Hazelwood I.P.S A nurturing school Overview Theory of Nurture Nurture in practice Selection, assessment and transition Theory of Nurture Theory behind nurture is centred around attachment- “emotional bond” with primary care giver. Children become insecure when care giver is not consistently available. Children develop an internal Working Model 12 children out of 30 have insecure attachment. Theory of nurture Insecure children Feel unloved, worthless, uninteresting See learning as risky See adults as unreliable and not interested In school situation Hostile towards care givers, unresponsive Push teachers to provoke reactions Get a thrill in confirming self worth Theory of nurture Insecure children need: consistent, reliable, predictable, safe base where someone will respond and meet my needs therefore I can take a risk. Specific attachment figure Boundaries and limitations Adults who challenge their IWM through sensitive intervention Why do we need nurture? SEBD becoming increasing challenging Bridging the gap Address children’s individual needs Children need support to access curriculum Find source of behaviour Engage with parents Early intervention Principles 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Children's learning is understood developmentally The nurture group class offers a secure base Nurture is important for self-esteem Language is a vital means of communication All behaviour is communication Transition is important in children's lives What is a Nurture Room? is a small supportive class of up to 10 children usually in a mainstream Primary School. provides a secure, predictable environment where the individual developmental needs of each pupil are catered for. focuses on emotional and social development as well as academic progress. ensures pupils remain on their mainstream class roll with an expectation that they will return to their class in 2- 4 terms. (12 weeks ) A typical day in a Nurture Room Day begins in mainstream Children are received in NR Breakfast- daily enhances social skills, co-operation, independence & conversing with each other Playground- build upon friendships/strategies taught in NR. Academic work - phonics, story or school tasks. Lunchtime with class- importance of lunchtime supervisors Art/Craft activities. Children taken for reading. Role-play activities Cook once a week. Activities are short as concentration is weak. At end of day NR discuss any possible changes to the following days routine. Giving a sense of routine and preparing in advance. Frequently a friend is invited to the NR Children return to whole class for a story/before transition for home time begins. Nurture in Practice Selection Home life Professional judgement (priority of need) Classroom, playground observations Boxall Profile SDQ’s – behavioural screening Mix of children Boxall profile Framework for the precise assessment of children who have SEBD. Helps teacher plan focused intervention for children whose behaviours makes no sense Gives teachers insights and suggests points of entry into a child’s life Boxall profile Two strands - Developmental, Diagnostic Series of questions centre about 5 clear cluster areas: Organisation of experience BLOCKS Externalisation of controls Self-limiting features BARRIERS Undeveloped behaviour Unsupported development Profile What next? Reflection of profile 2 key areas of focus- IAP Empathy Positive strategies for school and home Parent time Whole staff approach- C.A, lunch Training, networking N.I.N.G.N Supporting Parents Home/School link vital Role modelling- breakfast mornings, Tea parties, stay and play, Use of strategies at home Open door policy On-going Assessment Individual targets Observation in NR/ Class/Playground Teacher feedback Anecdotal Parent feedback AEN team Long term NfERs Tracking P4 P7 Profiles Re-integration back to class Repeat Boxall- comparison Careful preparation for transition Teacher will receive several strategies to implement which may help the child. Continued support, communication when re-integrated Summary Addressing SEBD needs with a systematic approach Importance of team approach Keep theory and principles at core Reflective practitioner