Health and emotional wellbeing – national update and local case study Liz Biggs - Team Leader Health and Wellbeing Deborah Sheppard - Healthy Schools Adviser Mental Health & Emotional Well Being Workshop outline • an update on national policy and strategy relating to health and wellbeing from both education and health agendas • key messages and recommendations from the Hertfordshire TaMHS project National context • White Papers – Education and Health (November 2010) • Health and Social Care Bill – 19 January 2011 • Education Bill – 27 January 2011 • Graham Allen Report – 19 January 2011 • Mental Health Strategy – No Health without mental health – 2 February 2011 • Munro Interim Report – 4 February 2011(final report May 2011) • Tickell Report – March 2011 • Ofsted Consultation The Schools White Paper • • • • • • • Education Bill – 4 key themes Fairness, freedoms, accountability and improving behaviour Good schools play a vital role as promoters of health and wellbeing in the local community and have always had good pastoral systems. They understand well the connections between pupils’ physical and mental health, their safety, and their educational achievement. They create an ethos focused on achievement for all, where additional support is offered early to those who need it, and where the right connections are made to health, social care and other professionals who can help pupils overcome whatever barriers to learning are in their way. Good schools work with parents, community organisations and local agencies to create a healthy, safe and respectful environment in school, after school, and on the way to and from school. Teachers, pupils and charities report that prejudicebased bullying in particular is on the increase. It is of course unacceptable for young people to be bullied because of their sexuality. Pupils with Special Educational Needs and disabilities are also more likely to be victims of bullying. High quality PE High quality SRE High quality PSHEe The Health White Paper • • Healthy Schools programme to continue on a sector led and voluntary basis Internal review of the guidance to schools on the teaching of PSHE – Group of experts to identify non legislative solutions to tackling low levels of body confidence • • • • Existing food standards maintained Wider take up of competitive sports encouraged in schools National Child Measurement programme to continue ‘Good schools will be active promoters of health in childhood and adolescence, because healthy children with high self esteem learn and behave better at school’ Mental Health Strategy • Six shared objectives to improve mental health and wellbeing of the nation • Emphasis on early intervention and prevention • Half of those with mental health problems first experience symptoms before the age of 14 • Reinforces commitments to Healthy Schools, SRE, PSHE, school games • Set in the context of Health and Wellbeing Boards The Tickell Report • Healthy development • Interrelationship between early years and health • Prime areas of learning physical development – health and self care • “Developing a healthy lifestyle is important for young children in the 21st century, with increased risks to their wellbeing associated with obesity, junk food, and sedentary lifestyles.” Ofsted Inspection • • • How well children are doing at school How well the school is teaching its children How well the school is being run – Inspectors will also check how well the people in charge of the school, run things. They will be especially interested in how they: make sure the school runs in a way that helps its pupils to do well and be safe; They will also check how well the school works with the parents of its pupils – They will also check how the people running the school try to make sure that all the teaching that happens in the school is good, and that the school is doing its best for all of its pupils, not just some of them. They will check that the school makes sure each of its pupils has an equal chance to do well. – Inspectors will also see whether the school is good at picking up good ideas from other schools and other organisations to help its pupils do well Ofsted Inspection cont’d • How children are behaving and being kept safe at school – This will be to check whether children are as safe as possible from bullying with schools having a stronger duty than they have had before to deal with bullying, and to check with their pupils about how much bullying there is at school. – To check on how well pupils behave at the school, inspectors will watch pupils during lessons and around the school. They will look at how pupils treat each other, and whether they show respect for each other and for adults. Inspectors will also ask pupils and parents what they think. – Outline guidance – the impact of the school’s work in sex and relationship education • • • • • • • • Ensuring Good Behaviour in Schools: Guidance for Governing Bodies, Headteachers, School Staff and Employers