Subsea IOR in a Broad(er) Perspective
Subsea IOR in a broader perspective
January 2011
January 2011
Di
rd
ect
or,vi
Sal
Ar
il
Sel
g es & M arketing Eastern Region
Arild Selvig
+ 47 66 75 32 05
arild.selvig@ fks.fm cti.com
Current Trends
M illion BO EPD
Increasing Dependency of Subsea
M illion BO EPD
Subsea Production
AnnualAverage = 480 trees
Source: Infield System s Ltd.
Source: Datam onitor
2
Current Trends
Stronger Focus on Increased Recovery
Subsea Fields Production Profile
Post Peak Annual Field Decline Rates
M illion BO EPD
15-18%
9-11%
5-7%
Source: CERA,Douglas W estw ood
Source: Cam bridge Energy Research Associates (CERA); Jan 2008
3
16 milliarder fat står på spill
Publisert O ffshore.no
04.01.2011
Subseabrønner er
vanskeligere å overhale.
Vi trenger derfor en
kraftinnsats på
subseabrønner, slik at vi
får en like god
utvinningsgrad i disse
som for plattformborede
brønner.
Åm og Terje Riis-Johansen (bildet), er enige med
Oljedirektoratet i at økt boring er hovedresepten for på
kort sikt å øke utvinningen på modne feltene.
4
FMC Responding to Trends
Expansion of the Subsea Focus – Subsea IOR
IO R
Production Systems
• Deeper water
• HP/HT
• Longer distance
Processing
• Separation
• Pumping/Boosting
• Compression
Production Operations
• Light Well Intervention
• Through Tubing Rotary
Drilling
• Production Performance
Services
5
Subsea Processing Evolution
Subsea to
Market
Boosting Station
Subsea
Compression
Raw Seawater
Injection
Compact Separation
Heavy Oil applications
Gravity Separation
6
Subsea Processing Road Map
Statoil Tordis
First Stage
Separation
Total Pazflor
Deepwater
Heavy Oil
Petrobras Marlim
Secondary
Separation
Gas
Compression
7
FMC’s Subsea Processing Projects
Activity in every major deepwater basin
Tordis
• Brow nfield
• Gas/O il/W ater/Sand Separation
• Boosting
Cascade
• Greenfield
• Boosting
Pazflor
• Greenfield
• Gas/Liquid Separation
• Boosting
Perdido
• Greenfield
• Gas/Liquid Separation
• Boosting
Marlim
• Brow nfield
• Gas/O il/W ater/Sand Separation
Greenfield
BC-10
• Greenfield
• Gas/Liquid Separation
• Boosting
Brownfield
8
Subsea Gas Compression
The next gamechanger in subsea
9
Light Well Intervention
Opportunity to extend well life and increase oil recovery
Subsea Installed Base
1,561
8.9 years
Subsea production
challenges:
•
647
5.5 years
Subsea w ell
population aging
•
Production rates
declining over tim e
•
Rig costs rising
844
4.7 years
310
7.2 years
783
9.0 years
Producing subsea wells
Average age of wells
Source: Quest Offshore Resources,Inc.
10
Light Well Intervention
Patented technology solution
•
Low er cost -rigless
•
Faster interventions
•
No hydrocarbons to surface riserless
•
Increased oilrecovery
Contracts Awarded to FMC
Operator
Location
Term
Start-up
Statoil
North Sea
6 Yrs
2Q 2006
Statoil
North Sea
4 Yrs
2Q 2009
BP
North Sea
3 Yrs
2Q 2009
11
Through Tubing Rotary Drilling - TTRD
•
Enable efficient drilling,intervention and through
tubing com pletion through the existing subsea
com pletion.
•
M ore efficient and m ore cost effective com pared
to conventionaldrilling
•
–
Possible to develop m arginalw elltargets
–
Increased recovery
In 2009 Statoildem onstrated,through tw o
successfulTTRD operations,intervention and
drilling through sam e system
NPD IOR 2009 Award
Together w ith Statoil,FM C
developed and tested the TTRD
technology in the Åsgard field,
drilling the w orld’s longest
sidetrack ever from a floating rig.
Teknisk Ukeblad 2010
Engineering Award
Aw arded for the
developm ent ofIOR
technologies ,Light W ell
Intervention,TTRD and
Subsea Processing
TTRD Equipm ent Low er Part
ONS 2009 Inovation
Award
Aw arded for the
developm ent ofTTRD,an
im portant contribution to
the IOR effort
12
FMC Technologies – Watch
ONSHORE SUPPORT
In the collaboration room
•Know ledge and Enhancem ent
•Advice and Proactive Service
Datalink to
shore
WATCH
24/7
On the platform:
•Data Collector
•Flow M anager
•Condition & Perform ance M onitoring
•Sm artTool
Subsea control system
“Data highway
Down-hole
Sensors
Equipment Sensors/Instrumentation on:
Trees,M anifolds,Process,Flow lines
13
FMC Watch System
Real-time monitoring, operational support and services
Engineering
• FlowManager™ Metering
–
Basis for reservoir m anagem ent
–
Production Optim isation
–
Accelerated production and/or Increased
recovery
Real Time Flowing Conditions
• FlowManager™ Advice
Secure safe and prudent production planning
5000 rpm QT/QTR Min 0.55
kW
–
0.0
Basis for production planning
0
40
–
• FlowManager™ Performance
–
Integrity equipm ent m anagem ent
po ma x.
we
r=2 de sig
92
5 .0 n
kW
0
25
3000 rpm
0.0
00
kW
20
.0
kW
0
15
Increase uptim e
0.0
.0
00
k
14
kW
10
–
FMC current subsea IOR Tool box
WATCH
24/7
Flow Manager
Maintenance
Modification
Repair
15
FMC’s vision - the Field of the Future
16