Implementing Selective Editing and Its Reflection on the Data Quality (Business Survey 2012) Authors : Azza Omer Mohammed Aleghefli Sara Al Dhaheri Copyright © 2013 Statistics Centre - Abu Dhabi Content Introduction to Abu Dhabi & UAE SCAD Business Surveys AES Editing Process Re-designing the Editing Strategy Selective Editing – Definition Selective Editing used in AES 2012 Process of Selective Editing Edit Reports Findings www.scad.ae 2 Introduction The Emirate of Abu Dhabi • Almost 43 years since the formation of the UAE. • UAE comprises Abu Dhabi plus six other Emirates. • Abu Dhabi accounts for over 80 percent of UAE land mass. • Abu Dhabi contains around one third of UAE population. • Emirati citizens make up around 20 per cent of Abu Dhabi population. • Abu Dhabi oil represents around 10 per cent of global reserves. www.scad.ae 3 Introduction Statistics Centre – Abu Dhabi • SCAD is the official source of statistical data for Abu Dhabi. • Celebrated five years of operation in April 2014. • Operates in accordance with international best practice to provide range of statistics. Our Mission: 1. Develop and organize a statistical system in the Emirate. 2. Provide relevant and reliable official statistics serving policy makers, the business community and the public. www.scad.ae 4 SCAD Business Surveys - 2013 • SCAD Business Surveys – known as Annual Economic Surveys (AES) key data source for the compilation of economic statistics . • The survey results enable the construction of key economic indicators the GDP. • The suites of Annual Economic Surveys have been conducted since 2007. • AES 2012 sample size 2200 Establishments • Collection period 5 months • Paper questionnaire - commercial accounting www.scad.ae 5 AES Editing Process www.scad.ae 6 Re-designing the Editing Strategy Questions driving the re-design of the editing strategy • Do we need to re-validate every edit failure? • How to leverage the automated editing to improve data quality? www.scad.ae 7 Selective Editing – Definition • Procedure which targets only some of the micro data items or records for review - OECD • Follow-up of validation failure for only those contributors where likely size of the correction is expected to make a material difference to the results – NSI www.scad.ae 8 Selective Editing used in AES 2012 • First time used in SCAD Business Surveys • Method adopted was thoroughly reviewing, validating and editing key variables • Optimized the sources available for editing data www.scad.ae 9 Process of Selective Editing 6/1/2013 7/1/2013 8/1/2013 9/1/2013 10/1/2013 5/15/2013 Output Team Data Processing Team Data Collection Team AES 2012 – Multi-Process Editing www.scad.ae 10/10/2013 Editing from paper questionnaire Field Researchers Collect Paper Questionnare Auditors Review Sign off for Entry Field Researchers Daily Reports DataBase Selective Edit Checks Expert Edits Escalation Reports 10 Edit Report I: 18.09.2013 Count OF TOTAL Count of RELATED Count of LOGICAL Edit Failures Edit failure Edit Failure 315 17 6 136 TRADE 141 19 0 4 3 TRANSPORTATION 77 10 1 15 4 TELECOM 38 14 0 10 5 REAL ESTATE 22 5 0 15 6 INDUSTRY 339 75 6 73 7 INSURANCE 38 7 0 22 8 FINANCIAL SERVICES 28 8 1 5 9 SME 638 4 0 59 10 HOLDING 11 3 0 2 11 CONSTRUCTION 208 15 0 9 12 BANKING 27 60 0 1 1882 237 14 351 Obs SECTOR Records Count 1 SERVICES 2 Total www.scad.ae 11 Edit Report: 10.10.2013 SECTOR Obs Records Count Count OF TOTAL SUM OF RELATED SUM OF LOGICAL Edit Failures FRQUENCY FRQUENCY 1 SERVICES 329 0 0 4 2 TRADE 150 0 2 3 3 TRANSPORTATION 85 0 0 2 4 TELECOM 45 0 0 2 5 REALESTATE 22 0 0 1 6 INDUSTRY 348 0 0 73 7 INSURANCE 39 0 0 0 8 FINANCIAL SERVICES 30 1 0 1 9 SME 639 0 0 0 10 HOLDING 13 0 0 2 11 CONSTRUCTION 223 0 0 0 12 BANKING 32 0 0 0 1955 1 2 88 Total www.scad.ae 12 Findings • Editing done in a timely manner • Significant decrease of key variables edit failure • Focused automated editing on a predefined set of records improve the data quality • Enhancing the method by implementing the scoring techniques www.scad.ae 13 Contact For more information please read the paper. • Website: www.scad.ae • Authors: Azza Omer aaomer@scad.ae Mohamed Aleghefli: msaleghfeli@scad.ae Sara Aldhaheri: saaldhaheri@scad.ae www.scad.ae 14 www.scad.ae 15