The Pros & Cons Putting a condemned person to death Eighteenth Century B.C. (1700 BC) Code of Hammaurabi, Babylon codified the death penalty for 25 different crimes Fifth Century B.C. (400 BC) Twelve Tablets, Roman Republic Methods: crucifixion, drowning, beating to death, burning alive, and impalement Middle Ages (500-1500 AD) Methods (Trials by ordeal): boiling, burning at the stake, hanging, beheading, and drawing and quartering Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (1600-1700s AD) Crimes punishable by death penalty in Europe: stealing, cutting down a tree, and robbing a rabbit warren Hanging Firing Squad Electrocution Gas Chamber Lethal Injection Link to state comparison maps http://www.classbrain.com/artteach/publish/article_1 09.shtml Choose “Interactive Maps” under State-by-State Data Choose “Methods of Execution” Have students Choose two states as well as Georgia Write down all the methods available in each state Discuss Put students into four groups Assign each group one of the following arguments: Deterrence Retribution Innocence Arbitrariness & Discrimination Individually, students will read about their argument and take notes As a group, students will make a poster showing the pros/cons of their argument