Advanced Purchasing Finance Business Solutions Shaleen Batra Finance Business Solutions – User Support & Training Agenda • Foreign Currency Overview • What is an Asset? • Strategic Procurement • Tagging of UNSW Asset • Treasury • Buying an Asset • Buying Network • Create a PO for Asset • FX PO – deal • Receipt an Asset PO • FX PO – No deal • Scenarios • BUILTIN and TRADEIN • Asset Reports Foreign Currency Overview Purchase Major Equipment inn foreign currency Foreign Currency Deal (>50K) No Deal FX Purchases (Hedging Required when Purchase > AUD50k) Buying Network Strategic Procurement Treasury Foreign Currency PO Strategic Procurement (SP) What’s the difference between Purchasing and Strategic Procurement? - Strategic Procurement supports and helps the end-to-end buying of goods/services across UNSW by assessing opportunities, analysing your needs and potential suppliers, engaging suppliers, implementing UNSW wide goods/services contracts, and the continuous management of those suppliers. It also includes high value one-off transactions. This makes Strategic Procurement distinctly different from Purchasing. Purchasing encompasses the administrative activities associated with raising and goods receipting an order which may form part of a boarder Procurement activity. Purchasing links with Accounts Payable to ensure the payment of goods and services. When engaging Strategic Procurement? - As early as possible so that SP can define the most appropriate level of support Strategic Procurement So what they do not do: ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ ≠ create vendors in UNSW's financial systems complete forex hedging application manage the customs clearance process organise payment of invoices collect signatures for procurement documentation complete purchase order forms raise purchase orders force you to select the cheapest deal take over your relationship with the supplier Strategic Procurement So what they do: Support preparation of procurement activities / tenders such as determining approach and preparing tender documentation (requirements, contracts, etc.) Facilitate or project manage procurement/tender process Negotiate with suppliers on commercial, technical, and contractual aspects and resolve disputes Draft purchase agreements (contracts) Provide ongoing post-agreement commercial and procurement support Contact details: http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Procurement_WCH.html Procurement Area and process: http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/Procurement.html When involved in the project, Strategic procurement : - can support Buyer/researcher through this process - should be CC’ed in order to follow up the project’s progression Strategic Procurement :UNSW Policy Value Thresholds (AUD inc GST) Estimated value of contract Preferred Supplier (Buying Guide) =< $3k (no quotes required) >$3k, =< $30k (At least 1 written quote) >$30k, =< $250k (At least 3 written quote) > $250k (Tender required, unless exempted by Strategic Procurement Team) Treasury The Group Treasury team has the primary objective to ensure that the treasury activities and risks of the UNSW Community are managed in a prudent, cost-effective and comprehensive manner, reflecting the needs of all UNSW stakeholders, by means of actively aligning to the strategic objectives of UNSW Finance and the University as a whole. • • • • • • • • • Foreign exchange risks Payments, receipts and cash applications Bank guarantees and letter of credit Credit risk Equipment leasing agreements Banking relationships Short term liquidity risks Funding and re-financing risks Interest rate risks Contact details: https://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Treasury_WCH.html About Treasury: https://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Treasury.html Foreign Exchange Risks • • • Cashflow is impacted by movements in exchange rates Potential gain or loss from exchange rate can result in a movement of payments and receipts To hedge a foreign currency deal Treasury Dept needs to be involved along with the Buying Network UNSW Head Office (Buying Network) http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Purchasing.html ** FX PO with Deal Contact Treasury to hedge a deal so that the rates can be locked in Treasury will send a Foreign Currency Agreed Rate PO Form (FC1) Complete FC1 form and get approval from Financial delegate Send the form and all