Indonesia

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Natural Resources for our Healthy
and Prosperous Generation
Subagus Wahyuono
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas
Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Indonesia
East
West
Central
Indonesia is an archipelago comprising of
approximately 17,508 islands. It encompasses 37
provinces with about 250 million people, making
Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country
We are blessed by the richnest of biodiversity on
the world. This is one of Biodiversity Hot spots in
Indonesia
Nicotiana
tabacum
Papaver somniverum
Salix alba
Diospyros kaki
(kesemek)
Taxus brevifolia
Garlic
Traditional Medicine has been
Practiced in Indonesia
TRM practice
Raw materials
traditionally used
1st lady
Registered Jamu
preparation
Herbal
Product
Symbols
Jamu Godog
INTEGRATED
MEDICINE
HARMONIZATION
WESTERN MODERN
MEDICINE
STANDARDIZATION
TRADITIONAL
MEDICINE
Way to “Health for All ”
Searching Potential
Biodiversity from Central
Kalimantan, guided by
local medicine man
• 105 species were
collected according to
local Medicine Man,
consisting of:
– 3 families
(Lycopodiaceae,
Gleicheniaceae,
Polypodiaceae) of
Pteridophyte
– 42 families of
Spermatophyte
8-oxoprotoberberine
HeLa Cells (20.08%)
inhibited in vitro by this
compound (500 µg/ml).
• Yellow roots (Male)
• Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr.
(Fam. Menispermaceae)
• Cure Liver deseases
• Yellow roots (Female)
• Fibraurea chloroleuca
Miers. (Fam.
Menispermaceae)
• Cure Liver deseases
• Renta (Local name)
• Combretum acuminatum
Roxb. (Fam. Combretaceae)
• Protection for pregnant
woman from Magic.
• Sinduk (Local name) (Garlic
odor when the leaves
craushed)
• Scorodocarpus borneensis
Becc. (Fam. Olacaceae)
• Stomachache, antiflatullent
• Saluang belong Male (local
Name)
• Dictamnus albus L. (Fam.
Rutaceae)
• Sexual enhancement for
Men
• Pasak bumi/Tongkat Ali
• Eurycoma longifolia
Jack. (Fam.
Simaroubaceae)
• Sexual enhancement for
men
• Tapak barito (Local
Name)
• Ficus deltoidea Jack.
(Fam. Moraceae)
• Habitus : epifit
• Sexual enhancement for
women
• Serai hutan (Local name)
• Celtis cinnamomea Lindl.
ex Plancho (Fam.
Ulmaceae)
• Smell likes Lemon Grass
(Gramineae)
THE ROLES OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR
HUMAN HEALTH AND PROSPERITY
Marine chemistry
Human biochemistry
Flora, Animals
Microorganisms
Principal Active
Compounds
PHYTOPHARMAKA
(Plants)
(Curative)
Chemopreventive,
Chemoprotective
(Prevention)
DRUGS
(Curative)
Methyl gallate
Multi-stage of
carcinogenesis
Curative v/s Preventive
Procarcinogen
Metabolic
activation
Secretion
Kuratif
Ultimate
Carcinogen
Promotion
(> 10 thn)
Initiation
(1-2 days)
Normal
cells
Initiated
cells
Progression
(> 1 thn)
Preneoplastic
cells
Neoplastic
cells
PRO-TECT : A product provides
a broad spectrum flavonoid complex
 Pro-tect : Provides broad spectrum antioxidant
nutrition of flavonoid.
 Pro-tect : Provides flavonoids present in the 8
standardized-qualified extracts
 Flavonoid : a phenolic type of compound present in
plants, responsible for the bright colors of fruits,
vegetables, useful for health promotion.
Pro-Tect contains :







Pycnogenol dan grape seed extract
Redbilberry extract
Grape skin extract
Green tea extract
Ginkgo biloba extract
Milk thistle (Sylibum marianum) extract
Citrus bioflavonoids
Red Billberry
Gyngko biloba
Silibum marianum
Silimarin
Utilize the waste of carrot (Daucus
carota) leaves
Lutein
(a carrotenoid type of compound)
Scientific data is
a must
Proton NMR
Lutein
OPTIMATION OF KESEMEK (Diospyros kaki Thunb.)
LEAVES AS SUPPLEMEN PRODUCT TO PROMOTE
HEALTH
• This sp. grows well in the northern of
TNGM (Merapi Mt National Park)
• The fruits have economic values for people
• The leaves are discarded
• How to optimize economic values of the
plant benefit for people surrondings
Similarity Index 79,2 %
Similarity index 20,8 %
Modern Medicine, Taxol
Herbs Garden
But please not this kind
of product.....
Herbal Medicine Products
Thank you for your
attention
Research Laboratory
Dept. of Pharmaceutical Biology
Faculty of Pharmacy, GMU
Unit-2, 1st floor
E-mail: Subagusw@yahoo.com
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