Directe rede
Direct speech


Indirecte rede
Indirect speech
-Tom said: “My sister works here.”
-What did Tom say?
-He said that his sister worked here.
Directe rede
Direct speech


Indirecte rede
Indirect speech
-Tom said: “My sister works here.”
-What did Tom say?
-He said that his sister worked here.
De eerste zin staat in de directe rede.
Dus: met aanhalingstekens en letterlijk
aanhaald wat Tom zegt.
Directe rede
Direct speech


Indirecte rede
Indirect speech
-Tom said: “My sister works here.”
-What did Tom say?
-He said that his sister worked here.
De laatste zin staat in de indirecte rede.
Dus: geen aanhalings tekens
[zo heeft Tom het niet letterlijk gezegd]
Als je indirecte rede gebruikt na een
werkwoord dat in de v.t. staat, moet je
het werkwoord dat daarna komt ook
verder in het verleden plaatsen.
Directe rede
Indirecte rede
He said:…
He said that…
…“She is late.”
…she was late.
…“He always sings.” …he always sang.
…“I will explain.”
…he would explain.
Als een zin al in de verleden tijd staat,
gebruik je de Volt. Verl.tijd.
[dus met had+volt.deelw.]
Directe rede
Indirecte rede
He said:…
He said that…
…“She was late.”
…she had been late.
…“Bob always rang.” …Bob had always rung.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
He said:“She has lost all her money.”
What did he say? [He said that…]
He said that she had lost all her money.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
He answered:“Kurt has seen her only
once.”
What did he answer? [He answered that…]
He answered that Kurt had seen her only
once.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
They asked:“Did we write a good letter.”
What did they ask? [They asked if…]
They asked if they[/we] had written a
good letter.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
We wondered: “Has she lost all her
money.”
What did we wonder? [We wondered if…]
We wondered if she had lost all her
money.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
She said:“I may go on holiday in May.”
What did she say? [She said that…]
She said that she might go on holiday in
May
Let op: ‘I’ verandert nu dus in ‘she’
Let’s practise some more sentences.
She thought:“He is my brother.”
What did she think? [She thought that…]
She thought that he was her brother.
Let op: ‘my’ verandert nu dus in ‘her’
Let’s practise some more sentences.
Mum shouted:“But we already had lunch!”
What did she shout? [She shouted that…]
She shouted that we (of: they) had
already had lunch.
Let’s practise some more sentences.
I asked:“Will I ever see my sister again?”
What did I ask? [I asked whether…]
I asked whether I would ever see my
sister again.
PAS OP: EEN INSTINKER !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
He says:“I will be late again?”
What does he say? [He says that…]
He says that he will be late again.
Het werkwoord ‘says’ staat in de t.t.: dan verandert de
tijd niet!
©BtB
Nog wat extra oefenzinnen [oplossing mag bij je leraar
inleveren ter correctie]
vb: He said:"I like her." -> He said that he liked her.
1 He said:"They have moved twice in 4 years."
2 He said:"She hasn't arrived yet."
3 He said:"We have been working for a long time now."
4 He said:"We were working in the garden."
5 He said:"I told her everything."
6 He said:"My father always sang this song."
7 She said:'This test is easy.'
8 He explained: 'I will tell us.'
9 She admitted:'I have never been here before.'
10 They said:'You may come along'
11 They said:'We won't be able to help you'
12 He told us: 'My father married her in 1972.'