Economic challenges in Brazil - Brazilian

advertisement

DnB NOR - Financing and Risk Competence in Emerging Markets

International Corporates and Institutions – Tom Ringseth

Brazil seminar on Energy and Shipping

Agenda:

I. Norwegian Business in Brazil

II. Political and economic update

III. Energy and shipping in Brazil

2 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Norwegian Business in Brazil

Trade

Stortingsmelding 15

Norwegian investments in Brazil

Companies and sectors

Today over 100 Norwegian companies established or represented in Brazil

3 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Political and economic update

Short overview of economic situation

Politics

– President Lula government

– Difference between first and second administration

– Current financial crisis

– Elections 2010

– Political challenges

4 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Economic update

70-mid 90’s several domestic and international crisis

President Cardoso (FHC) 1994-2002

– Orthodox economic policies

President Lula 2003-2010

– Continued orthodox policies

– Second mandate more social focus

– Prior to crisis, historical best moment

– Crisis, 4th quarter 2008 GDP – 3.6%

– Crisis, Lula administration measures

– S&P’s view

5 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Economic update

Economic challenges in Brazil

• Inflation or growth ?

• World’s highest interest rates

• Current account deficit

• Lower trade surplus

• Increasing fiscal deficit

6 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Challenges

• Political challenges:

• Social security, fiscal and political reforms

• Social developments

• Education, health and security

• Infra structure

7 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Energy and shipping

• Energy matrix

• Oil & gas

• Petrobras and OGX, SH, Shell Chevron, Repsol, BG, etc.

• Current production peaks 2.2 million of bpd

• Pre salt potential

• Investments of USD 800 billion (UBS Pactual)

• Future production

• 3.7 million of bpd by 2013

• 5.7 million of bpd by 2020

• Petrobras Investment Plan 2009 – 2013

• Basis USD 40 p/barrel

• Financing secured for 2009 and 2010

8 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Energy and shipping

• Oil or fluids exporter

• LNG importer -> exporter

Petrobras now entering market for equipment and services

Travels to Singapore last week and this week to Korea. Invitations for ship building companies to establish themselves in Brazil.

9 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Shipping

• Brazilian flag

• FMM – BNDES and Banco do Brasil

• Offshore segment case – a success story !

• Clients

• Technology

• Financing

10 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Shipping

• Offshore vessels - 146 vessels Petrobras new build program +

50 vessels for other operators

• Rig

• Drill ships

• Tankers

• Transpetro

• Local shipping companies

• FPSO’s

• Shuttle tankers

• Need for shipyards

11 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

EXPORT CREDITS

Challenges oil & gas sectors

• Higher local content

• Local production as part of industrial policy

• New legislation, 1% of gross revenues into domestic R&D

• Development of local technology clusters

• Petrobras – Cenpes

• Development of Brazilian oil equipment and service industries

• Brazilian and Norwegian partnerships, jv., patents

• Establishment in Brazil of Norwegian companies:

• Sales office

• Local production

• Manpower - competence

12 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Challenges in Shipping sector

• Lack of reliable shipyards

• Weak local network of domestic equipment suppliers

• Manpower challenges

• Shipyard

• On vessels

• CSR initiatives

• Naval Academy

• CSR Maritime group – DLW Dream Learn Work

13 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Finance

• BNDES

• Reais

• FMM – USD

• ECA’s

• GIEK, Eksportfinans and DnB NOR

• IFC

• Project finance – more challenging

14 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Conclusions

• Oil & gas and shipping in Brazil has decades ahead with good business potential.

• Come to Brazil, consider doing direct business within Brazil.

• The most successful companies have established themselves during many years.

• Build up your network, with contacts within finance, banks,

BNDES. Try to fund yourselves in Brazil in Reais or USD depending on your business segment.

• Develop your network with lawyers, consultants, listen to your contacts in Norway and at the Brazilian Embassy. There are strong Brazilian–Norwegian networks through BNCC,

NBCC, INTSOK, Innovation Norway.

15 DnB NOR Bank – International Corporates and Institutions

Download