Command and prohibition

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COMMAND AND

PROHIBITION

We use command and prohibition in our daily conversation, it also can be practiced when we are teaching our student ( teaching and learning activity)

COMMAND

( Kalimat Perintah )

Example :

Open the door ! / Open the door, please !

Close your book !/ Close the book, please !

Write down your answer on the white board !

Put off your jacket ! / Put off your jacket, please !

Throw the rubbish on the right place !

Raise your hand, please !

Look at me !

Do it by your self !

COMMAND

Kalimat perintah ( command) di awali dengan

Verb infinitive ( V1) / idiom

Contoh V1 :

Open

Close

Send

Throw

Contoh idiom :

Sit down

Put off

Write down

Look at

Raise

PROHIBITION

(Kalimat larangan)

Example :

 Don’t sleep in class !

 Don’t forget to do your homework!

 Don’t come late again !

 Don’t speak by yourself !

 Don’t cheat in examination !

 Don’t leave me alone !

PROHIBITION

Untuk kalimat larangan ( perintah larangan ) di awali dengan “ Don’t + V1

COMMAND AND PROHIBITION

Command and prohibition bisa di awali dengan non verb ( adjective, noun, or adverb ) dengan menambahkan “be” sebelumnya

Example:

Be a good student !

Be here on time, please !

Be careful on the road !

Be a nice girl !

Be a diligent student !

Next…

Example :

 Don’t be lazy !

 Don’t be a sleepy !

 Don’t be late again !

 Don’t be sad !

 Don’t be a lazy student !

 Don’t be a naughty boy !

Let’s practice

Handling guest

1. Greeting

2. Offering help :

Can I help you ( Sir/ Madam ) ?

What can I do for you ( sir / madam ) ?

Can I do something for you ?

3. Situational Responses

Can I meet Mr. koco, please ?

Have you made an appointment before ?

Have you called him before ?

Of course, let me accompany you.

Of course, Mr. koco is in his room

Mr. Irfan is in IT room, IT room is on the second floor beside the mosque.

You can go straight from here then turn right, you can see the mosque and the IT room is…..

next

Administration room

Go straight / go ahead, then turn right, the

Administration room is on your right side

next

I would like to meet Mrs. Anik

Mrs. Anik is teaching right now, she is in room 25.

Please wait for a moment/ a while/ a minute, I will call her

Wait for …… minutes until break time.

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