Ed McCarthy Presentation V4 - 2013 Governor`s Transportation

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2013 VA Governor’s Transportation Conference

Ed McCarthy, SVP & COO

CMA CGM (America) LLC

Large Ships

“You can debate their impact, but you cannot deny that they are coming!” – said by a Roman General referring to the Huns in 425 AD

That being the case, planning and preparing for them is the responsible course.

Curre nt Fle e t a s o f Aug us t 1 , 2 0 1 3

# o f Ve s s e ls TEU's

>1 0 ,0 0 0

<1 0 ,0 0 0

TTL

1 8 6

4 ,7 8 9

4 ,9 7 5

2 ,3 9 7 ,9 0 9

% Vs ls

4 %

1 4 ,5 9 0 ,6 3 7 9 6 %

% TEU

1 4 %

8 6 %

1 6 ,9 8 8 ,5 4 6 1 0 0 % 1 0 0 %

Orde r bo o k a s o f Aug us t 1 , 2 0 1 3

>1 0 ,0 0 0

<1 0 ,0 0 0

TTL

# o f Ve s s e ls

1 1 1

3 4 8

4 5 9

TEU's % Vs ls % TEU

1 ,5 8 2 ,5 7 9 2 4 %

1 ,8 7 5 ,4 8 7 7 6 %

4 6 %

5 4 %

3 ,4 5 8 ,0 6 6 1 0 0 % 1 0 0 %

Large Ships

Who Has Them & Where?

Raise Your Hand if You Remember the phrase

“Trickle Down Economics”

Most Grays Go To Here

CMA CGM CORTE REAL,

Long Beach CA

The largest CMA CGM vessel to call North America

Thank You!

13,830 TEUs

A Quick Size Comparison

CMA CGM MARCO POLO 16000 Class of Container Ships

Length over all

Breadth

Depth to main deck

Draught, scantling

1299.21 ft

175.85 ft

98.09 ft

52.49 ft

Main particulars

Air draft (after tilting)

Deadweight on Ts

Lightship weight

Service Speed

219.81 ft

187,626 Ton

54,400 Ton

24,1 knots

Efficiency Comparison

• Ships carry 99% of overseas trade in volume terms and 62% in value terms, the remainder being conveyed by air.

• 90% of all international trade moves by sea

• Globally, the ton-miles of freight moved by water are more than twice the total ton-miles moved by road, railway, and air combined.

• Water transportation is less costly and more efficient than other modes of transport: http://www.greatlakes-seaway.com/en/aboutus/competitiveness.html

Comparison of Co2 emissions between different modes of transport

Rail car with container

42

Some Hard Numbers

What can be expected operationally as ships get larger?

5100 = USEC Workhorse

8500 = USEC Largest

Vessel Size

Metric

LOA (length)

Design Draft

Scantling Draft

Rows Across

Tiers On Deck

Air Draft Titled

Breadth (Width)

5100 TEU

294.1

12

13.5

13

7

54.25

32.2

Vessel Size

Feet

LOA (length)

Design Draft

Scantling Draft

Rows Across

Tiers On Deck

Air Draft Titled

Breadth (Width)

5100 TEU

943.6

38.5

43.3

13

7

174.1

103.3

8500 TEU 11,000 TEU 12,600 TEU 13,800 TEU

334

13

15

17

8

57

42.8

347.5

13.5

15.5

18

8

65.55

45.2

366

13

15.5

19

8

65.3

48.2

365.5

14

15.5

20

9

65

51.2

8500 TEU 11,000 TEU 12,600 TEU 13,800 TEU

1071.6

41.7

48.1

17

8

182.9

137.3

1114.9

43.3

49.7

18

8

210.3

145.0

1174.3

41.7

49.7

19

8

209.5

154.6

1172.7

44.9

49.7

20

9

208.5

164.3

Large Ships

Large Ships Present Two Major Challenges

1 = Size of the ships

2 = Highly Concentrated Volumes of Cargo

Port Impact

• Harbor Depth (& Air Draft)

• Berths – 1300 Foot?

• Cranes – Reach (20+), How Many Per Berth?

