Harmonizing Approach for Promotion of Sustainable Tourism in Nepal Efforts made by: Nepal Environment and Tourism Initiative Foundation (NETIF) to charter a Responsible Path Jitendra Rana Responsible Tourism Specialist/Advisor-NETIF Paper for PATA Adventure Travel & Responsible Tourism Conference, 7-11 February 2011, Pokhara Medium chosen by NETIF to promote Responsible Tourism Parameters Improvement of the “Kathmandu Valley Cultural Trekking Trail” focused on development and promotion in key areas of Recreation Culture Environment NETIF Objectives Major Objectives: To try to define and understand the meaning of responsible tourism in context of Nepal To promote sustainable tourism and good environmental practices To enhance the livelihood of the local communities as well as promote benefits to the tourism stakeholders THE KATHMANDU VALLEY CULTURAL TREKKING TRAIL TREKKING ITINERARY DAY 1: SUNDARIJAL TO CHISAPANI DAY 2: CHISAPANI TO NAGARKOT DAY 3: NAGARKOT TO DHULIKHEL DAY 4: DHULIKHEL TO PANAUTI Attractions and Highlights of the KVCTT Beautiful Waterfalls Nepal’s Vibrant Architectural Heritage Unforgettable Himalayan Panoramas… …Annapurna, Rolwaling, Langtang, Everest and Beyond Scenic Rural Views and Fresh Country Air Traditional Rural Villages Natural (Dhaps) Wetlands Pristine Jungles and Forests Wildflowers Major Activities undertaken in Kathmandu Valley Cultural Trekking Trail Alliance and partnership building for overall program Community sensitization and organization Awareness, education and advocacy Development of plan of action with stakeholders Finalization of plan of resource and community mobilization through institution building Capacity building for community participation Implementation of plan for 2009-2010 Documentation and dissemination of Learning by Doing Approach Revision of approach for improved harmony and synergy for the next phase of implementation of NTOED Project for 2011-2013. Key Quantitative Change Indicators Four Tourism and Environment Management Funds created 60 wooden environment awareness boards carved and placed at trails 10 incinerators constructed in the major settlements 400 waste collection bins placed throughout the trail Two community buildings constructed Three public toilets constructed A new gate constructed in Sundarijal at Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park 12 tourist rest houses constructed in the trekking trail 6000 meter trail upgraded 250 wooden signposts carved and placed at the trail 5000 trees planted in Dhulikhel and Panauti area Key Overall Qualitative Change Indicators Easy movability in the trail with improved comfort, direction/information, affection, hospitability, aesthetics/sanitation, and enjoyment etc. Improved awareness and education level of local people in need for biodiversity conservation Awareness and information level of local people increased on importance of heritage and its conservation Improvement in income and employment levels Awareness and knowledge of local people improved on use of energy from renewable sources. Improvement in overall attitude of the local communities towards proper use and conservation of natural resources Improvement in attitude of host local communities and tourists on respecting and better understanding each other. Increase in flow of tourists (both national and international) Increase in livelihood opportunities for the local people Recommendations on key action areas for Responsible Tourism Promotion in Nepal Awareness and education building right from schools, e.g. Sanjivani eco-club in Dhulikhel Conservation of environment and biodiversity " Garbage can be a resource, not a waste" Heritage protection and civil mannerisms Education to promote bicycle use for zero emission transportation for recreational activities , e.g. Hike and Bike event in Kathmandu Valley Cultural Trekking Trail Promote bicycle lanes in urban areas Promote green industries at national level A need for "Responsible Travel Companion" booklet to all directly concerned including the tourists Final Conclusions Implementation of Action Plan for responsible tourism must start from local level with the participation of the communities and concerned stakeholders. However, top-down and bottom-up implementation process must work in synergy Prosperity will automatically begin to percolate to lowest rungs of the society through relevant programs Continue policy advocacy at top and required levels to take decisions to advance responsible tourism agenda more aggressively in all tourist destinations Advancing its mandatory programs, NETIF will continue to play its role as a catalyst for expansion of relevant programs in other areas as well Thank You and Namaste! Nepal Environment and Tourism Initiative Foundation www.netif-nepal.org