relevant documents to Buying Network Buying Network will raise the PO Checklist before sending completed FC1 form and documents to Buying Network 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Check if Vendor is already set up in NS Financials If vendor is set up in the system but is older than 6 months, then bank details should be provided on Vendor’s letterhead Business Unit is clearly written e.g. MEDIC, COMEC, SCTEC. Do not use UNSWA. Buyer Name, Employee ID and contact number are correct Correct description should be written in FC1 form e.g. Ship to Code, chartfields, price etc. Other comments that may need to be written on the PO for the supplier Milestones/Prepayments FX PO – No Deal Enter Header Details Enter Chartfield information Enter line details (only one line) Add more lines (if applicable) Go to Header details Update Currency FX PO – No Deal 1. 2. 3. Enter the Vendor Details On Behalf of PO Reference FX PO – No Deal Enter Line details but not the Chartfields. For multiple line PO enter only line 1 first. Go to Header Details to change the currency FX PO – No Deal FX PO – No Deal FX PO – No Deal FX PO – No Deal Save and Budget Check FX PO – No Deal Make sure to check Total amount and encumbrance Fluctuation in rate Difference of $454 Another PO was raised two days later and there was a difference of $454 Asset Definitions What is an Asset? A physical or non-physical item that generates future benefits beyond 12 months that can be identified and which UNSW has ownership of. An asset can be tangible (like a building) or intangible (such as intellectual property). Types of assets purchased at UNSW include computer, laboratory and plant equipment, etc. Associated costs of a Fixed Asset The cost of a fixed asset includes all amounts incurred to acquire the asset and any amounts that are directly attributable to bringing the asset into working condition. Asset Definitions Directly attributable: Delivery, freight costs Costs associated with acquiring the asset such as stamp duty and import duties Costs of installation of the asset (installation and labour costs) Professional fees, such as legal fees and architects' fees (building, land) Assets Help Sheet Not Directly attributable: Training Maintenance services Warranties Asset Definitions Up until December 2013, only equipment equal or greater than $5,000 were listed on the UNSW Assets Register as capitalised assets. From January 2014 onwards, equipment equal, greater than or less than (if you wish to track) will be listed on the UNSW Assets Register for tracking purposes, as follows: • • Equipment equal or greater than $5,000 is to be listed on the Register as capitalised (depreciated) assets. Equipment under $5,000 is to be listed on the Register as non-capitalised (expensed) assets for tracking purposes. This is up to the Business Unit to decide if they wish to track the equipment or not. Artwork Paintings Prints Ceramics Photographs PO Item Categories Computer Equipment Servers Mainframes Monitors Base Units Modems Multi-controllers Notebooks Laptops PCs Desktop printers Plotters Barcode Readers Image Device Scanners Digitisers Sensitisers Interface Cards Lab & Plant Equipment Tractors Farm Machinery Mowers Maintenance Machinery Forklifts Trailers Laboratory Generators Pumps Surgical Equip Gym Equip Aeroplanes Music instruments Other Equipment Office Equipment Photocopiers Fax Machine Air Conditioning Unit (Portable) Fridge** Shredders **only for office use not for research purposes Audio Visual Projectors TV Video Microphones Camcorders Editing equip Studio equip Photography Camera Lenses Floodlights Processing equip Motor Vehicles Cars Motor Bikes Quad Bikes Vans PO Item Categories Motor Vehicles for transportation only. Motor Vehicles for research purposed should be categorised under lab/plant equipment. Important Software – Not an asset. Expense A/C 5260 is used Software included in a package – It is an Asset. Use Software category Computer accessories are not included in assets Furniture – No longer regarded as an asset. Expense A/C 5600 is used Direct Associated cost should be included in the total cost of a capitalised asset. e.g. freight, installation, tax & levy. Additional insurance cost, annual fee, training & maintenance should not be included in Asset Only the cost of acquiring the asset should be added not the cost of maintenance Asset Tags Tags are issued in advance of the purchase of an asset