Screening Searching and Confiscation - Guidance for School Leaders, Staff, and Governing Bodies Dealing with Allegations of Abuse against Teachers and other Staff Use of Reasonable Force - Guidance for School Leaders Staff and Governing Bodies Behaviour and Discipline in Schools- Guidance for Teachers and School Staff Preventing and Tackling Bullying Behaviour and Discipline in Schools - Guidance for Governing Bodies Behaviour Framework (Summary Document) Targeted Mental health in Schools (TaMHS) “Now we know the value of this level of support, we will fight much harder to ensure that all future students in need have this quality of support available to them” Deputy Head TaMHS •A DCSF funded initiative (to March 2011) •The Hertfordshire project focused on the North and West Watford extended schools consortiums •The project sought to address a perceived gap between universal provision (schools) and specialist provision (tier 3 and 4 CAMHS) Project Vision •Develop whole school approaches to supporting pupil mental health and emotional well being •Build capacity in early intervention and prevention •Support children and young people to access targeted services through a multi-agency and systemic approach Key issues from the needs assessment •Better relationships – schools / pupils / parents •KS4 girls more anxiety and less likely to ask adult for help •Behaviour is responded to more than emotional symptoms •School work, exams and transition are stressful •Family break up, bereavement, friendship problems, domestic violence most common worries •In school provision needed for common worries •Support groups for parents & clarification of FSW roles •Communication with CAMHS & gaps in provision •CAF used earlier, better quality referrals needed •Better experiences for families – no wrong door Provision 2 Primary Mental Health Workers (PMHW) Based in the Behaviour Support Team (BST) School led interventions (capacity building) •UK Resilience Programme •Protective behaviours •Seasons for growth •Pyramid Groups New and extended 3rd sector provision •Peace Hospice – Bereavement programme •Worldshapers – Mentoring project for children and young people who have witnessed domestic violence: Thrive •Girl About – Girls’ self esteem project •Relate – Family counselling and mediation •Signpost – Counselling for young people and group project •Mencap – Support for families with a child that has LDD to support their mental health •YMCA – Young person mental health conference Outcomes of the Project •2625 pupils have had a direct intervention •266 parents have accessed an intervention •600 consultations to school staff •325 school & multi agency staff received training •Only 31 referrals escalated to specialist CAMHS •Development of Tools for Schools •‘How to speak to your Parents’ leaflet •Step 2 Tier 2 clinical Mental Health Service •LDD early intervention resource •Complimentary and Supplementary school training •ESC engagement •Increased confidence, awareness & provision in schools HRBQ Evaluation •The 2011 Watford HRBQ was completed by 460 primary pupils and 324 secondary pupils in January. •Worry is increasing in primary aged children, despite recurrent issues identified (family problems, tests / exams, transition to secondary school) •Girls worry more than boys, have lower self esteem and life satisfaction. •KS4 girls were identified as a vulnerable group in the TaMHS needs assessment. They are happier at school now than in 2008 but many want to change lots of things about themselves. HRBQ Evaluation •Self esteem has risen slightly among secondary school pupils. •The highest levels of self esteem have reduced among primary pupils. •More pupils report feeling shy or uneasy talking to / in front of teachers. •More pupils feel lonely at school (20% primary, 10% secondary) •Only half of pupils are happy with their weight, more than 40% want to lose weight. Considerations for schools •Attitude to MH improving but still some reluctance and lack of knowledge of impact •Behaviour concerns and emotional needs •Group interventions •Mental health leads in schools? •Fixed term exclusions and safety •Shift in need to primary pupils •KS3 girls •Opportunities to talk about self esteem & body image, gambling, the environment, politics & current affairs Recommendations •Voluntary sector representation on commissioning group •School leads exploration •Interventions matched to need promoted to schools •Broad scale awareness raising training •Roll out of ‘Tools for Schools’ and GPs •Service directory to be investigated •Specialist CAMHS referral, delivery, communication & partnerships •Broadening Step 2 / collaboration across Tier 2 •Model to be raised with Local Partnerships, Lead Schools Contact Details TaMHS Project Co-ordinator: Deborah Sheppard, Healthy Schools Adviser, Mental Health & Emotional Well Being deborah.sheppard@hertscc.gov.uk 01438 844044 / 07785 594794 http://www.thegrid.org.uk/learning/hwb/ewb/training/index.shtml