• Moves Per Hour Critical

• On Dock Rail

• Back of Crane Infrastructure

• Gates

• Intense “Peak Days”

Highways

Pilots & Tugs

Rail Impact

• Longer Trains

Flatcar Availability

• Double Stack

• On Dock Rail

• Higher Ramp Traffic Concentration

• Origin & Destination

• Dedicated Trains/Corridors

Customer Impact

• Concentrated Flows = High Velocity

• Potential Warehouse Stresses

• Improved Schedule Reliability

• Dray Power Challenges

Effectively Managing These Issues Will Result In Improved Efficiency Throughout the Supply Chain

The New Panama Canal

CMA CGM AMERIGO VESPUCCI

(13,830 TEUs)

13.000 teu Vessels will be capable of transiting the Panama Canal

Mid-Atlantic Terminals – Summer 2013 Capabilities

• Baltimore

• Norfolk

• Charleston

• Savannah

SEAGIRT Baltimore

Capacity – 1.2M teus / 705K lifts occupancy 43%

284 acres of operating space

7 Post Panamax cranes / 4 Super Post

Panamax

RTG / Top Loader Operation

3127ft of berth

On dock rail CSX / Near Dock NS

Channel – 50ft MLW

3 Berth @ 45MLW with new Berth 4 @

50ft MLW

Air draft – 185ft MHW

Tidal Range – 1.5ft

Turning Basin – 1350ft

NIT- Norfolk

Capacity – 2.1M teus / 1.2M teus –

Occupancy 52%

131 acres of operating space (Total

Terminal space – 567 acres)

14 Super Post Panamax cranes (245ft reach / 27 across)

1 R0/RO berth

6630ft of berth

Alongside – 55ft MLW

Channel – 50ft MLW

Turning Basin – No restriction

Tidal Range – 2 to 3 ft

Straddle Operation (Container yard) &

Reach Stackers (Intermodal Yard)

On dock rail NS / CSX off dock (100,000ft)

Future = Expansion of acreage and order of new Super Post Panamax cranes as volumes warrant

APM - Norfolk

Capacity – 1.1M teus / 650K lifts –

Occupancy 74%

260 acres of operating space

8 Super Post Panamax

3,225ft of berth

RMG Operation

On Dock rail (14,400ft track)

Alongside – 55ft MLW

Channel - 50ft MLW

Turning Basin – No restrictions

Tidal Range – 2 to 3ft

Future build out = 4000ft of berth, 2 addt.

Super Post Panamax cranes, 370 acres, 2.1M

Teu capacity as volumes warrant

SCSPA - WANDO

• Capacity – 1.6M Teus / 940K lift

– Occupancy 50%

• 246 acres of operating space

• 12 cranes – 8 Super Post

Panamax / 4 Post Panamax

• 3,800ft of berth

• RTG Operation

• Off Dock rail (virtual on dock program)

• Channel - 45ft MLW

• Alongside – 50ft MLW

• Air draft – 186ft MHW

• Tidal Range – 5.5 ft

• Turning Basin – 2,110ft

SCSPA - NCT

Capacity – 1.2M Teus / 705K lifts –

Occupancy 50%

201 acres of operating space

6 cranes – 2 Super Post Panamax / 4

Post Panamax

2,500ft of berth

RTG Operation

Off Dock rail (virtual on dock program)

Channel – 45ft MLW

Alongside – 49ft MLW

Air draft – 155ft MHW

Tidal Range – 5.5ft

Turning Basin – 1754ft

GPA Savannah

Capacity – 4.2M Teus / 2.98M lifts –

71% occupancy

850 acres of operating space (1200 acres in total)

23 cranes - 6 Post Panamax / 12 Super

Post Panamax

Delivery of 4 new Super Post Panamax cranes in June 2013

RTG Operation (116 in operation)

9,700 feet of berth

On dock rail (CSX & NS)

Future Capacity – 6.5M teus / 3.6M lifts (2022)

Investment 70 new RTG (Total build out of 186)

Channel – 38ft MLW (w/o tide restriction)

Alongside – 48ft MLW

Air draft – 186ft MHW

Tidal Range – 7ft

Turning Basin – 1500ft x 1600ft

As you can see….

Norfolk and Baltimore are well positioned with plenty of draft and capacity, as well as on-dock rail.

Charleston faces challenges without on-dock rail (although a virtual substitute is offered), and potential tidal sailing requirements. NCT’s shortage of super

PPM cranes may be an issue as well.

Savannah has on-dock rail, but limited channel depth. However, Savannah has the advantage of major customer distribution centers directly adjacent to the terminal facility.

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