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Earth Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.
Off-Grid Rural Electrification and Solar Home System
in Myanmar
Business Models, Key Issues and Challenges
In Myanmar Since 2002
No.53/54, Pyay Road, 9 Mile, Mayangone Township, Yangon
Phone:01-661222, 652730, 0973242204
Content
Models of Off grid Power systems
Applications off gird PV systems
First On grid PV model
Challenges & Recommendations
ABOUT US
Our Company
Earth Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.
Established in year 2002.
One-Stop Service For Solar System
Products : Solar Modules, Charge Controller, Inverter, Hi-Power LED bulb
& Tube, Solar Lighting Packages, Solar Thermal, Solar
Refrigerator, Solar Water Pump
Engineering :System Integration
Site Survey & System Design
System Installation & Commissioning
After Sale Service
Participating Organization ( Government & Private )
- Member of Waste Management, Environmental Conservation and Renewable
Energy Development Sub Committee
- Member of Rural Area Energy Management and Development Sub Committee
- Member of Energy and Environmental Cluster ( UMFCCI )
- Member of Myanmar Sustainable Energy and Green Technology Center ( MES )
Offices & Show-rooms :
No.53/54,Pyay Road, 9 Mile, Mayangone Tsh.Yangon.
No.C.1.1 Corner of Zawtika & 77th Street, Mandalay
Solar Radiation in Myanmar
- In Myanmar, out of total 64,346 villages, about
57,557 villages are in remote areas, far
away from national grid and relying on
other available energy sources.
Yearly Average of Radiation MJ/m2-day
Source: Radiation (Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Thailand)
: Villages data (Ministry of Energy)
Monthly Solar Radiation in Myanmar
Myanmar Radiation Compare to Other Country
Source: Radiation (Solar Energy Research Laboratory, Thailand)
Benefits of Off Grid Solar Power System
Many rural places in remote regions are not yet connected to the public grid,
and more than 1.5 billion people in the world have no electricity. Due to long
distance and high connection costs, it is impossible to connect to the public
grid.
There are no basic power supply for buildings in the area: producing
environmentally friendly power for lights, refrigerator and communication
devices. Off Grid solar power systems improve the lifestyle of the local people.
Off-Grid Solar System
Off grid solar is where it all began. The way off grid solar works is the energy collected
from solar panels is combined into strings according to what voltage is desired. In the past,
off grid solar voltages were limited to the voltage of the solar battery banks usually 12, 24,
or 48 Vdc. Now with the advent of the power point tracking solar charge controller and off
grid solar panel, off grid solar voltage is not as limited as before. The big difference between
grid tie solar and off grid solar is the method of storage. Off grid solar is stored in a solar
battery bank. Grid tie solar energy on the other hand is collected and stored on the electric
companies electrical power grid. Once a properly designed off grid solar system stores the
solar energy in the battery bank, an off grid inverter is used to convert the stored DC (direct
current) energy into usable 220V AC for common household usage.
Solar Module
Bidirectional Inverter
Charge Controller
DC
Load
DC Line
Breaker
Breaker
Breaker
DC Line Breaker
Battery
DC Line
AC Load
AC Line
Models of Off-Grid Solar Power System
Off-Grid Solar Home System For Village
Solar
Controller
DC Appliances
Battery
DC to DC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar Home System For Village
Solar
Controller
Inverter
AC Appliances
Battery
DC to AC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar Home System For Building
Solar
Controller
Inverter
Battery Bank
DC to AC Coupling Method
AC Appliances
Off-Grid Solar System for Battery Charging Station
( Small Package )
Solar 85Wp
Controller
Distribution Board
Battery 6V4Ah X 30 Nos.