Issued by Asset Management Unit (AMU) Issued to Business Units (Faculties, Schools & Divisions) Issued to one designated staff in each area Contact designated staff in your dept to get a tag Tags should be affixed to assets at the time of receipt Apply the tag in the front of the equipment Buying an Asset Assets should ONLY be bought using a Purchase Order. Purchase Orders for assets can be created via eProcurement or Purchasing. should not be ASSETS Purchased Procurement Card PR1 Form Expense Claim Unless they are bought using a Purchase Order, there is no way of entering the Asset Management information e.g. owner, tag no, serial no, asset location, dept etc. Contact Asset Management Unit for more information. Buying an Asset -Prepayment Payment in advance for goods or services Create a PO – Standard process Contact AP and provide details for prepayment Receipt when goods are physically received or commissioned* Notify AP via email and write prepayment in the subject line *Process by which equipment (installed or near completion) is tested to verify if it functions according to the requirement Asset Purchasing Process Is this owned by UNSW? *1 N Code to relevant Expense accounts Y Have all costs been identified? N Need to identify all costs *3 Y Is the total cost ≥ $5k (excl GST Y Raise Assets PO Check if the correct category code is used Submit PO for approval N Do you want to track it? Y Y Prepayment? *2 N Code to relevant Expense accounts *4 Examples: *1 - Research Equipment, lab Equipment, computer equipment & etc *2 - Consumable goods, Services related costs & etc *3 Inclusion of all parts/components costs of the asset, Freight cost, installation cost & etc *4 - Furniture, equipment not owned by UNSW, equipment <$5k (not tracked) etc N Send PO to supplier Contact AP Create a PO for Asset Asset Category Asset Account Asset Category will default the Asset Account code and Profile ID. DO NOT CHANGE PO Item Categories Manufacturer ID Purpose: To associate PO lines to an Asset Identifies: Components, built-ins, upgrades, Trade-ins Manufacturer ID Description ASSET_BUILT_IN Component of an EXISTING asset ASSET_COMPONENT Component of a NEW asset ASSET_CORE Core asset of a NEW asset with multiple components ASSET_TRADE_IN Trade-in for a NEW asset ASSET_UPGRADE Replacement of an EXISTING asset with newer version Asset PO - Description Description of the Asset Description & Comments • Description field is limited - only 30 characters will display to Assets Management. (incl. spaces, commas, etc) • Ensure the name of the asset is entered in the description field first • Attachments – scan and attach quotes, supporting documents, etc. Asset PO - Comments Asset PO - Category Refer to PO Item Categories Asset Category When a Purchase Order for Asset is created, the buyer must select an Asset Category This defaults the appropriate Asset account & Profile ID Purchase will only be receipted as an Asset if a proper Asset Category is selected Most Important Manufacturer ID Asset PO - Distribution Asset PO - Distribution Asset Account Code has been defaulted according to the Asset Category. Please DO NOT change Account Code Enter FUND, Program/Class & PROJECT and then click Asset Information Tab AM Unit & Profile ID Defaults from Category Code Additions – Existing Asset Core Asset Trade-in Built-in Component Components Component A Core Asset Component B Example: MacBook Pro Keyboard Delivery Fee – Core Asset – Component A – Component B Built-ins Core Asset Built-in It enhances the Core Assets capabilities/ functionalities or extends the useful life of an asset Example 1: Pump of an existing Cryogenic chamber Example 2: Additional freight costs for a piece of an equipment that has already been receipted and made an asset Trade-ins Core Asset Trade-in This refers to the sale of one asset, with the proceeds to this sale going towards the purchase Price of the new asset. New asset tag to be used for the new equipment. Asset Component Scenario Asset Component Scenario Line 1: Core Asset Line 2: Warranty is not considered as a part of an asset Line 3: Service is also not considered as a part of an asset Line 4: Keyboard is an accessory and is not considered as a component of the asset Line 5: Dell computer which is totally different from MacPro. The category above is used to track this item. If you do not want to track this item then use category code COMP_NONASSET Asset Component Scenario PO