We use command and prohibition in our daily conversation, it also can be practiced when we are teaching our student ( teaching and learning activity)
COMMAND
( Kalimat Perintah )
Example :
Open the door ! / Open the door, please !
Close your book !/ Close the book, please !
Write down your answer on the white board !
Put off your jacket ! / Put off your jacket, please !
Throw the rubbish on the right place !
Raise your hand, please !
Look at me !
Do it by your self !
Kalimat perintah ( command) di awali dengan
Verb infinitive ( V1) / idiom
Contoh V1 :
Open
Close
Send
Throw
Contoh idiom :
Sit down
Put off
Write down
Look at
Raise
Example :
Don’t sleep in class !
Don’t forget to do your homework!
Don’t come late again !
Don’t speak by yourself !
Don’t cheat in examination !
Don’t leave me alone !
Untuk kalimat larangan ( perintah larangan ) di awali dengan “ Don’t + V1
Command and prohibition bisa di awali dengan non verb ( adjective, noun, or adverb ) dengan menambahkan “be” sebelumnya
Example:
Be a good student !
Be here on time, please !
Be careful on the road !
Be a nice girl !
Be a diligent student !
Example :
Don’t be lazy !
Don’t be a sleepy !
Don’t be late again !
Don’t be sad !
Don’t be a lazy student !
Don’t be a naughty boy !
1. Greeting
2. Offering help :
Can I help you ( Sir/ Madam ) ?
What can I do for you ( sir / madam ) ?
Can I do something for you ?
3. Situational Responses
Can I meet Mr. koco, please ?
Have you made an appointment before ?
Have you called him before ?
Of course, let me accompany you.
Of course, Mr. koco is in his room
Mr. Irfan is in IT room, IT room is on the second floor beside the mosque.
You can go straight from here then turn right, you can see the mosque and the IT room is…..
Administration room
Go straight / go ahead, then turn right, the
Administration room is on your right side
I would like to meet Mrs. Anik
Mrs. Anik is teaching right now, she is in room 25.
Please wait for a moment/ a while/ a minute, I will call her
Wait for …… minutes until break time.