Redhawks Consulting D-Bamboo Home & Garden Shop Key Concern • To ensure the long-term survival of D-Bamboo Home and Garden Shop PESTEL Analysis Political • 3 Branches of Government: Executive, Legislative, Judicial • Parliamentary democracy • Political pressure from Jamaat-al Muslimeen Economic • • • • • • Turbulent economic climate Excellent investment site for international business Growth Rate: 5.5% GDP Per Capita: $18,300 USD Public debt: 26.6% GDP Inflation: Social • • • • • • Population: 1.3 million Literacy rate: 98.6% Cultures: African 40%, Indian 40%, European Chinese, Middle Eastern Religions: Catholic 26%, Hindu 22.5%, 9 others each at approximately 10% or lower Languages: English, Caribbean, Hindustani, French, Spanish, Chinese Crime rate: Steadily increasing over past 3 years Technological • • • • Internet usage: 163,000 people Cell phones: 1,655,000 Televisions: 425,000 Radio: 680,000 Ecological • Climate: Tropical with Rain season June-December • Natural Resources: Petroleum, Natural Gas, Asphalt • Current issues: Water and oil pollution, deforestation, soil erosion Legal • Under English Common law • Licensing required for importing plants and seedlings Porter’s 5 Forces New Entrants • Rumor of new company entering market Suppliers • Customers turn into suppliers • Several local suppliers are used • Large network of suppliers Buyers Industry Competitors • New shop 1 km away • New shop entering shopping mall • Larger competitors offer similar products • Equipment from larger hardware retailers Substitutes • Self-grown •Home gardens • Willingness to travel significant distances • 60% Working women • 15% Retirees • 10% Expatriate workers • 10% Teenagers • 5% Farmers SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses • Large product line • Expansion of car park decreased plants available for sale • Limited promotion • Lack of proper signage • Shop not clearly visible to motorists • • • • • Offers unique and exotic plants Loyal customer base Extended hours of operation Located in a high traffic area of town Excellent bookkeeping practices Opportunities Threats • • • • • • • • Nearby shop opening offering similar pricing • Turbulent economic state of Trinidad • Competitors beginning to supply similar items Provide plant rental service Relocation Increase pricing Partnering with local science teachers Better control supply chain Provide landscaping service Customer incentive program Marketing Mix Product Place - Medium- to low-end plants - Located in heavily traffic area - Gardening supplies - Recessed angle of building - Ornamental flowers - Across the street from popular gas station - Plant and vegetable seedlings - Main highway 200 meters from shop - Bonsai, turtles, aquariums Consumer 60% Working women 15% Retirees 10% Expatriate workers 10% Teenagers 5% Farmers Pricing - 100% markup on plants < $20 - 50% markup on plants > $20 - 50% markup on shop items - 35% markup on items > $150 Promotion - Flyer distribution for grand opening and special events - Plant and balloon giveaways - 30% discount on seedlings - No outdoor sign - Posters on roadside wall periodically Monthly Sales & Expenses 2007 Sales Revenue Expenses 2008 2009 Sales Revenue Expenses Sales Revenue Expenses January $19,870 $10,531 $37,730 $20,752 June $34,945 $18,521 $43,475 $23,911 August $25,650 $13,595 $22,910 $12,601 October $34,865 $17,781 $36,235 $19,205 $21,820 $12,001 December $79,945 $47,967 $88,290 $54,740 $65,000* $35,750* Note: Amounts are in Trinidad and Tobago dollars * Projections for December 2009 by D-Bamboo owner. Estimated Financials 2008 2009 Sales Revenue $491,000 $458,000 Expense $280,000 $252,000 Profit from Operating $211,000 $206,000 Note: Amounts are in Trinidad and Tobago dollars Identification of Alternatives 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Relocation Major IMC Limited IMC Providing additional services Price increase Retreat Stay the same Customer Incentive Alternative 1: Relocation • • • • • $80,000 Initial Cost Depreciated over 10 years = $8,000 $5,000 annually 20% increase $81,000 per year Alternative 2: Major IMC • $40,000 Expense • 40% (Conservative) • $189,600 per year Alternative 3: Limited IMC • • • • Three times current expense $2,250 Expense 7.5% (Average) $33,338 per year Alternative 4: Additional Services • • • • $100,000 Total Expenses 35% Markup on high prices $135,000 Revenue $35,000 per year Alternative 5: Price Increase • 7.5% Decrease sales volume • 5% Sales increase • ($12,582) Alternative 6: Retreat • Decreasing equity • Potential for growth • Not feasible Alternative 7: Stay the Same • Decreasing profits • Not feasible Alternative 8: Customer Incentive • $47,000 Discounts paid • $51,700 Additional revenue • $4,700 per year Feasibility • • • • • • • • Relocation Major IMC Limited IMC Providing additional services Price increase Retreat Stay the same Customer Incentive Weighted Average Competitive Strength Analysis Relocation Major IMC Limited IMC Additional Services Customer Incentive Profitability 0.4 3 1.2 3 1.2 1 0.4 1 0.4 1 0.4 Brand Image Customer Loyalty 0.3 3 0.9 3 0.9 2 0.6 2 0.6 2 0.6 0.1 1 0.1 2 0.2 2 0.2 2 0.2 3 0.3 Accessibility 0.2 3 0.6 1 0.2 1 0.2 2 0.4 1 0.2 1 2.8 2.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 Budget • $55,000 Cash Reserve • $110,000 Credit Available • $30,000 Cash • $70,000 Credit Recommendations Relocation Major IMC Limited IMC Additional Services Customer Incentive Score 2.8 2.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 Rank 1 2 5 3 4 85,000 40,000 2,250 25,000 5,000 Direct Cost Available Yes No Yes No Yes Phases of Implementation I. Customer Incentive Program II. Relocation III. Integrated Marketing and Communications Campaign IV. Milestone Review V. Long-term Planning Phase I: Customer Incentive Program • Time Frame: Upon approval of plan • For every $100 spent – 10% discount on next purchase – Encourages return of customer Phase II: Relocation • Time frame: 0-12 months • Ideal location: – Close to the current location – Availability of a green house – Easily seen from street – New sign installation Phase III: Limited Integrated Marketing & Communications • Time frame: The move - Ongoing • Use of Flyers and posters • Internet exposure – Increase in technology – Use social media Phase IV: Milestone Review • Time Frame: 12 months - Ongoing • Periodic Reviews – 3-6 month intervals • Criteria – Customer Satisfaction – Owner Perception – Profitability Phase V: Long-Term Planning • Time Frame: 5 years + • Expansions as Budget allows – More extensive Marketing – Additional Services: • Commercial Landscaping • Science/Biology Education Timeline Months Phase I: Customer Incentive Program Phase II: Relocation Phase III: IMC Campaign Phase IV: Milestone Review Phase V: Long-term Planning 0 3 6 9 12 + Spending Summary Move Customer Incentive Limited IMC Reserve Total: 85,000.00 5,000.00 2,250.00 7,750.00 100,000.00 Revenue Summary Move Customer Incentive Limited IMC Total: 81,900.00 4,700.00 33,338.00 119,938.00 Redhawks Consulting D-Bamboo Home & Garden Shop