The Internet Governance Forum 2013 2014-2015 Markus Kummer 13 December 2013 www.internetsociety.org Key characteristics of the 2013 meeting – Theme: “Building Bridges – enhancing multistakeholder cooperation from growth and sustainable development” – Positive reactions (“The best IGF ever”) – Emerging sense of community – IGF tackled the challenges – Widespread government surveillance was the “Elephant in the room” in Bali 2 IG Update| December 2013 Events at IGF 2013 91 Workshops 18 Pre events 18 Open forums 10 Dynamic coalitions 4 Orientation sessions 9 Main sessions 12 Capacity building track events 17 Other events 101 Bilateral meetings Courtesy of IGF Secretariat IG Update| December 2013 A total of 268 events Attendance at IGF 2013 Participants Registration total: 1954 Badges issued: 1473 Media Registration total: 73 Badges issued: 57 Remote participation •162 sessions were wired for remote participantion •131 sessions had at least one remote participant •30 remote hubs were present (Australia, Colombia, Argentina, Bangladesh, Egypt, Japan, Uganda, the United States, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, …) Courtesy of IGF Secretariat IG Update| December 2013 Transcripts/Webcasts All the sessions were webcasted. They are available on the IGF Youtube Channel, at http://www.youtube.com/user/igf/videos?shelf_ind ex=0&view=0&sort=dd All the transcripts of the sessions are available on the IGF website, at http://www.intgovforum.org/cms/igf-2013transcripts IG Update| December 2013 Stakeholder groups at IGF 2013 Participants Breakdown by Stakeholder Group at IGF 2013 Media 4% Internet Community 7% Government 17% IGO 5% Private Sector 21% Civil Sociey 46% IG Update| December 2013 Courtesy of IGF Secretariat Regions at IGF 2013 Participants Breakdown by Region at IGF 2013 Western Europe and Others Groups 33% Asia-Pacific 21% Host Country 29% Latin America and Caribbean 7% Africa 7% Eastern Europe 3% 110 nationalities IG Update| December 2013 Courtesy of IGF Secretariat Gender at IGF 2013 Female: 535 Male: 910 IG Update| December 2013 Courtesy of IGF Secretariat Key events driving the 2013 IGF Agenda World Conference on International Telecom Regulations (WCIT) – Divisive and contentious conference – Need to build bridges between the two camps – > “Building Bridges – enhancing multistakeholder cooperation fro growth and sustainable development” World Telecommunications Policy Forum (WTPF) – Positive meeting – first step towards “building bridges” – Open issue: “operationalizing role of governments” Disclosures about widespread government surveillance – Tectonic shift in Internet governance landscape – “Elephant in the room” in Bali 9 IG Update| December 2013 “WCIT leftovers” • Spam was identified as a problem in Dubai. • IGF 2014 took up the issue in depth • Solutions are available to address these problems. • Proposal to have technical training workshops at the IGF 2014. IG Update| December 2013 Role of governments • Role of governments is a key issue in Internet governance debate. • WSIS: Internet governance should involve all stakeholders “in their respective roles”. • Bali discussions revealed broad agreement that governments have a role to play: • regulatory environment, • building of infrastructure, • enforcing human rights, • fostering multistakeholder cooperation. IG Update| December 2013 Government surveillance General agreement on the need to rebuild trust. IGF provided space for open discussions on a delicate issue. Emerging consensus on the need for developing high level principles. Agreement on the importance to continue multistakeholder discussions. IG Update| December 2013 Sense of emerging community spirit Hyderabad 2008: Mumbai terrorist attacks – solidarity with India. Bali 2013: •Surveillance seen as a threat to the Internet itself. •Need to rebuild trust. •Feeling that the IGF is the privileged place to pursue these discussions. IG Update| December 2013 Value of the IGF IGF as a one-stop-shop for inter-stakeholder dialogue Platform for an open and frank dialogue to discuss difficult issues. Place for ‘soft governance’ - for exchanging information and sharing best current practices. Sharing best practices on how to deal with spam is more efficient than a treaty article! IG Update| December 2013 Need to strengthen the IGF IGF Secretariat operates on a shoestring – understaffed and underfunded. Financial problems of this year’s host managed to catalyze broad support. Urgent need to strengthen capacity of IGF Secretariat and put it on a stable and sustainable financial basis. The IGF is an “indispensable part of the Internet ecosystem” (ISOC Board of Trustees). A healthy IGF is necessary for a healthy Internet! IG Update| December 2013 IGF 2014 The planning for the 2014 meeting has begun. Stocktaking – “what worked well, what worked less well in Bail?” Questionnaire available on the IGF website. Location for the 2014 meeting: Istanbul, Turkey. Proposed dates: 1st week of September. Next Open Consultations and MAG Meeting: 19-20 February 2014 in Geneva, Switzerland. IG Update| December 2013 Markus Kummer The Internet Society Thank you. 13 December 2013 www.internetsociety.org