ADV. VINOD C. SAMPAT PRESIDENT CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES RESIDENTS USERS & WELFARE ASSOCIATION HAVE TRANSPARENCY. MEMBERS SHOULD NOT MEET THE DEVELOPER INDIVIDUALLY. AS FAR AS POSSIBLE HAVE ALL THINGS MENTIONED IN THE TENDER DOCUMENT. FORM DIFFERENT COMMITTEES. EG. (a) LEGAL COMMITTEE. (b) TECHNICAL COMMITTEE TO LIASON WITH ARCHITECT. (c) COMMITTEE TO INSPECT BUILDINGS AND LIASON WITH DEVELOPERS (d) INVOLVE THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTANT FROM DAY ONE (e) STUDY THE FEASIBILITY REPORT (f) THERE IS NO SUBSTITUTE AS REGARDS VISITING THE PROJECTS ACTUALLY DONE BY THE BUILDER AND GETTING FIRST HAND INFORMATION FROM THE RESIDENTS OF THE REDEVELOPED BUILDINGS ALREADY DEVELOPED BY THE BUILDERS. NOT NECESSARY TO GIVE CONTRACT TO THE DEVELOPER WHO IS GIVING THE HIGHEST OFFER. HAVE A SYSTEM WHEREBY SOME MEMBERS SHOULD TALK IN FAVOUR OF BUILDER AND OTHERS SHOULD EMPHASISE ON POINTS IN FAVOUR OF MEMBERS.(I.E. DIVIDE AND RULE POLICY) NOTHING WRONG IN FORMALLY PRESSURISING THE BUILDER IN SOCIETIES INTEREST. (Some may call it emotional blackmail. I would call it smart bargaining in societies interest) EG. FEMALE MEMBERS SHOULD INSIST THAT APART FROM OTHER THINGS, SUFFICIENT SPACE SHOULD BE THERE ABOVE THE BATHROOM & WC AREA TO STORE THE HOUSEHOLD GOODS WHICH WILL RESULT IN INCREASE IN THE HEIGHT OF THE FLAT. WE EARLIER HAD VENTIALTION ABOVE THE DOOR WHICH IS RARELY FOUND NOW. HAVE A SYSTEM OF SHORTLISTING BUILDERS. SAY OUT OF 10 BUILDERS 6 ARE SHORT LISTED FIRST. SOME OF YOUR MEMBERS SHOULD REMAIN IN TOUCH WITH THE BUILDERS WHO HAVE BEEN REJECTED. THERE IS A PROBABILITY THAT YOU WOULD GET SOME INFORMATION FROM THE BUILDERS WHICH HAVE BEEN SHORT LISTED. A FEW MEMBERS SHOULD BE CRITICS AND SHOULD ASK HARD HITTING QUESTIONS TO THE DEVELOPERS. EG. IF YOU DO NOT COMPLETE THE PROJECT THEN WHAT? SAY LEVY OF PENALTY IS THE REPLY. IF AFTER PAYMENT OF PENALTY OF THREE MONTHS TO EACH MEMBER NOTHING WORKS OUT THEN WHAT? FIND OUT THE ACTUALS SUBMISSIONS BEING MADE BY THE DEVELOPER IN HIS EARLIER COMPLETED PROJECTS IN WRITING IN TERMS OF SPECIFIC QUESTIONS NAMELY : (a) DATE OF SUBMISSION OF OFFER. (b) DATE OF EXECUTION OF DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. (c) Date on which permission was obtained from Registrar u/s. 79A of MCS Act for Redevelopment of Building. (d) DATE OF RECEIPT OF IOD. (e) DATE OF REGISTRATION OF DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. (f) DATE OF REGISTRATION OF INDIVIDUAL AGREEMENTS. (g) DATE OF OCCUPATION CERTIFICATE. (h) DATE OF RECEIPT OF BUILDING COMPLETION CERTIFICATE. (i) DETAILS OF