OPENER #2 - CHAPTER 8 - MON. NOV 12, 2012 Balance the following equations: 1. CO (g) + 2. N2O5 (g) O2( g) --> + H2O (l) --> CO2 (g) HNO3 (aq) 3. PCl5 (l) + H2O (l) --> H3PO4 (aq) 4. CH4 (g) + Br2 (g) --> CBr4 (l) 5. C5H10O2 (l) 6. Cr(OH) 3 (s) + + O2 (g) --> + CO2 (g) HClO4 (aq) --> + HCl (aq) HBr (g) + H2O (l) Cr(ClO4) 3 (aq) + Chapter menu H2O (l) Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. S.15.C.6 Identify the physical state for each substance in a reaction equation Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Chapter 8 Chemical Equations and Chemical Reactions Table of Contents Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Chapter 8 Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Objectives • Explain the significance of an activity series. • Use an activity series to predict whether a given reaction will occur and what the products will be. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Chapter 8 Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements • The ability of an element to react is referred to as the element’s activity. • The more readily an element reacts with other substances, the greater its activity is. • An activity series is a list of elements organized according to the ease with which the elements undergo certain chemical reactions. • For metals,togreater activityions. means a greater ease of loss of electrons, form positive • For nonmetals, greater activity means a greater ease of gain of electrons, to form negative ions. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Chapter 8 Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements • The order in which the elements are listed is usually determined by single-displacement reactions. • The most-active element is placed at the top in the series. • It can replace each of the elements below it from a compound in a single-displacement reaction. • certain Activity chemical series arereactions used to help predict whether will occur. • Activity series are based on experiment. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions The activity series of metals lists metals in order of decreasing reactivity. Slide of 42 7 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall End Show Chapter 8 Section 3 Activity Series of the Elements Activity Series of the Elements Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Chapter 8 Visual Concepts Activity Series Click below to watch the Visual Concept. http://my.hrw.com/sh/hc6_00303680 Visual Concept 9x/student/ch08/sec03/vc00/hc608_0 3_v00fs.htm Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Practice Problems pg. 287 #1-3 Complete practice problems pg. 287 #1-3 in your notes. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ANSWERS (for me) Practice Problems pg. 287 #1-3 Complete practice problems pg. 287 #1-3 in your notes. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Section Review 8.3 p 287 #1-4 Complete 8.3 section review questions #1-4. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ANSWERS (for me only) Section Review 8.3 p 287 #1-4 Complete 8.3 section review questions #1-4. Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Online Self-Check Quiz Complete the online Quiz and record answers. Ask if you have any questions about your answers. click here for online Quiz 8.3 (7 questions) You must be in the “Play mode” for the slideshow for hyperlink to work. Slide of 25 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall End Show VIDEOS FOR ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTION Section 8.3 None at this time. Additional Videos for Slide of 28 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall End Show SCI LINKS FOR CHAPTER Additional Student SCI LINKS for CHAPTER 8 The NSTA-sponsored SciLinks Web site contains links to accurate and upto-date science information on the Internet. Just click on the button below to go to the SciLinks site at www.scilinks.org and log in. Then, type in the SciLinks code for the topic you want to research. The following is a list of the SciLinks codes for this chapter. Chapter 8: Chemical Equations and Reactions Topic: Chemical Reactions SciLinks code: HC60274 Slide of 28 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall End Show End of Chapter 8.3 Show Chapter menu Resources Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.