Room to improve? How to get your meeting agendas and minutes right Better Boards Conference 5 July 2013 MELBOURNE SYDNEY BRISBANE 1 2 Agenda Getting agendas and minutes right: 1. Why is it so important? 2. James Hardie Case 3. Putting it into practice 3 1. Why is it so important? 4 1. Why is it so important? • Recent cases about the actions of directors send a clear message: 1. increasing trend of holding company directors accountable for the actions of a company 2. contents of agendas and minutes have considerable weight • Same principles apply to boards of not-for-profit companies and to committees of associations 5 1. • Why is it so important? (cont) Consequences of poor agendas and minutes: 1. reputational damage 2. fines and penalties 3. potential loss of endorsements from the ATO or the ACNC. Get your agendas and minutes right!!! 6 2. James Hardie case 7 2. James Hardie Case • May 2012 James Hardie case highlights the importance of getting meeting agendas and minutes right • Board meeting, February 2001 - directors approved announcement to the ASX about a corporate restructure, announcement released, part of restructure did not eventuate • ASIC considered statement in the announcement was misleading and issued proceedings against the directors for breaching their duty of care and diligence under the Corporations Act 8 2. James Hardie Case (cont) • Court proceedings - High Court held in May 2012 that the former James Hardie directors had breached the Corporations Act. • Decision essentially turned on: • factual finding that the directors had approved the announcement; and • signed minutes of the board meeting had a significant part to play in the Court’s decision. 9 2. James Hardie Case (cont) Getting the AGENDA right: • Court said the directors had a non-delegable duty to approve the announcement as part of its responsibility to be involved in monitoring the company. • Courts yet to fully consider the boundaries of nondelegable duties in relation to the obligation to approve certain announcements BUT the Court indicated boards may be required to approve announcements/press releases that relate to matters that are of considerable importance to the company’s future and/or matters of importance to stakeholders. 10 2. James Hardie Case (cont) Getting the MINUTES right: • Minutes were signed by the chairman at the next board meeting in April 2001 - breaching section 251A(1) of the Corporations Act because this was more than 1 month after the meeting • The minutes therefore lost their special evidentiary status, highlighting the importance and probative value of minutes 11 2. James Hardie Case (cont) Getting the MINUTES right (cont): • Court cautioned directors to make sure they read minutes properly before approving them. • Accurate recording of events at a meeting is important. 12 3. Putting it into practice 13 3. Putting it into practice Getting the AGENDA right: • Purpose of the agenda is to set out the subject matters that are for discussion at your board/committee meeting • Following on from James Hardie, it is clear that directors/committee members should: 1. read all board/committee papers – make sure you understand the underlying facts 2. speak up if you do not understand something 3. beware of non-delegable duties and how to mange them 14 3. Putting it into practice (cont) Agenda checklist: 1. Put the organisation name at the top of the document and the fact that it is a board / committee meeting 2. List the agenda items in a table format – include item numbers, page numbers, person responsible, action required 3. Include: • welcome and attendance • declaration of interests • minutes of the last board/committee meeting 15 3. Putting it into practice (cont) Agenda checklist (cont): 3. Include (cont) • matters arising from previous meeting • action items • circulating resolutions • CEO report • general business - matters that need critical and detailed attention • date of next meeting • time the meeting concludes 16 3. Putting it into practice (cont) Getting the MINUTES right: 1. Official record of proceedings and resolutions – primary evidentiary source of what occurred at meeting 2. Getting it right is two-fold: • Protect the interests of the organisation • Protect the interests of individual directors/committee members 17 3. Putting it into practice (cont) Minutes checklist: 1. Use the past tense and active voice 2. If minutes are prepared before a meeting, prepare them at the same as papers and include substance and amendments after the meeting 3. Scrutinise for accuracy, address concerns before approving 4. Enter minutes into minute book within 1 month after meeting 18 3. Putting it into practice (cont) Minutes checklist (cont): 5. Record details of discussions about: • Attendance • Welcome • Declarations of interest • Minutes of previous meeting • Action items • CEO, financial, committee reports • General business • Next meeting • Closure 19 4. Questions 20 Vera Visevic Partner Phone: + 61 2 8298 5812 Email: vvisevic@millsoakley.com.au www.millsoakley.com.au Melbourne Level 6, 530 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 P.O. Box 453, Collins Street West, Melbourne VIC 8007 DX 558 Melbourne VIC +61 3 9670 9111 Phone +61 3 9605 0933 Fax Sydney Level 12, 400 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 P.O. Box H316, Australia Square NSW 1215 DX 13025 Syd-Market St NSW +61 2 8289 5800 Phone +61 2 9247 1315 Fax Brisbane Level 14, 145 Ann Street, Brisbane 4000 P.O. Box 12608, George Street, Brisbane QLD 4003 DX 40160 Brisbane Uptown QLD +61 7 3228 0400 Phone +61 7 3012 8777 Fax 21