Problem Solving: Look for a Pattern Lesson 6-5 When solving problems, one strategy that is helpful is to look for a pattern. Looking for a pattern is often useful for solving problems that involve data that changes in a predictable way. In some problem situations, you can extend and examine a pattern in order to solve the problem. Example 1 Monisha has the flu. The doctor gave her medicine to take over the next 2 weeks. The first 3 days she is to take 2 pills a day. Then the remaining days she is take 1 pill. How many pills will Monisha have taken at the end of the 2 weeks? Start with the first week and look for a pattern. After the first few days the number of pills increases by 1. So, by the end of the first week, Monisha will have taken 10 pills. For the second week you can add 7 more pills to her total from the first week, 10 + 7 = 17. So, by the end of the 2 weeks, Monisha will have taken 17 pills to get over the flu. You can extend the table for the next 7 days to check the answer. Guided Practice Buses arrive every 30 minutes at the bus stop. The first bus arrives at 6:20 A.M. Hogan wants to get on the first bus after 8:00 A.M. What time will the bus that Hogan wants to take arrive at the bus stop? bus time 1st 6:20 2nd 6:50 3rd 7:20 4th 7:50 The first bus to arrive after 8:00 A.M. comes at 8:20 A.M. 5th 8:20 Guided Practice In 2002, Estella earned $200 in allowance, and Kelsey earned $150 in allowance. Each year Kelsey earned $20 more in allowance, and Estella earned $10 more. In what year will they earn the same amount of money? How much will it be? YEAR Estella Kelsey 2002 2003 $200 $210 $150 $170 2004 $220 $190 2005 $230 $210 2006 $240 $230 2007 $250 $250 In the year 2007, Estella and Kelsey will both earn $250.