Welcome Thank you for using this pre-visit resource. We believe this will help strengthen student learning leading up to and during your gallery visit. Due to the different versions of PowerPoint schools may use, please check for, and correct any formatting issues before you use this presentation with your students. Please check by viewing in slide show format before making any necessary changes. If you have any questions please don’t hesitate to contact me. Learning Experiences Outside the Classrom Te Tuhi Centre for the Arts Phone: (09) 577 0138 ext 7703 jeremy@tetuhi.org.nz Jeremy Leatinu’u Education Co-ordinator say cheese… Te Tuhi pre-visit lesson 2 Image: http://www.advertolog.com/sony/print-outdoor/cheese-13812955/ http://www.sodahead.com/fun/pet-mice-cute-or-ick/question-1763939/?page=4&link=ibaf&q=mice+standing&imgurl=http://www.petsworld.co.uk/images/rat.jpg During this lessons we will be exploring… Before we start, let’s recap what • First camera ever we learnt during our last lesson… Image: http://www.freepik.com/free-vector/old-film-negatives-vector-material-5_514767.htm http://www.sodahead.com/fun/pet-mice-cute-or-ick/question-1763939/?page=4&link=ibaf&q=mice+standing+up&imgurl=http://www.petsworld.co.uk/images/rat.jpg • can also be reflected, refracted and bent through different mediums and materials In our last lesson we learnt that “light…” • travels in a straight line • can help keep us warm, help grow plants and provide power through solar panels Let’s start this lesson by exploring “First camera ever”. Image: http://kentonbrede.com/2012/04/08/camera-obscura-and-bedroom/ These early scientists philosophers What wasago amazing is that and they could visuallydiscovered show how this a Many years early scientists and philosophers came across thata light travels a straight line. as how worksand through device whichin we know today a ‘camera’. unique amazing discovery that would change we see the world. This discovery would The Early light scientists would and travel andtechnique photographers from outside later be developed into the world’s through could the show holehow and light naturally travels create byfirst camera, known as the ‘camera directing an image light through on the inside. a small hole… obscura’. Image: http://www.alltopmovies.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/ProfessorFrink2.JPG The hole directed light andhole onby Earlylight They reason then camera made the obscuras tree one very were small upside made The from the topappears ofinside the tree unique part happened when to opposite wall first in down the creating is wall because, looking a dark as outside room, we learnt making towards earlier, a travelled downwards intothe the hole the light shining through hole surelight tree light travels no light a straight shine line through and from the bottom travelled projected anincould upside down image upwards of the treemaking outsidethe tree appear upside down Many and More artists more started people using learned the camera of the camera obscuraobscura becausetechnique they could and trace began over using the projected it for different imagereasons… and create an accurate and realistic drawing or painting. Image: http://vermeer0708.wordpress.com/author/tamara89/ http://wernernekes.de/00_cms/cms/upload/Fotos_Sammlung/Fotos_Glossar/CO.jpg http://www.gwennseemel.com/index.php/blog/comments/tracing/ Over time the camera obscura got smaller and smaller. This meant artists could travel from place to place creating realistic paintings or drawings of different landscapes and people. Image: http://cybergeek4artists.multiply.com/journal http://akvis.com/en/articles/photo-history/beginning.php http://www.aip.org/history/newsletter/spr99/optics.htm http://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=ft438nb2fr&doc.view=content&chunk.id=d0e816&toc.depth=100&anchor.id=0&brand=ucpress http://tammyumaly.com/cameraobscura.html http://thedelightsofseeing.blogspot.com/2010/10/pinhole-photography-and-camera-obscura.html http://www.talktalk.co.uk/technology/galleries/view/technology/historyofthecamera/browse/310115 http://bodytechnologies.blogspot.com/2011/02/we-are-never-just-there-reading-history.html People around the world have learnt how a camera obscura works and have transformed their homes into large camera obscuras. Lets take a look at a few examples… Todayparticular there arebuildings buildings around that are designedwhat and itmade These give visitorsthe an world opportunity to experience is to work camera obscuras. like to be like inside a camera obscura and to witness how it all works. Image http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:M%C3%BClheim_an_der_Ruhr,_Camera_Obscura,_2011-03_CN-02.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Camera_Obscura_(San_Francisco).JPG http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Exhibit-camera-obscura.jpg http://www.tripadvisor.com/LocationPhotoDirectLink-g147271-d2043071-i57218730-Camera_Obscura-Havana_Cuba.html#54749780 Image: http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2011/05/camera-obscura/oneill-text The image on the wall shows a colourful landscape that is just outside of this room This image shows a landscape full of tall buildings and roads just outside of this room Image: http://morfis.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/camera-obscura21.jpg Image: http://aplusabsurdum.wordpress.com/ These people have managed to capture the outside sky in their room! As we have seen, light can help create Let’s recap on what we have learnt so far… some amazing things… Light • travels in a straight line. We can see how this works through a camera obscura. • can be used to project an image of the outside environment. This would later become known as the camera obscura, considered the first camera in the world. • is needed for a camera obscura to work. Many artists use this to help create realistic drawings and paintings. In the next lesson we will explore “Cameras and History”. End of lesson