Patrick Fitzgerald, Director June 3, 2010 Contract Auditing Supporting the Warfighter & Getting the Best Value for the Taxpayer DCAA Mission Statement The DCAA, while serving the public interest as its primary customer, shall perform all necessary contract audits for the Department of Defense and provide accounting and financial advisory services regarding contracts and subcontracts to all DoD components responsible for procurement and contract administration. These services shall be provided in connection with negotiation, administration, and settlement of contracts and subcontracts to ensure taxpayer dollars are spent on fair and reasonable contract prices. DCAA shall provide contract audit services to other Federal agencies, as appropriate. 2 DCAA Mission DCAA was established in 1965 by transferring the existing contract audit functions from each of the military services into a single contract audit agency (DoD Directive 5105.36) Single mission organization Audit contractor accounting books and records and other submissions for contracting officials use Audit at all stages of the contract life-cycle Provides financial advice regarding contractors and regulations governing contract costs Mission does not include audits of Government organizations 3 Audit Responsibilities of DoD Audit Organizations DCAA – performs contract audit functions for all DoD Components DoDIG – performs audits of the entire procurement and acquisition process, including the performance of contractors and contract administration officials. Military Depts (Army/Air Force/Navy Audit Agencies) – performs other than contract audits of the operations and programs of the Military Department components and the Combatant Commands. 4 DCAA Organization Internal Review Karen Cash Assistant Director, Operations Pat Letzler (Acting) Executive Officer Joe Garcia Director Patrick Fitzgerald Deputy Director Frank Summers Assistant Director, Policy & Plans Ken Saccoccia General Counsel Defense Legal Service John Farenish Assistant Director, Resources Philip Anderson Assistant Director, Integrity & Quality Assurance Don McKenzie Headquarters Regions Central Region Ed Nelson Tim Carr Eastern Region Paul Phillips Gary Spjut Northeastern Region Ron Meldonian William Adie Mid-Atlantic Region David Eck Steve Hernandez Western Region Chris Andrezze Susan Barajas Field Detachment Tom Peters Terry Schneider 5 Regional Boundaries Afghanistan Br European Br 3 Iraq BO 2 6 R 2 4 R 3 3 9 8 2 R 10 3 Pacific Br No. of Field Audit Offices Eastern Northeastern 18 Central Mid-Atlantic 21 21 Western 22 FD 11 R 7 2 R 2 19 R = Regional Office 6 Field Office Organizations 112 Offices – at contractor facilities or strategic geographic locations Over 260 suboffices - extensions of branch offices when needed Typical office composition: One manager per office Multiple supervisors Several technical specialists – may assist more than one office Auditors GS-12 senior auditor GS-11 semi-senior auditor GS-09 junior auditor GS-07 trainee Administrative staff 7 Typical Audit Effort Before contract award Preaward accounting system survey Evaluate contractor’s estimating system Evaluate contractor’s initial price proposal Attend negotiation conferences 8 Typical Audit Effort After contract award Audit postaward accounting system Audit contractor’s incurred costs Process contractor’s public vouchers and conduct payment reviews 9 Typical Audit Effort Other Review contractor’s compliance with Cost Accounting Standards (Public Law 91-379) Audit of claims Perform Post Award reviews for compliance with Truth-In-Negotiations Act 10 FY 2010 Agency Priorities Strengthening DCAA’s Talented Workforce Delivering High Quality Services and Products Requirements/Workload and Resources Supporting Overseas Contingency Operations Improve Communications and Working Relationships with Stakeholders 11 Staffing FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 Total (End Strength) 4,056 4,124 4,216 4,317 Auditors 86% 86% 86% 87% College Graduate (Auditors) 99% 99% 99% 99% Advanced Degrees (Auditors) 25% 26% 26% 29% CPAs (Auditors) 37% 35% 33% 30% 12 High-Quality Services and Products Quality Services & Products are non-negotiable A DCAA Audit Must Be: Performed in accordance with GAGAS Meaningful, Relevant, and Timely Independent and Objective Executed on a Risk Driven Basis 13 Procurement/RDT&E Budget Authority in Constant Dollars vs. DCAA Staffing % Change from FY 1980 Values $254.5B 140% 120% $223.1B 6,893 100% $190.3 B 80% 60% 40% 3,906 5,150 20% $110.5B 0% 3,457 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 -20% *Source: March 2010 National Defense Budget Estimates for FY 2011 (Green Book), Table 6-8 DCAA Staffing Procurement/RDT&E 14 DCAA Auditor Experience Level 1400 1346 1200 1050 1000 800 600 552 624 400 289 200 0 0 -3 3-5 5 - 10 10 - 20 20 plus Years 15 Supporting Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) High Risk Audit Environment Developing an Agency Strategy to Support OCO Workload Real Time Testing CONUS V. OCONUS Coordination 16 Overseas Contingency Operations Offices AFGHANISTAN BRANCH OFFICE IRAQ BRANCH OFFICE KUWAIT SUBOFFICE 17 Communications and Working Relationship Mutually Beneficial Relationships No Surprises – More Frequent Communication Sufficient Lead Time for DCAA Services and Products Timely Access to Records Responsive and Timely Services to Agency Stakeholders Obtaining Adequate Contractor’s Assertions DPAP 12/4/2009 Memorandum – Resolving Contract Audit Recommendations 18 DCAA FY 2009 Audit Results By Audit Area Audit Are a 1. Incurred Cost Dollars Exce ption Audite d Dollars (in Billions ) (in Billions ) 7,864 $71.8 $0.3 Number of Reviews 2. Forward Pricing 7,004 $219.2 $18.8 3. Special Audits 4,867 $10.6 $1.0 4. Other 1,541 $28.9 $0.3 Total 21,276 $330.5 $20.4 1. Incurred Cost. Includes audits of historical costs, internal control systems, and final contract closings. 2. Forward Pricing. Includes audits of price proposals, estimating systems, and forward pricing rate agreements. 3. Special Audits. Includes audits of terminations proposals, other claims, progress payments, financial capability, and earned value management systems. 4. Other. Includes Cost Accounting Standards, operations audits, and Truth-in-Negotiations (Defective Pricing Audits). 19 Summary of DCAA Audit Results Effective Auditing Produces Results $3.3 $2.3 $2.6 $2.4 Net Savings (in Billions) Fiscal Year Sustention Rate Return on Investment 2006 2007 2008 2009 63.5% 62.9% 63.6% 59.0% $5.2 to 1 $5.3 to 1 $7.0 to 1 $5.1 to 1 20 Return to Stakeholders Contractor issued $9.8 million check Audit found materials were included in estimates for both the prime and subcontractor DCAA suspended $6.2 million Audit found billing exceeded actual costs Contract Price reduction of $130 million Audit found proposed Engineering Services were overstated on Navy contract Disallowed $2.65 million Audit found estimated lease costs were fully recovered through cost of ownership 21 Defense Contract Audit Agency Additional information on DCAA and Points of Contact available at www.dcaa.mil 22