COURT CASES GOING ON OF THE DEVELOPER. (j) DETAILS OF BUILDINGS COMPLETED BY THE DEVELOPER AS WELL AS OF HIS SISTER CONCERNS WITH DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE SUBSTANTIATING THE FACT THAT THE SISTER COMPANY IS ACTUALLY A SISTER COMPANY OF THE DEVELOPER. PLEASE INSIST FOR A WRITTEN CONFIRMATION FOR THE SAME FROM THE SISTER CONCERN. TO HAVE A SYSTEM OF HAVING WRITTEN OPINION OF THE VARIOUS SUB COMMITTEES / PROFESSIONALS OF THE SOCIETY WITH DEADLINES FOR SPECIFIC ACTS. CHECK ON THE FINANCIAL INVOLVEMENT OF THE BUILDER. ENSURE THAT THE TDR IS PURCHASED IN SOCIETIES NAME. VERIFY IF HE HAS FINANCIALLY DEFAULTER IN PAYING RENT, CORPUS IN ANY OF HIS EARLIER PROJECTS. TELL YOUR CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT TO VERIFY HIS BALANCE SHEET. DO NOT PERMIT THE BUILDER TO TAKE LOAN FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ON THE PROPERTY OF THE SOCIETY. OFCOURSE LOANS MAY BE TAKEN BY THE NEW FLAT PURCHASERS AS REGARDS FLATS PURCHASED BY THEM. FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY MAKE IT VERY CLEAR TO THE PROSPECTIVE DEVELOPER THAT THE SOCIETY WILL HAVE A LIEN ON TWO FLATS TILL BUILDING COMPLETION CERTIFICATE IS OBTAINED. VERY FEW BUILDERS EVEN OF REPUTE OBTAIN BUILDING COMPLETION CERTIFICATE. INSIST FOR A GUARANTEE OF AT LEAST THIRTY YEARS FOR STRUCTURAL DEFECTS. THE GROUND REALITY, AS TOLD TO ME BY ONE STRUCTURAL ENGINEER IS THE CONSTRUCTIONS BEING DONE IN 2010 & ONWARDS IN MUMBAI ARE OF A VERY POOR QUALITY. THE REASON FOR THE SAME IS THAT :- HARDLY ANY SAND IS BEING USED THESE DAYS IN MUMBAI DUE TO GOVERNMENT RESTRICTIONS. THE MUD BEING USED WILL EFFECT THE QUALITY OF CONSTRUCTION AND IT IS QUITE LIKELY THAT REGULAR MAINTENANCE EXPENSES WILL HAVE TO BE INCURRED BY SOCIETY IN ABOUT FIVE YEARS TIME. HAVE A GOOD STRUCTURAL ENGINEER IN YOUR TEAM. PLEASE DO NOT BLINDLY TRUST YOUR MANAGING COMMITTEE MEMBERS. THERE ARE INSTANCES WHERE MANAGING COMMITTEE MEMBERS, PROFESSIONALS OF SOCIETY ACT AS AGENTS OF BUILDERS AT TIMES FOR PERSONAL GAINS. USE LATEST TECHNOLOGY. (a) ALWAYS VIDEO RECORD EACH AND EVERY MEETING. PARTICULARLY THE MEETINGS / MOBILE CALLS YOU HAVE WITH THE DEVELOPER. MAKE IT A POINT NOT TO TRUST ANY VERBAL PROMISES GIVEN BY THE BUILDER. EXPERIENCE HAS SHOWN THAT TONE OF DEVELOPER CHANGES ONCE POSSESSION OF FLAT IS GIVEN TO DEVELOPERS. ENSURE THAT ALL MAJOR DECISIONS ARE TAKEN AT THE GENERAL BODY MEETINGS. HAVE A CLEAR CUT IDEA IN ADVANCE OF THE INCREASE OF AREA REQUIRED BY MEMBERS IN ADDITION TO THE EXTRA AREA OFFERED BY BUILDER. PLEASE ENSURE THAT THE FLAT NO. & AREA IS CERTIFIED BY BUILDERS AS WELL AS HIS