Receipt Asset Receipting Process Has the asset been physically received? N No Action Required Y Has the asset been installed and commissi oned*1? Y Go to receipt Menu to receipt the PO *2 N No Action required Can you see Pending link to enter Asset details? Y Enter Asset Tag, Serial no & Mfg ID(if appl) in the system Add Custodian, Dept and Asset Location in the system Save Receipt number in the system N PO was not raised correctly. Contact AMU Email AP with details and write Prepayment in the subject line Y Was Prepayment done? N Send a copy of invoice to AP with PO no and receipt no for payment *1 Process by which equipment (installed or near completion) is tested to verify if it functions according to the requirement *2 Asset PO cannot be receipted via Portal Menu Receipting Assets Receipt when goods are installed / commissioned* Receipt once all items related to the asset have been received, assembled/configured, tested and are ready to use 3 Asset information via Pending Link 1 Go to Pending link 2 Tag Number Serial ID Dept Owner Asset Location Mfg ID Employee ID 4 *Process by which equipment (installed or near completion) is tested to verify if it functions according to the requirement More Details via Pending Link Asset Receipting Asset Receipting Asset Receipting If “Pending” link is not displayed, then you did not correctly select an Asset Category when the PO was raised • • • If there is no voucher processed against this PO, then amend the PO with right category and re dispatch it (covered later in the presentation) If there is voucher processed against this PO, contact AP to cancel the voucher and then amend the PO If AP is unable to help, contact Asset Management Unit Receipt PO Employee ID Employee ID Asset Custodian Tag Number & Serial ID Asset Information Tag Number Serial ID Tag Number & Serial ID Tag Number Six digit number provided by AMU for tagging Asset Serial ID Serial Id of the item Asset ID Asset ID PLEASE DO NOT CHANGE. Should always be NEXT Leave blank Please DO NOT Click this icon. Dept Owner Dept Owner Department who owns the asset Location of the Asset Location Should be the location of the Asset. By default it is Ship to location from your profile. If this is not changed then it will be blank when asset details are transferred to AM system Format of the location should be Building / Level / Room Manufacturer ID Mfg ID To associate PO lines to an Asset like Components, built-ins , upgrades or trade-ins /// Scenario 1 Scenario 1: One Line PO – Single Asset and one chartfield Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 TAG1 SN1 Scenario 2 - PO Scenario 2: One Line PO – Single Asset with split chartfield Chartfield 1 Qty 0.7 Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 1 Chartfield 2 Qty 0.3 Scenario 2 - Receipt Scenario 2: One Line PO – Single Asset with split chartfield Chartfield 1 Qty 0.7 TAG1 SN1 Chartfield 2 Qty 0.3 TAG1 SN1 Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 1 Tag no and Serial ID should be same for both the distribution lines at the time of receipting Scenario 3 - PO Scenario 3: One Line PO – Single Equipment multiple quantity and same chartfield Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 3 Chartfield 1 Qty 3 Scenario 3 - Receipt Scenario 3: One Line PO – Single Equipment multiple quantity and same chartfield Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 3 Chartfield 1 Qty3 TAG1 SN1 TAG2 SN2 TAG3 SN3 When you go to create a receipt and click Pending link, you will see 3 lines. All 3 are separate Assets not part of one asset. Each distribution line Should have a separate Tag no and Serial ID. If you use the same tag number, receipt will be saved in “Fully Received” status. However, this will create issues at the time of physical scanning of the equipments. If you use the same serial ID, receipt will be saved in open status which is incorrect and Asset will have problems transferring to Asset register. Amend the serial ID and save. Receipt status will be changed to “Fully Received” Scenario 4 - PO Scenario 4: One Line PO – Single Equipment multiple quantity and multiple chartfield Chartfield 1 Qty 1 Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 3 Chartfield 2 Qty 2 Chartfield 3 Qty 3 Scenario 4 - Receipt Scenario 4: One Line PO – Single Asset multiple quantity and multiple chartfield Single Asset 1 line PO Qty 3 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 TAG1 SN1 Chartfield 2 