.06 61.49% 240.5% R&M Cost 97.00 60.00 93.89 -38.14% 56.48% A&G Cost 14.35 15.14 38.34 5.51% 153.24% Interest on Loan Capital 70.53 53.39 111.30 -24.30% 108.47% Depreciation 66.07 76.60 156.40 15.94% 104.18% Repayment obligation 44.36 - Return on Equity 0.00 4.35 24.81 Interest on Working Capital 0.00 - 59.08 415.42 489.04 1435.88 17.72% 193.61% 24.63% 198.3% 227.2% Sub-Total 39.37 Special Appropriation Pass Through Expenses - 127.25 Contingency Reserve 9.08 - 15.16 Bad & doubtful debt Debts 0.00 - 0.10 GCC Expense including SLDC charges 0.15 0.82 0.30 424.65 529.23 1578.69 30.50 48.30 5.00 Annual Revenue Requirement (Rs Cr.) 394.15 480.93 1573.69 22.02% Transmission Charges (paise/unit) 20.50 23.50 68.68 14.64% Total (Rs Cr.) Less Misc. Receipts 192.2% 16 Proposed Transmission tariff Sl No Customer MU Rate (P/U) Loss (%) MU including Loss Amount (Rs. Cr.) 1 CESU 7722 23.5 0 7722 181.47 2 NESCO 5465 23.5 0 5465 128.43 3 WESCO 6720 23.5 0 6720 157.92 4 SOUTHCO 2848 23.5 0 2848 66.93 22755 534.74 Total DISTCOs 22755 5 Emergency Sale 10 23.5 0 10.00 0.24 6 Wheeling of IMFA 50 23.5 3.9 52.03 1.22 7 Wheeling of NALCO 100 23.5 3.9 104.06 2.45 22921 538.65 Total 22915 Total Annual Revenue Requirement for FY 2011-12. 1573.69 Total Million Units proposed for Wheeling in MU 22915 Less: Revenue to be earned from LTOA Customers at the existing Transmission Charge @ 23.5 P/U 538.65 Deficit in ARR for FY 11-12 at the existing Transmission Charge @ 23.5 P/U Proposed transmission tariff (P/U) -1035.04 68.68 17 Open access charges 2010-11 2011-12 Long term OA charges (Rs / MW/ Day) 5640.00 16482.02 Short term OA charges (Rs / MW/ Day) 1410.00 4120.51 Proposed increase of 192% 18 Summary • OPTCL has claimed a hike of 192% in transmission tariff which will increase the cost of electricity at consumer end • The increase in transmission tariff is resulted due to higher claim of OPTCL in following components: • Employee cost incl. terminal benefits and pension/R&M expenses/ A&G expenses/ Interest on new loan and old state govt. loans/ Gross fixed asset and depreciation/ RoE, Contingency reserve, Interest on working capital and pass through expenses • Commission may consider the submission of consumer counsel and reduce the transmission tariff at reasonable level Thank you 20