Unit 1 This is me! Grammar 亿名教育网修正版 http://www.yimingjiaoyu.com/ To use the simple present tense 使用一般现在时 when we talk about : 1.Things are true now. 现在存在的状态 2.Things that we do regularly. 我们经常做的事 3.Things are always true. 客观真理 3 1.be 动词(is, am, are) 2.关于be动词用法的口诀 3.一般疑问句(一提,二改,三问号) 4.否定句(直接在be动词后加not, is not=isn’t are not=aren’t) 5.作出肯定或否定回答 M: It is (be) a big school. S: Yes. The classrooms are (be) big too. M: Our teachers are (be) nice. Mr Wu (be) is a good teacher. S: Is he (be/he )our Maths teacher? M: No, he isn’t (he/be). He is (he/be) our English teacher. S: Are you (be/you) good at English, Millie? M: Yes, I am (I/be). I like reading. I’m (I/be) in the English Club. Simple present tense(一般现在时) 行为动词的一般现在时: 1.肯定式(positive) I/You/We/They like fish. He/She/It likes fish. 2.否定式(negative ) I/You/We/They don’t like milk. He/She/It doesn’t like milk. 3. 一般疑问句,作出肯定或否定回答(do, does) How to add “s” “es” to the verbs Most verbs 动词一般情况 Verbs ending in a consonant +y 以辅音字母加y结 尾的动词 加-s walks lives flies 变y为i 再加es fly study studies 加 es Verbs ending in o, ss, ch, sh or x 以o, ss, ch, sh 或 x结尾动词 walk live Go miss Watch finish fix goes misses watches finishes fixes 7 Help Millie complete the sentences. Use the words from the box. go live 1. I_______ in Beijing. have have breakfast at 7 a.m. 2. I_______ live go 3. I_______ to school with my friend. love love my dog Eddie very much. 4. I_______ take talk to her classmates at lunchtime. 5. I_______ talk 6. I_______ take my dog for a walk every day. 1 一般疑问句,作出肯定或否定回答 1.Do Daniel and Kitty play computer games? Yes, they do. 2. Does Simon like to go swimming? No, he doesn’t. 3. Does Amy like reading? No, she doesn’t. 4. Do Sandy and Kitty like walking? No, they don’t. 5. Does Simon like walking? Yes, he does. 6. Do Sandy and Daniel like drawing?Yes, they do. M: Daniel, do you play volleyball after school? D: No, I don’t play volleyball after school. M: Does Simon play football after school? D: Yes, he always plays football after school. M: Does Amy walk home after school? D: No, she doesn’t walk home after school. M: Does she take the bus? D: Yes, she takes the bus every day. M: Do you like watching TV? D: No, I don’t like 亿名教育网修正版 TV. watching http://www.yimingjiaoyu.com/ 总结规律work out the rule! 在人称代词 I , you , we , and they 后,我们使用 do not. 在人称代词 he , 使用 does not. she ,and 亿名教育网修正版 http://www.yimingjiaoyu.com/ it 后,我们 Dear David At the weekend, I usually go (go) running for an hour. Then I play (play) football. My mother doesn’t watch (not watch) our games but my father watches (watch) them. I am (be) good at football. Are (be) you good at football? Sometimes my mother flies (fly) a kite with me in the park. In the evenings, we often have (have) dinner at my grandparents’ home. Sometimes, we eat Write soon! Simon (eat) in a restaurant. Complete the sentences. Use the simple present tense of the verbs in brackets 1. My father_______(listen) to the radio every day. listens studies (study) in a middle school. 2. Mike_______ takes 3. She______(take) Eddie for a walk after supper. washes 4. He_______(wash) clothes with his hands. passes (pass) the ball to Daniel. 5. Simon ______ teaches (teach) Chinese. 6. Miss Li_______ 7. Look at the animal, it ____ has four legs. 8 Change the following sentences after the models. Model 1: Model 2. I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing. 1. I like red. (green) I don’t like green. 2. They like apples. (oranges) They don’t like orange. 3. We take a bus to school every day. (walk to school) We don’t walk to school every day. 10 Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat. Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing. 4. His brother plays football after school. (play basketball) His brother doesn’t play basketball after school. 5. It looks like a cat. (hat) It doesn’t look like a hat. 6. She has a dog at home. (a cat) She doesn’t have a cat at home. 11 Complete the sentences. Use the proper verb forms in brackets plays 1. Jordan _______(play) basketball. play He doesn’t ___________(not play) football. go 2. I _______(go) swimming on Sunday. don’t go But I___________ (not go) shopping. 3. My cousins _______(enjoy) computer games. enjoy But they don’t __________(not enjoy) ball games. enjoy 4. You _______(like) fish. like But he ___________(not like) fish. doesn’t like 12 句型转换 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai? 2. Millie lives in Beijing. (改为否定句) Millie doesn’t live in Beijing. 3. Daniel enjoys playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games? Yes, he does. Correct Mr Green likes work in China very much. My mother often go shopping on Sundays. She doesn’t likes bread and milk very much. Where does Jim and Kate work? There are many birds on the tree. They aren’t go to school on Saturday. Where do your sister study? She studies in NO.9 Middle School. My mother works in a office. Which floor do your parents live in? He watches TV every Sunday.(改为一般 疑问句并做肯定回答) I do my homework every evening.(同上) She eats two pieces of bread every morning.(同上) They do a lot of homework every day.(改为否定句) I’m from Nanjing.(改为否定句) He often flies to Beijing.(改为否定句) 汤姆和杰克放学后喜欢唱歌. Tom and Jack love singing after school. Tom and Jack don’t love singing after school. Do Tom and Jack love singing after school? 我的英语老师喜欢在网上与朋友聊天. My English teacher enjoys chatting with friends on the Internet. My English teacher doesn’t enjoy chatting with friends on the Internet. Does your English teacher enjoy chatting with friends on the Internet? 翻译,并写出其否定句,一般疑问句及 肯定和否定回答 他们星期天去购物. 他们来自南京. 汤姆和杰克放学后喜欢唱歌. 我的英语老师喜欢在网上与朋友聊 天. Put Chinese into English 肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句 他们星期天去购物. They go shopping on Sunday. They don’t go shopping on Sunday. Do they go shopping on Sunday? Look at the information about Kate : My name is Kate. I’m 12 years old. I come from America. I speak English. I like reading. I live in Shanghai. I study in a school in Shanghai. I go to school at 7:00 a.m. My school is very far, so I take a bus there. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I often talk to my Chinese classmates after class. I love them. I love China , too. Write a Kate’s profile with the beginning: Her name is Kate. She is 12 years old.She comes from America. … . 13