Qty 2 TAG2 SN2 Chartfield 3 Qty 3 TAG3 SN3 When you go to create a receipt and click Pending link, you will see 3 lines. All 3 are separate Assets not part of one asset. Each distribution line Should have a separate Tag no and Serial ID. If you use the same tag number, receipt will be saved in “Fully Received” status. However, this will create issues at the time of physical scanning of the equipments. If you use the same serial ID, receipt will be saved in open status which is incorrect and Asset will have problems transferring to Asset register. Amend the serial ID and save. Receipt status will be changed to “Fully Received” Scenario 5 - PO Scenario 5: Multiple Line PO – Asset with several components Asset 1 Core Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 Asset 1 Component A Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 Asset 1 Component B Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 Asset Category should be used for all the lines including freight and installation Scenario 5 Scenario 5: Multiple Line PO – Asset with several components Asset 1 Core Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 TAG1 SN1 Asset 1 Component A Qty 1 Chartfield 1 Qty 1 TAG1 Component A Chartfield 1 Qty 1 TAG1 Component B Asset 1 Component B Qty 1 TAG number for all three lines should be same. You can write Serial ID of the Core component and Use Component A and Component B for associated items Manufacturer ID Asset_Core Asset_Component Asset_Component Line1 Line2 Line 3 Scenario 6 - PO Scenario 6: Single Asset PO – Addition to an Existing Asset on UNSW Asset Register Chartfield 1 Qty 0.5 Asset Qty 1 Chartfield 2 Qty 0.5 Line 1 – Asset 1 – EEG Enhancement – BUILT IN to an existing Asset (previously purchased and receipted) Scenario 6 - Receipt Scenario 6: Multiple Asset PO – Addition to an Existing Asset on UNSW Asset Register Chartfield 1 Qty 0.5 TAG # Existing Asset Chartfield 2 Qty 0.5 TAG # Existing Asset Asset 2 Qty 1 Asset_Built_in Manufacturer ID should be selected - MANDATORY BUILTIN BUILTIN Amend PO – After dispatch There is no Pending link at the time of receipting the PO • • • If there is no voucher processed against this PO, then amend the PO with right category and follow the steps given in the next slide If there is voucher processed against this PO, contact AP to cancel the voucher and then amend the PO If AP is unable to help, contact Asset Management Unit Amend PO – After dispatch 1. Change the category to relevant Asset Category 2. Click OK – “Change Order message” 3. Click Save 4. Click Yes – “VAT driver Information message” 5. Click OK – “VAT message” 6. Click Header VAT link 7. Click “Reset All VAT Defaults” 8. Return to Main Page 9. Click Save 10. Check Budget 11. Then go and receipt the PO Asset Reports 1. PO Error Alert – Correct Invalid Asset Account 2. PO Tracking Query: F91_PO_tracking_3 3. PO Tracking Query: F91_PO_Dept_Summary 4. Asset Tracking Report: F91_AM_AGING_COST_NBV_3 Troubleshooting 1. When I go to receipt the PO, there is no Pending link. Asset Category Code was not selected at the time of creating the PO. • Check if there is any voucher processed against the PO • If there is a voucher then contact AP to cancel the voucher • If there is no voucher then amend the PO with correct category. 2. I receipted all the lines of the PO but the receipt is still in Open Status. • • 3. Check if the Tag number and Serial ID is entered correctly Make sure that the Asset ID is “NEXT” I am buying an Artwork for my Dept. What should I do before raising a PO Contact Asset Management Unit Knowledgebase Support & Guidance Purchasing Finance Help - Ext. 53330, Email - Financehelp@unsw.edu.au Find My Buying Network http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Purchasing_FindBuyingNetw ork.html Accounts Payable Finance Help- Ext. 53330, Email - financehelp@unsw.edu.au Payment of Invoices, Email- invoiceap@unsw.edu.au Finance Website – Purchasing http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialOperations_Purchasing.html Treasury Ext. 59742 Asset Management Unit Francine Porto Gomes- Ext. 53865, Email – assets@unsw.edu.au http://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/OurServices/FinancialControl_AssetManagement.html User Support & Training • Finance Website – Training https://www.fin.unsw.edu.au/NSF_KnowledgeBase/FKB_Training.html • Training Enquiries Ext. 57665, Email fti@unsw.edu.au Questions Email to fti@unsw.edu.au