Name: Date: Period: Topic: Rate of Change & Slope Essential Question: What does the slope of the line indicate about line? Warm-Up: (Brain teaser) What is the difference between the two line of variables? Home-Learning Review: • Random\HLA1-2nd Grading Period.doc Define: Rate of Change Time (x) Distance (y) 1 hour 70 miles 2 hours 140 miles 3 hours 210 miles 4 hours 280 miles 5 hours 350 miles How do you obtain the rate change for this table of values? How do you obtain the rate of change for the previous table of values? Are there any similarities? Calculate the rate of change for the Math Beach High Company Time (x) Revenue(y) January $20,000 February 25, 000 March 30, 000 April 35, 000 Imagine yourself... What is the meaning of this sign? A) icy road ahead B) steep road ahead C) curvy road ahead D) trucks entering highway ahead Slope is the steepness of a line. (vertical change over horizontal change). It can also be defined as rise over run m= Y2 – Y1 X2 – X1 Example Given the ordered pairs (-2, -2) and (4, 1), find the slope of the line that passes through these points. Determine the slope of the line. Graph the points (-2, -2) and (4, 1) and apply “rise over run”. 6 3 rise/run = 3/6 = 1/2 Positive Slope (5, 4) and (1, 1) Negative Slope (1, -1) and (5, -4) Horizontal or Zero Slope Find the slope of the following points: (0, -1) and (-2, -1) Vertical or Undefined Slope (-2, -3) and (-2, 3) Find the slope by counting units and by using the slope formula: Independent Practice: Page 295 (2 – 7 Skip # 5) How would you determine the slope by the Book? Hand-out 36. 37. EOC Practice 38. 39. EOC Practice Wrap-Up: • Summary • Assigned HLA#2 Page 296-298 (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24, 43, 44, 59, 66) • Vocabulary Review