Transition of the world with out Oil • Hafiz Ammar (BSEF08A003) • Jawad Javed (BSEF08A005) • Bilal Asghar (BSEF08A023) • Abdul Rehman Butt (BSEF08A028) • Adeel Kamal Malik (BSEF08A029) • Taimoor Aslam (BSEF08A039) Why we select this topic • People are not aware of this problem. • This is a biggest problem for our future. • Human race is dependent on oil. Transition of the World Without Oil • • • • • • • • • • • Importance of the Oil World’s oil consumption Causes of the Oil reduction Future of industry and agriculture without Oil How can we reduce the decreasing ratio of the Oil? Is there any World War 3 in the near future because of Oil? Replacement of Oil Atomic energy Solar energy Bio Diesel Wind energy Abdul Rehman Baber Butt (BSEF08A028) Oil Exploration and Extraction • What is oil..? • Extraction • Exploration Importance of the Oil • Importance of oil • Human need… • Our daily life depends upon.. Importance of Oil in the food of man • Fruits and vegetables • How do we get access to our food. • Whole chain of food is dependent. Importance of Oil in industry • • • • Industry is comletely dependent .. Petrochemicals Pharmaceuticals We can’t waste this Importance of Oil in economy • Why Saudi Arabia is gaining rise day by day? • Countries are paying attention to search oil reserves… Bilal Asghar (BSEF08A023) Different type of Oil • • • • LPG Diesel Petrol Kerosene Oil World Oil Consumption Reduction of Oil • World’s oil supply is fixed. • API estimate and myths … • USEIA’s prediction … People Opinion about Reduction of the Oil WorldPublicOpinion.org poll finds that majorities in 15 of 16 nations surveyed around the world think that oil is running out and governments should make a major effort to find new sources of energy. Most think that future oil prices will be much higher. Hafiz Ammar (BSEF08A003) People who think that Oil is not running out “Enough new oil will be found so that it can remain a primary source of energy for the foreseeable future." People who thing that Oil is really running out • “Oil is running out and it is necessary to make a major effort to replace oil as a primary source of energy.“ • Replacement of Oil should be there … Oil reduction because of population increase • The world population is crossed from 2.5 billion inhabitants in 1950 to 6.5 billion inhabitants in 2006. • In 1970, the world production of petroleum (all liquid) was 48 million barrels a day, in 2004, it was 83 millions barrels a day. Oil in going to end How to reduce the decreasing ratio of Oil • This problem can’t be stopped, but only we can reduce it in intensity • Did you know, that 700 million gallons of oil are consumed daily only on the territory of the U.S.? • Thermal power house should be replace by atomic power house or solar power house. Taimoor Aslam (BSEF08A039) What will be the situation of the World with out Oil 1. 2. Oil is the base of our entire modern civilization. Even if we were to develop a new source of energy and a more fuel-efficient car today, without oil, modern civilization as we have come to know it is still in deep trouble. Electricity without Oil • Economy collapses without it • About 60% of our generating plants are using oil • Raw materials become useful stuff Industry without Oil • Industrial capability • Import and export • Environmental and medical services Prices without Oil • Without cheap oil many products will disappear or become prohibitively expensive, since oil is the feedstock for many chemical processes, including most plastics. Graphs of different uses of oil Adeel Kamal (BSEF08A029) Is there any World War there in the near future for Oil • The battle over the control of oil has pushed the world into a state of “oil shock” as prices have risen worldwide. • Super power is loosing “POWER” • A critical point in the worlds history and unless the leaders take action, there will be an all out war against oil producing nations that will make the last 5 years of conflict seem like a children’s playground. Replacement of Oil • • • • • Nuclear energy Solar energy Wind energy Bio diesel energy Coal energy Nuclear Furnace Jawad Javed Akber Baig (BSEF08A005) Solar Energy Solar Furnace Wind Energy Wind energy Bio Fuel