ARCHITECT. THE SAME MUST BE MENTIONED IN THE INDIVIDUAL AGREEMENT WHICH SHOULD BE STAMPED AND REGISTERED. THE ANNEXURES TO THE AGREEMENT MUST INCLUDE A COPY OF THE IOD. TIP WHILE DEALING WITH PROFESSIONALS OF SOCIETY LIKE LAWYER, PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTANT, CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT. TALK WITH THE OFFICE BEARERS OF SOCIETY WHERE THE PROFESSIONALS HAVE DONE THE WORK OF REDEVELOPMENT FOR THE SOCITY. HAVE SPECIFIC CLAUSES IN THE AGREEMENT THAT THE SOCIETY WILL COLLECT THE FEES OF THE SOCIETIES PROFESSIONAL FROM DEVELOPER AND PAY IT TO THE PROFESSIONALS. DO NOT ALLOW THE DEVELOPER TO PAY THE FEES TO THE SOCIETIES PROFESSIONAL DIRECTLY. HAVE WRITTEN OPINION AS REGARDS VARIOUS LIABILITIES OF SERVICE TAX, WORK CONTRACTS TAX, STAMP DUTY INCOME TAX TIP TO INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS KEEP TRUST ON MANAGING COMMITTEE MEMBERS BUT DO NOT KEEP BLIND TRUST. SPECIFIC CLAUSE IN THE INDIVIDUAL AGREEMENT BY WHICH DATE POSSESSION WITH BUILDING COMPLETION CERTIFICATE AND/OR OCCUPATION CERTIFICATE WOULD BE GIVEN AND THE PENALTY IF THE SAME IS NOT GIVEN BY THE STIPTULATED DATE. TIPS TO BE DISCUSSED WITH ARCHITECT THE DESIGN OF THE NEW BUILDING SHOULD BE SUCH THAT THERE IS SUFFICIENT OPEN SPACE IN FRONT OF EACH FLAT SO THAT AT A LATER DATE THE FLAT PURCHASER CAN USE IT EXCLUSIVELY FOR HIS BENEFIT. EG. KEEPING TWO WHEELERS, SPACE FOR SERVANTS TO SLEEP ETC. SOCIETY OFFICE AND GYMNASIUM ARE NOT INCLUDED IN FSI CALCULATION. MAKE IT A POINT TO INSIST FOR THE SAME IN THE DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. AS FAR AS POSSIBLE THERE SHOULD BE NO APPLICATION FOR OPEN SPACE DEFICIENCY AS CHILDREN WOULD BE DEPRIVED OF PLAY AREAS, GARDEN ETC. AMENITIES THAT SHOULD BE INSISTED UPON FOR THE BUILDING ONE FEET ABOVE THE NORMAL ROAD HEIGHT STANDARD AMENITIES IN CONSULTATION WITH THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTANT AMENITIES FOR THE INDIVIDUAL FLAT THREE PHASE METER POP FINISH AS MENTIONED IN THE TENDER DOCUMENT AND THE SAME MUST BE SUPERVISED BY THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTANT (A CLASS MATERIAL IN BUILDING LINE MEANS INFERIOR QUALITY MATERIAL) TIP STAMP DUTY & REGISTRATION HAVE THE COPY OF THE SPEAKING ORDER FROM STAMP DUTY AUTHORITIES IN ADVANCE ON UNSIGNED AGREEMENT. THIS WILL ALSO HELP YOU IN KNOWING THE STAMP DUTY LIABILITY AS WELL AS THE REGISTRATION FEE AMOUNT. HAVE MORE THAN ONE COPY OF THE AGREEMENT REGISTERED WITH THE SUB REGISTRAR OF ASSURANCES. THIS WOULD BE HANDY TO PROCESS BANK LOANS. MAXIMUM REGISTRATION FEE AS OF DAY IS RS.30,000/-. THERE WAS