Worksite Safety Inspections: Serious Business Barbara Semeniuk 1 13/04/2015 Introduction What is an inspection? Types of Inspections? The Role of the Health and Safety Committee, Supervisors, Workers and Management in Inspections. Planning an inspection. How to conduct Inspections. How to write the inspection report and time-lines. 2 13/04/2015 What is an Inspection? An inspection is part of workplace monitoring It checks for substandard acts and conditions Text Tex Text It checks the PEPME: people, t environment, physical conditions, Text Text Text machinery/materials and equipment. It is not an audit although Text inspections Tex Text and audits are often used interchangeably t An audit is an examination of the whole 3 13/04/2015 Types of Inspections Informal formal – Regular – Intermittent – Surprise 4 13/04/2015 Informal Inspections Performed everyday: checking the worksites for hazards prior to beginning work Walking around by Management, Supervisors, Workers to check/monitor conditions informally (not written down, but noted). 5 13/04/2015 Formal Inspections May be legislated ie. Health and Safety Committee conduct monthly inspections and/or weekly depending on the scope of work and the degree of hazards and the timelines to conduct the work. This is an example of regular inspections. Intermittent inspections can be conducted periodically with no defined timelines so people cannot prepare also known as surprise inspections 6 13/04/2015 Planning an Inspection Determine what you wish to inspect with your team Who will be on the team Why you wish to inspect When you wish to inspect How you will go about it ie. How to rate/rank hazards, what checklist to use and/or if you have to create one How it fits into the big picture 7 13/04/2015 Conducting the Inspection Barb to give relaxation exercise to get in the mood Wear the necessary PPE: set a good example Do not operate equipment you are not competent to do so Inform the Supervisor of the area if this is a regular inspection, keep management informed if this is a surprise inspection and be sure you are aware of the Health and 13/04/20158 Writing the Inspection report Keep it simple the KISS principle Rank the worst hazards first Create an action plan Assign people responsible for corrective actions and do not always use the maintenance person: spread the love Record the implementation date of the corrective actions Assign a follow up person to check that these have been done 9 13/04/2015 Effective Implementation Of Inspections Always be thinking: lean manufacturings the 5 WHY’s Why are employees doing unsafe acts Why do unsafe conditions exist Why, why, why? What are the underlying conditions behind the behaviour? 10 13/04/2015 Case Studies Think of the roles you play as a Health and Safety Practitioner in an Inspection. Are you one of the following? Pair of hands: you readily do the work, management is hands off its in your job description, you do it Expert: You are the go to person the person who knows all. You conduct the inspection and do not involve many people 11 because they slow down the process 13/04/2015 Case Study: See Where you fit and what you would do You are a Health and Safety Coordinator for a Company that operates in BC and Alberta. Like me you live in the province where there are no rats unlike BC. (probably because no self respecting rat would want to live in Alberta) (I’m from BC originally, how can you guess eh?) In Alberta. there is an office building that 12 is 30 stories high. You have been asked to 13/04/2015 13 13/04/2015 Effective Implementation of Inspections The three E’s of Safety: Expect, Exhibit and Emphasize Assign someone responsible for inspection planning and implementation (clear expectations) Keep management and the workers informed Involve all levels of employees so management and workers buy into the 14 program (exhibit) 13/04/2015 Effective Inspections These are collaborative Involve all levels of employees Are planned out: Stephen Covey “sharpen the saw” People are held accountable Are measured and tracked Prevent incidents before they happen 15 13/04/2015 Purcell Enterprises Ltd. firstbesafe@shaw.ca Questions: 780-951-0867 Safety matters….because you matter. 16 13/04/2015