EE3080 Design and Innovation Project Programme: Electromedical Technologies Coordinator: Asst. Prof. Justin Dauwels jdauwels@ntu.edu.sg School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University What is Biomedical Engineering? Biomedical engineering is a multiple discipline and high technology area. It is to provide solutions for health care industries and services. ELECTROMEDICAL technologies: electrical engineering applied to healthcare Electrical Engineers Play a Key Role in Health Care Industries Electrical Engineers Play an Key Role in Health Care Industries and Services Circuits and electronics Measurement and instrumentation Pacemaker Electrical Engineers Play an Key Role in Health Care Industries and Services Information and signal processing ECG Medical imaging and image processing Brain Mapping from EEG Electrical Engineers Play an Key Role in Health Care Industries and Services Modelling and control Telemedicine Biomedical Engineering is Exciting It is important: Health Caring and Life Saving It is profound and challenging: Nobel Prizes in Medicine in 1979, for the development of Computed Tomography (CT) and in 2003 for the development of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). It is High Tech = Health Care Industry is Robust and Resilient in the Economic Crisis Performance of Different Sectors of NYSE (2007 – 2013) 1.8 x 10 4 health care sector energy sector financial sector 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Where do Biomedical Engineers work ? Research Institutions Hospitals Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology Bioinformatics Institute Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology Defence Medical Research Institute Bioprocessing Technology Centre Laboratories for Information Technology Johns Hopkins Singapore Pte Ltd SINGAPORE Academic Institutions/ Government Boards NTU Universities Polytechnics SGH NUH NCC SNEC NHC NNI Companies Baxter Becton Dickinson Siemens Medical Instruments Medtronic GE Medical Boston Scientific GlaxoSmithKline MDS Analytical Technologies Perkin Elmer Research at School of EEE on Electromedical Technologies microf luidic channel Micromanipulator & optical f iber f luidic inlets Integrated waveguides Optical f iber f luidic outlet Integrated waveguides Micromanipulator Opto- & NanoFluidic Chips Monolithic PDMS optofluidic chip Spectroscopyon-Chip Microscope-onChip POC Sensor Platform Wearable Respiratory Monitoring Lab-on-Chip nanochannel Inspired by Clinical Needs Reputed for Impactful Research Wireless Sensing Elderly Home Monitoring microchannel Quantum Dots Probe Telemedicine Photo-Thermal Imaging DCE Imaging Brain Disorder Diagnostic Neuro-Device Implants 25 Active EEE Faculty Members Distributed Diagnosis & Home Healthcare (D2H2) Non-Contact Vital Sign Biosensors Home Healthcare Monitoring or Diagnostic System Wearable System Clinics and Hospitals Intelligent Controller Wherever the patient is.. Handheld Devices Smart Homecare Monitoring Prof. Tjin Swee Chuan, et al Tele-Rehabilitation Internet Personal Health Information Management System (PHIMS) Other Specialist & Clinicians Emergency Room Primary Care Provider Bio-Imaging & Signal Processing DCE Imaging of Tumor Microcirculation Diagnosis/Treatment of Brain Disorders Nasopharyngeal Cancer Diagnosis with optical Coherence tomography Collimating lenses Mirror Ti:Sapphire Laser 2x2 fiber coupler Reference Arm Spectrometer White light Probe Arm The use of dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging (DCE MRI) and dynamic contrastenhanced CT imaging (DCE CT) as a biomarker for anti-angiogenesis therapy Neuro-electric Engineering for Curing Brain Disorders Nasopharyngeal Cancer Diagnosis with Optical Coherence Tomography Fluorescence Life-time Imaging for Medical Diagnosis of Cancerous Tissue Development of Photo thermal Imaging system for imaging sub-cellular organelles Processing and Classification of Heart Rate Variability Signals Bio-Nano Technology and Devices Micro-fluidic Chips and Devices Lab on Chip (Nano-Droplet & Bubble Formation) Outlet Inlet Outlet Formation of hydrogel plug nanochannel Inlet Outlet nanochannel microchannel microchannel Transformation from plug to spherical droplet Point-of-Care Biosensor Platform Microscope on Chip (3D Ultrasound, CMOS Imager) + CMOS Imager Optofluidic channels Nanopattern fabrication Integrated LSPR Chip LSPR simulation Multilayer micro-fluidic chip (to form single tumor spheroid), device (for neuron culture) Lab on Chip (Nano-Droplet and bubble formation) – to mimic blood flow in artery On-chip total internal reflection (TIR) microscope Point-of-Care Biosensor platform for screening/diagnosis of cancer & infectious diseases Microscope on Chip: 3D ultrasound system, CMOS imager near-field System Major Laboratory Facilities Cell Culture Room Research inverted microscope, Incubator, Centrifuge, Water bath, Ultrapure water system, Ultralow (-80o) freezer, Cryogenic tank Biochemical Room Chemical cabinet, Chemical benches, Chemical hood, Universal laser cutting system Dark Room Optical tables, Lasers, Supercontinuum light source Other Equipments Ultrasound X-Y-Z scanning system, Sonix RP ultrasound system, Medelec Profile EEG system, Biopac, NORAXON EMG system, Desktop MRI scanning system. Thanks! Join this programme to become a leader in healthcare innovation … … and improve the quality of life of many patients! We welcome your ideas! Professors will soon upload projects. EE3080 Design and Innovation Project Programme: Electromedical Technologies Coordinator: Asst. Prof. Justin Dauwels jdauwels@ntu.edu.sg School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University