DC to DC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar System for Battery Charging Station
Solar
Controller
Distribution Board
Battery
DC to DC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Centralized Solar System for Electric Power
Distribution
Solar
DC Line
Electric Power Distribution
Controller
Inverter
AC Line
Battery Bank
DC to AC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar System for Street Lighting
Solar
Controller
DC Street Lamp
Battery
DC to DC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar System for Communication Station
Solar
Controller
DC Load
Battery Bank
DC to DC Coupling Method
Off-Grid Solar System for Water Pumping
Solar
Controller
Water Pump
Off Grid Solar Application In Myanmar
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Rural Area
Off-Grid Solar Home System for Villages
40 Watt Solar Package
Location
Household
System
Usage
•Mandalay Region
•247 Households
•Solar Stand-alone System
40 W Package per house
•Lighting
150W Controller with Inverter
12V / 40Ah AGM Battery
40 W Solar Module
5W AC Hi Power LED Lamp
Off-Grid Solar Home System for Villages
85 Watt Solar Package
Location
Household
System
Usage
•Shan State
•151 Households
•Solar Stand-alone System
85 W Package per house
•Lighting and TV set
150W Controller with Inverter
12V / 100Ah AGM Battery
85 W Solar Module
Light + TV
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System for Monastery
540 Watt Solar
Package
Location
System
Usage
•Ayarwaddy Region
•Solar Stand-alone System
540 W Package
•Lighting and TV set
Solar Package
Solar
Controller
Inverter
Battery
•135W X 4 Nos. Kyocera, Japan
•24V,20A
Leonics, Thailand
•500W
Leonics, Thailand
•12V/150Ah X 4Nos. AGM Type
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System for Community Center
510 Watt Solar
Package
Location
System
Usage
•Sagaing Region
•Solar Stand-alone System
510 W per Package
•Lighting and TV set
Off Grid Solar Power System
Battery Charging Station For Village
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone Systems for Battery Charging Station
Location
System
Usage
•Ayarwaddy Region
•Solar Stand-alone System
800W Battery Charging Station
•Lighting and TV set
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Health Sector
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System for Vaccine Storage Box
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Sagaing Region
•Village Clinic
• Solar Stand-alone System
170W Solar Vaccine Package
•Vaccine Storage
12V20A Controller
85 W Solar Module
12V / 200Ah AGM Battery
Vaccine Cool Box
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Hospital
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Tanyintharyie Region
•Hospital Appliances
•Solar Stand-alone System
3780W Solar Package
•Lighting, Hospital appliances
Refrigerators, Water Pump
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Pharmaceutical Factory
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Yangon Region
•Pharmaceutical Factory Cold Storage
•Solar Stand-alone System
3240W Solar Package
•Vaccine Storage Freezer
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Education Sector
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Education
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Bago Region
•Hi-School E-education Class Room
•Solar Stand-alone System
3240W Solar Package
•Lighting, Computer, TV set
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Community Water Supply
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Community Water Supply
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Yangon Region
•Community Water Supply
•Solar Stand-alone System
2160W Solar Package
•Water Pumping
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Communication Sector
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Railway Communication
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Yangon Region
•Railway Communication System
•Solar Stand-alone System
680W per Station
•Communication Panel
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Resort
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Resort
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Naypyitaw Region
•Restaurant Power Supply
• Solar Stand-alone System
2240W Solar System
•Lighting, Refrigerator, TV set
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Residential
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Residential
Location
Application
System
Usage
•Mandalay Region
•Home Appliances
• Solar Stand-alone System
1700W Solar System
•Lighting, Refrigerator, TV set
Off Grid Solar Power System
For Street Light
Off-Grid Solar Stand-alone System For Residential
Location
Application
System
•Industrial Zone, Garden, Factory,
Pagoda, Monastery etc.,
•Street Lighting
• Solar Stand-alone System
85Wp Solar Panel
25W Hi-Power LED Lamp
and system complete set
Introduction of Our First-Ever
Grid Connected Solar Power System in Myanmar
ON-Grid Solar System For Manufacturing Factory
Project Name
_ Electronic Product Manufacturing
Factory
Location
_Yangon Region
System
_10 KW Grid Connected Solar
System
( Kyocera Solar Module )
Application
_Factory Power Supply
10 KW Grid-Tie Solar System
Saving Energy
On-Grid Solar Power System
Solar Power
10260 Wp
Solar Modules
135W Kyocera, Japan Modules
Grid Tie Inverter
10 KW Inverter
Roof Mounted Structure
Cabling and Accessories
48,000 Wh
1,440,000 Wh
17,520,000 Wh
Generation Power Per Day
Generation Power Per Month
Generation Power Per Year
Solar Module
Grid Tie Inverter
Warranty
Life
20 years
Over 20 years
5 years
Over 10 years
Challenges
• Initial Investment
• Tariff Rate (by IPP)
• Financing (government, loan)
Recommendation
• Trade burden (Tax reducing)
• Subsidizing
• Poverty Reduction
Earth Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.
THANK YOU
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