outgoing (a)
外向,友好的
more outgoing
vt-vi
更外向
win the gamewin against sb
better
更好
beat-win
打败-战胜
better and better
越来越好
though (prep)
虽然
loudly (ad)-loud (a)
大声地(的)
好像—虽然
quietly (ad)- quiet (a)
安静地(的)
as though– even
though
hard-working (a)
努力工作的
competition (n)
竞争
compete
(v)…with/against sb
和…竞争
match- race
比赛-赛跑
fantastic (a)excellent- wonderful
极好的
which (pron, a)
talented (a)-gifted 天才的-有天赋的
truly (a)-really
真正,确实
care (n, v)
关心
care about
关心
take care- take
care of
在意-照顾
careful (a)
当心，细心，小心
哪一个
serious (a)
严肃,稳重的,严重
clearly (ad)- clean
(a,ad)
清晰地,明白干净
mirror (n)
镜子
kid (n)
小孩子
win (v)
战胜，赢
as long as
只要
as soon as– as soon
as possible– as long
as- as…as…
一…就…--尽可
能—只要—
和…一样…
necessary (a)
必需的,必要的
be different from
和…不同
both (adj, pron)
两者都
both…and…
两者都
both--all
二者-三者
both sides—either
side
二复—二单
bring out
hand (n, v)
手，传递
hand in– hand in
hand
上交—手拉手
touch (v, n)
感动，触摸
keep in touch with
sb- a sense of touch
和某人保持联系触觉
heart (n)
心脏
fact (n)
事实
in fact
事实上
使显示,推出
break (v)-broke
破,裂,碎
grade (n)
等级
某物坏了
should (model v)
应当，应该
sth is broken/out
of work
the same as
和…完全相同
break code
解码
saying (n)
谚语,格言
arm (n)-army
胳膊—军队
reach (vt，v)
到达，够到
laugh (n, v)
笑，大笑
reach into…
伸进
laugh at sb
嘲笑某人
share (v)…with…
分享
loud (a)
大声的
similar (a)
相似的,类似的
be similar to…
与…相似
similar (a)– like (prep) 像—像
similar—same
像—一样
primary (a)
初级的,
primary school
小学的
information (n)
信息(不可)
一.Win
1、vt 赢得比赛、获得
That horse is a cinch to win the next race.
那匹马在下一场比赛中肯定赢。
He is expected to win the game with ease.
预计他在比赛中会轻易获胜。
She sat for scholarship but failed to win it.
她参加奖学金考试但未能获得。
2、vi win against/with sb 战胜某人
We will win against his team.我们将打败他的队。
It will be impossible for me to win against him.我不可能战胜他
区别：beat—win
Beat 做vt, 意思是打败； win做vi, 意思是战胜
记忆：A beat B, so A win
二 . though
as though属固定搭配，这里though不能替换成
although。
尽管他80多岁了,但似乎还很健康。
误 Though he is over eighty, but he seems still
healthy.
正 Though he is over eighty, he seems still
healthy.
正 He is over eighty, but he seems still healthy.
析 汉语“虽然…但是…”在英语中不能用
though...but...来表示, though和but不可同时使
用。
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三、care
1动：在乎，在意 care about
例 I don’t care about it.
2名：
“take care!”= look out!=be careful当心！
例 “take care! It is dangerous!”
Take care of= look after 照顾
例 she took care of her mother in the hospital
3careful
形容词意思
1 be careful担心
2.细心—careless 反义词粗心
3.carefully 小心翼翼地 例：The thief walked carefully.
• 1She is so __ that she hardly makes
mistakes.
• Care/ careful/ carefully/ care for
• 2She is always such __ girl that she
makes mistakes to very easy questions.
• Careless a/ carful a/ a careful/ a careless
• 3I never ___ money.
• Care/ care about/ careful/ careless
• 4She __ her baby so kind.
• Took care/ looked out/ took care of/ looked
out of
四、as long as…
连词，只要，可用于主将从现
As long as you drive carefully, you will be very safe.如果你开车小心，你就会
很安全。
As long as live, I will help you.只要我活着，我都会帮助你。
2、As soon as… 一…就…
I'll write you as soon as I get there.
我一到那儿，就给你写信。
Let us start as soon as he comes.
等他一来我们就动身。
3、as soon as possible 尽可能快的
We must improve our efficiency as soon as possible.
我们必须尽快地提高工作效率。
I‘d like to see you as soon as possible.
我想要尽快见你。
4、as…as…和…一样
五、reach 到达 ，够到
1、到达 vt
I reached the city at 6:00
可以说： I arrive.
不可以说： I reach
2、够到
reach after (v.+prep.)
追求; 试图获得
He never reaches after personal fame and gain.他从不追求个人
名利
reach into (v.+prep.)伸进
I can't reach into the pipe, it's too narrow. 我的手伸不进那管子,
它太细了。
六、break
To frighten the dog, he broke a twig from the tree.
为了吓唬那只狗,他从树上折了一根小树枝。
What shocked the workers was that the boss had broken his promise.
工人们感到震惊的是,老板竟然违背了诺言。
The spy had finally broken the code.
那个间谍最终破译了密码。
One hates to break with an old friend.
人都不喜欢跟老朋友绝交。
• My mother told me a good friend is like mirror. I’m
quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I
like reading books and studying harder in class. My best
friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together.
I’m shy so it is not easy for me to make friends. But I
think friends are like books– you don’t need a lot of them
as long as they are good.
• It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is
quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing
than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better,
so he always win. However, Larry often helps to bring
out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry
is much less hard-working, though. I always get better
grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
• I don’t’ really care if my friends are the
same as me or different. My favorite
saying is, “ A true friend reaches for you
hand and touches your heart.” My best
friend Carol is really kind and very funny.
In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I
broke my arm last year but she made me
laugh and feel better. We can talk about
and share everything. I know she cares
about me because she’s always there to
listen.
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