Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Grammar
Simple present tense(一般现在时)
• Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.
—things that we often do. 经常做的事
• Cats eat fish.
—things that are always true.客观存在的事实
• Simon likes playing football.
—things that are true now.目前存在的事实
Simple present tense of the verb
‘to do’
实义动词。
实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意
思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: eat, have,
run, swim 等等，它们的意思分别是：
“吃”、“有”、“跑”、“游泳”等等，
这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动
词的绝大多数。
找出下列句子中的实义动词：
1. I like reading.
2. She likes running.
3. They often play football after school.
4. Li Hua plays football very well.
实义动词的第三人称单数变化规则:
1. 绝大多数动词，直接+s
dances
swims
2. 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i+es
study
studies
fly
flies
3.以ch, sh, ss, x和o结尾的动词+es
teaches washes misses
goes
go
do
does
fixes
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
help
guess
fly
go
stay
fix
wash
helps
guesses
flies
goes
stays
fixes
washes
swim
know
carry
play
make
study
do
swims
knows
carries
plays
makes
studies
does
用方框中所给动词的正确形式填空：
1. I ______
like playing volleyball.
2. Kitty ________
dances very well.
goes swimming
3. Amy ________
every week.
plays
4. Simon often ________
football with his friends.
5. Daniel sometimes
_________
watches ball games on TV.
看电视上的球类比赛
dance
go
like
play
watch
改否定句和一般疑问句：
助动词do/don’t
does/doesn’t
They play football after school.
否定句：They don’t play football after school.
疑问句： Do they play football after school?
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
将下列句子改否定句和一般疑问句并做回答：
1. I like swimming.
I don’t like swimming.
Do you like swimming?
Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
2. My parents work together.
My parents don’t work together.
Do your parents work together?
Yes, they do. /No, they don’t.
He plays football very well.
否定句： He
doesn’t play football very well.
疑问句： Does
he play football very well?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
将下列句子改否定句和一般疑问句并做回答：
1. Sandy likes playing tennis.
Sandy doesn’t like playing tennis.
Does Sandy like playing tennis?
Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
2. Eddie likes eating.
Eddie doesn’t like eating.
Does Eddie like eating?
Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Grammar
实义动词的第三人称单数变化规则:
1. 绝大多数动词，直接+s
2. 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i+es
3.以ch, sh, ss, x和o结尾的动词+es
将下列动词变成第三人称单数
study studies
like
likes
take
takes
have
has
fly
do
does
listen listens
dress
dresses
play
plays
go
goes
watch watches
wash washes
flies
8
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
plays
1. YaoMing _______(play)
basketball.
doesn’t play
He ___________(not
play) football.
go
2. I _______(go)
swimming on Sunday.
don’t go (not go) shopping.
But I ___________
enjoy
3. My cousins _______(enjoy)
computer games.
But they __________(not
enjoy) ball games.
don’t enjoy
4. You _______(like)
fish.
like
doesn’t like
But he ___________(not
like) fish.
例句1: I like fish. (meat)
I don’t like meat.
例句2: He likes reading. (writing)
He doesn’t like writing.
1. I like red. (green)
I don’t like green.
2. She likes apples. (oranges)
She doesn’t like oranges.
3. We have English lessons every day.
(PE lessons)
We don’t have PE lessons every day.
改错：
1. Mr Green likes work in China very
working
much.
2. My mother sometimes go to the shop on
Sundays.
goes
3. She doesn’t likes bread or cake very
like
much.
4. Where does Jim and Kate work? do
5. There are many birds on the tree. in
6. They aren’t go to school on Saturday.
don’t
句型转换
1. He watches TV every Sunday.
(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Does he watch TV every Sunday?
Yes, he does.
2. I do my homework every evening. (改成
否定句)
I don’t do my homework every evening?
Yes, I do.
1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai.
Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai?
Where does Mr. Green come from?
2. Mr. Green is from Shanghai .
Is Mr. Green from Shanghai?
Where is Mr. Green from?
1. They do a lot of homework every day.
(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Do they do a lot of homework every day?
Yes, they do.
2. They are my new classmates. (同上)
Are they your new classmates?
Yes, they are.
3. He flies to Beijing. (改为否定句)
He doesn’t fly to Beijing.
4. I am from Nanjing. (同上)
I am not from Nanjing.