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Physician Led Changes in Patient Safety Marilouise Venditti MD Chief Medical Officer Anthony Macchiavelli MD Adult Hospitalist Program Director AtlantiCare AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center AtlantiCare Behavioral Health AtlantiCare Health Services AtlantiCare Health Engagement AtlantiCare Foundation The AtlantiCare Family 5100 Member Workforce Medical Staff 700 Physicians (150 Employed) 5 Operating Boards 65 Sites 80 Volunteer Board Members Validation of Quality Work Patient Safety Committee • Platform which integrates all departments and services into the safety program • Mission: Enhance and provide the highest principles, practice, and culture of safety for the benefit of all who are served by AtlantiCare Reporting Structure - Patient Safety Activities Quality Management Steering Committee of the Board Medical Executive Committee Patient Safety Committee Physicians’ Role in Patient Safety PSC Members • • • • • • • • • • • • • William Aarons MD, CIMO Howard Axelrod MD, Chair Dept. Surgery, CSO Robyn Begley DNP, VP of Nursing Margaret Belfield, COO Joan Brennan DNP, VP of Performance Excellence Rene Bunting VP Marketing and PR Ana Cilursu MD, Medical Residency Dir Haitham Dib MD, Attending Cardiologist and Division Director Julia Drew MSW MPH, System Executive Dir Behavioral Health Kathy Dudick MD, Chair Critical Care Sandra Garrett-Baggs, Corporate Dir Pharmacy Walter Greiner, VP of Finance Lori Herndon, President and CEO • • • • • • • • • • • • • Cathy Iocona, Asst CIO Kathi Johnson, Risk Director Dr Joby Kolsun MD, Director Medical Staff Quality Anthony Macchiavelli MD, Director Adult Hospitalist Program Kevin McDonnell, COO Health Services Romeo Pericic MD, Chair Dept of Anesthesia Liz Readeau MSN, Asst VP of Nursing Gary Rosman MD, Medical Staff John Saia DO, Medical Staff Katherine Schneider MD, VP of Health Engagement Alexander Sharnoff Esq. Assoc. Corporate Counsel Marilouise Venditti MD, CMO Mary Beth Kelly, Director Patient Safety Serious Occurrence Process Type of Event – Undesirable, Unexpected – Serious Occurrence (may include near miss) – Sentinel Event Response – Investigate, counsel, peer review, briefing – Action plan, case conf, PI team + above – RCA, manage public perception, consider command center + above RCA Team • Lead by an administrator and a medical staff officer • Key stakeholders invited to participate • Tools: brainstorming, VA cause analysis tool • Results report to Patient Safety Committee Priority Themes to Date • Clear communication and accessible information • On-site supervision of residents • Critical care model Hospitalist Service: Our Solution to the Remote Care Challenge • The Hospitalist Service provides 24 hour physician coverage of acute care campuses • • Days: City: 6 Hospitalists and 2 APN / Day Mainland: 5 Hospitalists and 2.5 APN / Day • • Nights: City: 1 Hospitalist / Night Mainland: 1 Hospitalist and .5 APN / Night • 12 Hospitalists operational / 24hours = 26 FTEs Hospitalist Service Mission 1. Provide the highest quality patient service in a caring and efficient manner 2. Educate and train medical professionals in Hospital Medicine. 3. Advance medical knowledge through clinical research and process improvement.” Supervision of Residents Hospitalist Teaching Service Teaching attending and resident round together -City July 1 -Mainland October 1 Critical Care Model • Intensivists • Closed Units • Redundancy • Transitions of care Memorial Regional Hospital The American Hospital Association McKesson Quest for Quality Prize Award Our Mission Memorial Healthcare System provides safe, quality, cost-effective, patient- and family-centered care, regardless of one’s ability to pay, with the goal of improving the health of the community it serves. Our Vision Memorial Healthcare System will improve the health of the community by becoming a world-class model of safety, quality, service and efficiency. 2 The Memorial Experience Pillars of Excellence Safety Quality Service People Finance Growth Community 3 THE MEMORIAL EXPERIENCE A Culture of Safety, Quality and Service Safety Patient Centered Care • Crew Resource Management • Patient First Awards (Safety Alerts) • Elopement Alerts • OB Critical Assessment Team • Safety and Quality Steering Committee • PI Initiatives Stemming from Multiple Sources • Just Culture (Accountability) • Patient- and Family-Centered Care • Patient Friendly MAR (Daily Medication Schedule) • Help Alerts • Palliative Care • Healing Environment • Transparency through Storytelling, Memorial Experience and Disclosure • Patient and Family Initiated Support Network / Groups Effectiveness Efficiency • Evidence-Based Practices • Bedside Change of Shift Report • Outcome Reporting • Unit-Based Clinical Pharmacists • Employed Intensivists and Hospitalists • EPIC Electronic Medical Record Timeliness Equity • Dedicated Rapid Response Teams • Hourly and Multidisciplinary Rounding • PCI Task Force • Community Programs and Partnerships • Special Needs Coordinator • MOD Squad (Memorial Outfitted for Diversity) • Charity Policy for the District • Cultural Competency Training 4 MRH Cultural Drivers Ongoing Monitoring and Reporting through: 90-Day Action Plans Monthly Operations Review Monthly Balanced Scorecards for Leadership Board Quality and Peer Review Commitment to Culture Committed to Leadership Development Board Retreats and Educational Presentations Ongoing Leadership Development Sessions Personalized Coaching and Employee Mentorship Programs Continuing Education Programs AHA National Safety Foundation “Patient Safety Leadership Fellowship” 5 Community Diversity Diversity in our Board Diversity in our Leadership Team Diversity in our Medical Staff Diversity in our Employment Practices Diversity in our Patient and Family Advisory Council Supplier Diversity Programs Diversity in our approach to the Community 6 Quality and Safety Reporting Flows Through the System Board Peer Review Hospital Medical Executive Committee Quality Care & Patient Safety Council Multidisciplinary Peer Review Committee Performance Improvement/Risk Management Committee Medical Staff Departments 7 Board Peer Review Credentialing Activities • Appointments, Reappointments and Peer Review Actions Quality of Care and Service Reviews • Physician Satisfaction • Quality Indicators Core Measures Mortality & Morbidity Readmissions Surgical Case Review Hospital-Acquired Conditions (HAC) • Safety Indicators Mislabeled/Unlabeled Specimens Medication Errors Pressure Ulcers Code 15, Sentinel Events and Sentinel Event Alerts Risk Management and Safety Function • • • Sentinel Events Root Cause Analyses Closed Claim Reporting 8 Performance Improvement Initiatives Crew Resource Management Chemotherapy Administration Remifentanil Ordering and Administration Interventional Radiology and Sedation Obstetrical Critical Assessment Team (OB “CAT”) Rapid Transfusion Protocol Elopement Alert Difficult Airway Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Safety Pressure Ulcers Board Mandated Reduction in Mortality Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infection (CLABSI) Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) 9 MRH Mortality MRH Annual Mortality Rate (includes in-patient) 34.6% reduction 3 2.5 1.5 1 0.5 Excludes ED, Hospice, Psych, Rehab, and stillborn 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 0 2001 Rate 2 10 Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infection (CLABSI) Memorial Regional Hospital 250 236 83.9% reduction 200 150 132 100 65 38 41 50 6.4 3.8 2 1.3 1.3 0 2006 2007 #CLABSI 2008 RATE 2009 2010 Linear (#CLABSI) 11 Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Memorial Regional Hospital 70 60 95.0% reduction 60 50 40 30 21 20 10 5.6 8 1.9 4 0.7 0.4 3 0.3 0 2006 2007 #VAP 2008 RATE 2009 2010 Linear (#VAP) 12 Patient- and Family-Centered Care Initiatives Patient- and Family-Centered Care Department Patient and Family Resource Centers Bedside Change of Shift Report Daily Medication Schedule (Patient-Friendly MAR) Family Faculty Presentation at New Employee Orientation Patient and Families are Involved in Multidisciplinary Rounds Patient and Family Advisors Participate in the following: • • • • • • • • PI and Risk Management Quality Care Councils District Quality and Safety Satisfaction Teams Architectural Designs Product Line Focus Groups Palliative Care Team Ethics Committee • • • • • • • • Dietary Meetings Fall Prevention Team Way Finding Website Design Strategic Planning Sessions e-Health End of Life Team Bereavement Team 13 Improving Patient Satisfaction Flow Variability 14 MRH HCAHPS Hospital Overall Percentile Rank by Received Date 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Nov '10 Dec '10 Jan '11 Feb '11 Rate Mar '11 Recommend Apr '11 Goal May '11 Jun '11 Jul '11 Aug '11 Sept '11 Linear (Rate) 15 Evidence Based Order Sets Goals and Objectives Optimize Quality and Patient Safety Achieve Meaningful Use Improve Resource Utilization Develop ~250 Order Sets Utilizing Zynx® Content Deliverables Develop seamless transition to CPOE Reduce medication errors and adverse events Specialty based Order Set workgroups drive content, filtering up to Med Exec governance structure Reduce variations in practice between physicians and facilities Improve operational efficiencies: reduce turnaround times for meds, labs, diagnostic tests Reduce length of stay and readmission rates Ensure compliance with evidence based guidelines (CMS, TJC) Derive provider specific quality and utilization metrics via electronic data mining 16 Commitment to Community Health COMMUNITY NEEDS ASSESSMENT • Quality of Life Studies • Neighborhood Targeted Programs • State of Florida DOH Charts Database • State of Florida DOH Charts Database • Vital Statistics • Healthy People 20xx • Selected Benchmark Report • Other Community Information Services (United Way, 211, etc.) COMMUNITY-BASED HEALTHCARE PRIMARY CARE SERVICES • HITS Initiative • Adult, Pediatric & OB/GYN services • JDCH Children’s Mobile Health Center • Four convenient clinic locations • MHS Adult Mobile Health Center • Pharmacy • Back-to-School Health Fairs • Disease Management •Homeless Clinics • Behavioral Health • Specialists HOSPITAL-BASED HEALTHCARE POST DISCHARGE • Hospice Care • Palliative Care • Home Health OUTPATIENT SERVICES • Laboratory • Radiology • PT-OT • Pain Center • Etc. ED INPATIENT • Hospitalists • Specialists • Intensivists • Social Services 17 Overall Community Health Approach Major Initiatives Primary Care Initiative – Since 1992 • Pediatric / Obstetrical and Adult Services • Prevention / Wellness • Disease Management • ED Diversion (2011) Community Services Initiative • Leading Causes of Death by Age • Unintentional Injury by Age • Collaboration / Partnerships Community Benefits Initiative • Trust / Quality of Life / Health Community Youth Services • Adolescent Behavioral Health and Childhood Obesity Health Intervention with Targeted Services (HITS) Program Initiative • Phase I – Overall Health and Eligibility - Targeted Neighborhoods • Phase II – Preventable Admissions Health Employees Reaching Out (H.E.R.O.) Initiative –Employee Volunteer Program 18 Questions?