Define Printmaking Explain the Hierarchy of Relief Printmaking Name three artists who use printmaking as their art techniques Name at least five tools needed for relief printmaking Correctly sign my prints •The creation of images by various methods of replication onto various materials such as paper, fabric etc. Printmaking Relief prints Stencil Prints Linoleum Woodcut Screenprint Resist Prints Stamped Mylar Lithograph Basic printmaking and prints are made from a single “plate.” We will be creating a Relief print: Relief printing –the background usually cut down leaving raised image which takes the ink(are usually wood and linoleum) Linocut techniques are similar to woodcut except woodcut is on wood and linocut is on linoleum Linocut offers an easier working surface, more precision, and more variety of effects Munch is know for “the scream” painting, but he also has works created from the woodcut technique Stencils are used as another method of print In this Screen Printing process a design is drawn directly onto the screen, and undrawn areas are sealed with glue, varnish or tape. Oil-based ink is then squeezed through the mesh of the silkscreen onto paper. Printmaking technique where the artist draws on a limestone surface with a waxy type crayon. The ink will not stick to the crayon areas, but it will stick to the stone areas. Lithography became his favorite printing technique. He found that color lithography to be perfect graphic medium for his art. In a span of 35 years, Chagall’s enthusiasm for printing resulted in a creation of over 1,000 color and black and white lithographs. Design scratched directly onto plate (usually copper) with sharp pointed instrument Lines in a drypoint print are characterized by soft fuzziness caused by ink from the burr or rough metal edged lifted up on each side of the furrow made by the etching tool Kathe Kollwitz Poverty 1893-94 etching and drypoint Kathe Kollwitz The Prisoners 1908 etching and soft-ground etching 2/15 (Edition: Number out of total prints) “Poverty” (Artwork title) Kathe Kollwitz (Signature of your first and last name) Note: Edition is at the bottom far left, title, in quotes, is in the middle and your 1st and last name are at the bottom far right. The writing DOES NOT go outside the picture’s edge. http://www.studio360.org/americanicon s/episodes/2005/12/08 http://kickyoutube.com/watch/?v=dDK m-Z7yUX4 http://www.princetonol.com/groups/iad /lessons/middle/prints.htm