A man in Seattle needs a new heart to go on living . . . A Chicago woman’s liver is failing . . . A boy in Boston waits for a kidney to release him from daily dialysis . . . And a family in Denver decides to donate the organs of a family member who has died . . . What’s the Connection? ? UNOS Organization Non-profit and charitable Membership organization Government contractor National Organ Transplant Act of 1984 (NOTA) Prohibited buying/selling organs Created Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) Established Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients What OPTN/UNOS Does Facilitates organ distribution, transplantation Establishes equitable policies Maintains national transplant waiting list Monitors members for policy compliance Collects/validates/reports transplant data Promotes organ availability Who Are Our Members? As of May 2012 Transplant Centers Organ Procurement Orgs. Histocompatibility Labs Public Orgs. Medical/Scientific Orgs. Individual Members 242 58 156 6 16 7 Organ Matching Donor organ National computer matching system Patients waiting Potential recipient list Transplant Organ Matching Criteria Medical urgency Tissue match Blood type Waiting Organ time size Immune status Geographic distance UNOS Regional Map Policy Development Transplant Community Input Committee(s) Issue Public Comment Process Board of Directors Policy Process is flexible May take as little as 3 months or as long as several years Could involve thousands of individuals OPTN/UNOS Committees Organ Specific Thoracic Liver/Intestine Kidney Pancreas OPO Organ Availability Finance Transplant Administrators Policy Oversight International Relations Disease Transmission Advisory Membership & Professional Standards Ethics Histocompatibility Patient Affairs Minority Affairs Pediatrics Living Donor Transplant Coordinators Operations Deceased and Living Donors 2002 - 2011 Our Challenge The U. S. Organ Shortage 120,000 90,000 60,000 30,000 2001 Donors 2003 Transplants 2005 2009 Patients Waiting 2011 Promoting Organ Availability Public awareness through Donate Life America and local affiliates Identifying and sharing best practices Education/Collaboration involving transplant and other health professionals Transplants Save Lives www.unos.org