McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Overview • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pMcfrLY Dm2U • The importance of communication in business • Current challenges • The three main categories of communication in business • Formal and informal networks • Business communication as problem solving • The contexts of business communication • The business communication process 1-2 The Importance of Communication Skills • Ninety-four percent of over 2,000 surveyed executives ranked “communicating well” as the most important skill for success. --NFI Research • Recruiters who assessed MBA programs rated “interpersonal and communication skills, a teamwork orientation, personal ethics and integrity, analytical and problem-solving abilities, and a strong work ethic” as the most important attributes. --The Wall Street Journal 1-3 Example • A woman without her man is nothing. – A woman, without her man, is nothing. – OR… – A woman: without her, man is nothing!! • Let’s eat, Grandma! • OR… • Let’s eat Grandma! 1-4 Current Challenges for Business Communicators • Ongoing development of new information technologies • Increasingly global nature of business • Growing diversity in the workplace • Increased focus on ethics and social responsibility 1-5 Main Forms of Communication in Business • Operational – Internal – External • Personal Example of an Internal Portal (Intranet) 1-6 Communication Networks • Formal Network – Well-established, usually along operational lines – Depends on certain established forms or “genres” in the company – Planned and managed • Informal Network – Complex – Dynamic – Breakfast Club? 1-7 The Communication Networks in a Division of a Small Manufacturing Company 1-8 Factors Affecting the Communication in a Business • • • • • • Nature of the business Operating plan Business environment Geographic dispersion People Company culture 1-9 Business Communication as Problem Solving • Most business-communication problems are ill-defined problems requiring – Analysis – Creativity – Judgment 1-10 A Model of Business Communication 1-11 The Contexts for Communication • The larger context – Business-economic – Sociocultural – Historical • The relationship of the communicators • The communicators’ particular contexts – Organizational – Professional – Personal 1-12 The Business Communication Process • The sender . . . – Senses a need to communicate – Defines the situation – Considers possible solutions – Selects the best one – Composes the message (medium, content, structure, style, form) – Sends the message • The receiver . . . – – – – Receives the message Interprets it Decides on a response Replies (becoming a new sender) The Bottom Line “The goal of business communication is to create a shared understanding of business situations that will enable people to work successfully together.” 1-14