A MOVE TO INCREASE IT TO 1% OF THE MARKET VALUE. DO NOT ALLOW SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT TO BE EXECUTED JUST FOR THE PURPOSE OF SAVING STAMP DUTY AND REGISTRATION FEES. EVEN IS SUPPLEMENTARY AGREEMENT HAS TO BE EXECUTED THE SAME SHOULD BE STAMPED AND REGISTERED. CLAUSES IN THE DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT SHOULD INCLUDE LIEN ON THE NEWLY CONSTRUCTED FLAT FOR OBTAINING BUILDING COMPLETION CERTIFICATE, RENT AMOUNT. ALL TAXES DIRECTLY AND / OR INDIRECTLY RELATED TO CONSTRUCTION INCLUDING BUT NOT RESTRICTED TO VAT, SERVICE TAX, INCOME TAX IF APPLICABLE WILL BE PAID AND/OR INDEMNIFIED BY THE BUILDER. POSSESSION TO NEW FLAT PURCHASER TO BE GIVEN ONLY AFTER TWO MONTHS PERIOD HAS PASSED SINCE THE DATE THE FLAT IS OFFERED TO THE EXISTING FLAT PURCHASERS. BAR CHART TO BE ANNEXED TO DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT. SAME TYPE OF AMENITIES TO BE PROVIDED IN THE NEWLY CONSTRUCTED FLAT. USE CLAUSES SUCH AS NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED TO THE CONTRARY….. ALL EXPENSES FOR LITIGATION SHOULD BE ON THE DEVELOPER. AS FAR AS POSSIBLE DO NOT INCLUDE A CLAUSE FOR ARBITRATION. REASON THE FEES FOR THE SAME ARE HIGH AND …………….? NO CHANGES SHOULD BE ALLOWED IN BUILDING PLAN WITHOUT GENERAL BODY’S CONSENT. ALL CORRESPONDENCE DONE BY DEVELOPER AND / OR HIS PROFESSIONALS WITH GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES, QUASI GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES OTHER PERSONS SHOULD BE GIVEN TO THE SOCIETY WITHIN SEVEN DAYS. HAVE A CLAUSE IN THE AGREEMENT THAT THE BENEFITS OF CHANGES IN GOVERNMENT POLICIES LIKE INCREASE OF FSI SHOULD GO EXCLUSIVELY TO SOCIETY AFTER REIMBURSING THE COST INCURRED BY THE DEVELOPER REMEMBER BUILDER OR THE SOCIETY DOES NOT HAVE ANY RIGHT TO SELL OPEN CAR PARKING SPACE, STILT CAR PARKING SPACE OPEN TERRACE OR GARDEN IN FRONT OF THE FLAT. MOFA ACT IS VERY CLEAR EACH AND EVERY FLAT PURCHASER HAS PAID FOR THE COMMON AREAS AND AMENITIES. ALWAYS TAKE THE COPY OF THE PLAN FROM THE GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES. STATUTORY OBLIGATIONS WILL ALWAYS SUPERCEED CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS. BUILDER IS A VISITING FACULTY IN THE LIFE OF THE BUILDING. PREVENTION IS ALWAYS BETTER THAN CURE SO TAKE PERSONAL INTEREST AND BE ACTIVELY INVOLVED AND DO NOT LEAVE EVERYTHING ON YOUR COMMITTEE. IF YOU HAVE ANY SUGGESTIONS YOU MAY SEND IT TO ADVOCATE VINDO C. SAMPAT 201, SHRIMAD DARSHAN, 92 RAMBAUG LANE, OPP. TILAK ROAD LIONS GARDEN, GHATKOPAR EAST, MUMBAI 400 077 MOBILE 93240 38095 /99876 22225 vinodsampat@gmail.com