SunSpec Webinar Andrew Murray Array Technologies Company Profile Array Technologies is the leading manufacturer of innovative, cost-effective, reliable and robust solar tracking systems. A pioneer in the solar industry, the company has been providing customers with unequaled expertise for over 20 years. Array’s trackers are manufactured in the USA and shipped worldwide to customers looking for innovative, yet proven, solutions. ATI is built on the foundation of a strong technical team, with human capital from the aerospace, military, solar, aviation and investment fields. Company History Wattsun Corporation Established in 1985 • 1985 Develops Silicon “flat-plate” PV concentrator module • 1989 Dual-axis closed-loop Polar Axis Developed Array Technologies Inc. purchases the Wattsun Corporation in 1992 • 1992 ATI Tracker controller patent issued. • 1995 ATI introduces and deploys Dual and Single Azimuth Trackers – patents filed. • 2002 ATI introduces and deploys DuraTrack HZ™ Single Row Single Axis Tracker – patents filed. • 2007 ATI’s DTHZ™ application in first U.S. Utility Scale project • 2012 ATI awarded supply contract for a 268MWDC project, largest solar tracking project in North America to date DTHZTM Product History DuraTrack HZ™ Single Row Single Axis Tracker • 2002 DuraTrack HZ™ Single Row Single Axis Tracker introduced patents filed. • 2007 DuraTrack HZ™ Gear Drive System introduced. – patents filed. • 2007 DuraTrack HZ™ deployment at Alamosa, CO - 6.6 MW – first utility scale system in North America. • 2012 DuraTrack HZ™ installed in over 800MW of projects in the US and International markets 2012 – ATI meets 1GW milestone for total DTHZTM solar trackers deployed! Section 2 Tracker Background Title Tracker History • Late 1960s-70s • First Passive Trackers manufactured • 1980s • Primarily sold to residential off-grid market • First large-scale tracker built in 1983 • Slow but steady growth Tracker History • 1990s • Trackers lacked cost structure to be implemented large scale • Programs based on system peak ratings(kWp) • Feed-in-tariffs (FIT) programs in late 90s • 2000s • Tracker industry rapidly growing • From 2009-2012 racking systems would be used in 80% of PV sites over 1 MW Types of Trackers • Single Axis • Horizontal • Rotate about axis parallel to ground http://www.homecsp.com/singleaxis Types of Trackers • Single Axis Vertical Single Axis (Azimuth Tracker) http://www.homecsp.com/singleaxis Tilted Axis Types of Trackers • Dual Axis • Azimuth and Horizontal Rotation http://www.solar-energy-for-homes.com/solar-tracker.html Why Trackers? Financial Concerns • Bankability • Project’s ability to be financed • LCOE (Levelized Cost of Energy) • Analysis that takes in a diverse group of variables • Compares Apples to Apples • LCOE evaluations determine if trackers are viable and if so what kind. Tracker Benefits • Shouldering Effect • Trackers extend production throughout the day and not just peaking at noon. Shouldering Smith, Stephen. “PV Tracker”. SOLARPRO June/July 2011:28-54. Tracker Benefits • Shouldering Effect • Shouldering lines up well with Peak Grid demand hours Smith, Stephen. “PV Tracker”. SOLARPRO June/July 2011:28-54. Tracker Benefits • Peak Power • Large PV plants have peak power output caps • Trackers enable 20% more power to be pumped into the grid with the same peak power output as fixed. • Net metering • Electrical Companies pay or give credits to customer for excess electricity • Encourages Residential and Commercial trackers Tracker Benefits • Increase in performance • Single Axis- Improve PV plant performance by 24% over fixed-tilt while costing 3-5% more • Dual Axis- Improve PV plant performance by 38% over fixed-tilt while costing 12-14% more Additional Considerations • Location • Geography • Geometry • Ground Coverage Ratio (GCR) • Ratio of land to solar aperture of PV plant Solar PV Balance of System (BOS) Markets: Technologies, Costs and Leading Companies, 2013-2016 Section 4 Tracker Monitoring Title Tracker Monitoring • Need for monitoring. • Remote sites • Reduce O&M Cost • Increase Uptime • Demand to monitor increasing • No standards • Monitoring company needs to customize each site • Time is wasted Section 5 Proposal SunSpec Title Overview of Proposal Overview of Proposal QUESTIONS? LOCATION: Alamosa, Colorado GENERATION CAPACITY: 6.6 MW