Discount, Sale Price Original Price- the cost of the item before the discount is taken off Discount- how much money is SAVED from original price Sale Price- the price after the discount is taken Also referred to the discount price A shirt is priced at 49.99 and on sale for 20% off. What is the sale price? • 49.99 X .20 9.9980 Original price Steps 1.List original price and label it 2. change % to a decimal and multiply by original 49.99 original price to get discount - 9.99 discount 3. subtract discount from original price to get sale 40.00 sale price price I want to buy a pair of CLEAR shoes for 79.99 and it is on sale for 25% off. Find the discount and sale price • 79.99 original price X .25 19.9975 79.99 original price -19.99 discount 60.00 sale price I want to buy a shirt for 29.99 and pants for 39.99. Both are on sale for 33% off. Find the discount and sale price • There are 2 ways to do this • do each item separately • add both items then take discount 29.99 shirt +39.99 pants 69.98 X .33 23.0934 69.98 sale price -23.09 discount 46.89 sale price We are buying an ipod 129.99 on sale for 20% off. We also buy the skin for it 19.99 on sale for 30% off. What is the sale price that I pay? • This one has to be done separately • Think that it should look like a receipt from any store 129.99 orig x.20 25.9980 discount 129.99 orig - 25.99 dis 104.00 sale price + 19.99 orig x.30 5.9970 discount 19.99 orig - 5.99 dis 14.00 sp 118.00 sp Now let’s talk about tax • The type of tax we are going to use is called sales tax • It is the amount of money ADDED to the sale price • It is usually a different rate in every city A jacket is 99.99 and on sale at 25% off. The tax is 8%. Find the discount, sale price and the total 99.99 original price x .25 To do tax 24.9975 discount 1.Change % to a 99.99 original price decimal -24.99 discount This 2.Multiply is also called tosubtotal sale 75.00 sale price which means the total X .08 price to get tax before tax 6.00 tax 3.Add tax to sale price 75.00 sale price to get total +6.00 tax 81.00 total A dvd player is 49.99 and on sale for 25% off. A home theater system is 399.99 and also on sale for 30% off. Tax is what you pay in your area. What is the discount, sale price, tax, and total for this purchase? 49.99 original price 399.99 original x .30 x .25 12.4975 discount 119.9997 discount 49.99 original -12.49 discount 37.50 sale price 399.99 original - 119.99 discount 280.00 sale price 280.00 sale price of home theater system +37.50 sale price of dvd player 317.50 subtotal 317.50 subtotal X .0825 tax rate 23.10 tax 317.50 subtotal +23.10 tax 340.60 total For this problem we did 7 different problems to get this answer SIMPLE INTEREST • The amount of EXTRA money that someone charges or receives • Used in the real world talking about loans, credit cards or savings accounts Joe wants to buy a television. The tv costs $900. Since he does not have the cash to buy it he uses a credit card. The card charges 13% interest. How much will Joe have to pay total for the television? Formula I = PRT • Interest= principal times rate times the time Principal- amount of $ either borrowed or saved Rate- the interest rate is the % Joe wants to buy a television. The tv costs $900. Since he does not have the cash to buy it he uses a credit card. The card charges 13% interest for 1 year. How much will Joe have to pay total for the television? Write the formula then replace the letters with numbers and solve I = PRT I bought furniture for 2800, 1000 for the chair and 600 for the ottoman. They have a special interest for 2 years at 3%. What is the total someone would pay? Write formula…… I = PRT Replace the letters with numbers and solve I= 264 Total = I + P to find total we add Total = 264+4400 interest To the principal Total = 4664 I = 4400(3%)(2) I= 4400(.03)(2) I= 8800(.03) COMMISSION • used in the real world in sales when a salesperson gets a percentage of what they sell • the more they sell the more they make • Examples of people who work on commission are …. • Selling cars, houses, jewelry and other expensive items A salesman sells a camcorder for $999 and gets 8% commission. How much does he make? To do 1.Price times commission % to get commission 999 .08 7992 . • 1. A jacket is 129.99 and on sale for 20% off. Tax is 8%. What is the total? 112.32 QUIZ • 2. What is the subtotal? Price before the tax • 3. Find the total for a tv for 899.99 and on sale for 20% off and a dvd for 99.99 with 25% off. Tax is 7% 850.65 • 4. A piece of wood is 12 ½ ft long. How many ¾ pieces are cut from it? 16 2/3 2 16 3 • 5. A shirt for 39.99 and on sale for 40% off, a belt for 29.99 and on sale for 25% off and a pair of clear shoes for 19.99 for 30% off. What is the total price? 60.50