The Equal Sign You’re Not Too Young for Algebra! Beatriz Miyares Kimball McDermott Elementary Little Rock, AR The Equal Sign You’re Not Too Young for Algebra! Objectives Watch and Learn Game Pan Balance Resources The End Independent practice A.5.2.2 Students will express mathematical relationships using equalities. Students will match equivalent sums. Students will use a balance to write equivalent sums. Students will identify missing addends in equivalent equations. Hi! I’m an equal sign. Many people think that when they see me they are supposed to find the answer to an equation. 3 + 4 = _7_ An equal sign really means “is the same as.” When you see an equal sign, both sides of the equation must be equal. 3+4=5+2 Ms. Gregory gave each class the same amount of sports equipment. 3+4=5+2 1 4 2 5 3 6 = 1 2 7 6 http://www.clker.com/clipart-15136.html 3 7 4 5 Ms. Croft and Ms. Powell had the same number of children with good behavior. Ms. Croft had 4 girls and 6 boys. Ms. Powell had 7 girls and 3 boys. 4+6=7+3 1 5 6 7 2 3 4 8 9 10 = 1 2 8 3 9 4 10 5 6 7 Ms. Kirchner had 8 red pencils and 5 blue pencils in one box. She had some red pencils and 6 blue pencils in the other box. If she had the same number of pencils in each box, how many red pencils did she have? 7 +6 8 + 5 = ____ = 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Click the mouse. http://www.clker.com/clipart-15136.html Ms. White sold some pencils and 9 pens on Monday. She sold 8 pencils and 7 pens on Tuesday. If she sold the same number each day, how many pencils did she sell on Monday? ____ 6 + 9 = 8 + 7 = 1 2 3 4 5 6 Click the mouse. http://www.clker.com/clipart-15136.html A number balance can demonstrate the properties of the equal sign. When you are finished, close the website. Click the blue oval. Watch! Now you can practice using a balance to build equivalent sums or you can choose to play a game. Play a game Use a balance Let’s play a Game Have fun. 4 + 6 = 10 7+ 7 = 14 7 + 8 =15 4+6 7+7 9 + 4 = 13 9+4 6 + 6 = 12 6 6+ +6 6= =1212 6 + 6 = 12 6+6 9 + 8 = 17 7+8 6 + 5 = 11 6+65+ =11 5 7 + 9 = 16 6+3=9 6 + 7 = 13 7+9 6+3 9+8 6+7 Do you know your equivalent sums? 2+6 2+6=8 10 + 6 10 + 6 = 16 www.murray.k12.ga.us 4+5 4+5=9 4+ 4 +5 5==9 9 6 9 +9 6 =+15 =15 9 9+9+6+6=6=15 15 3+8 7 + 10 3 + 8 = 11 7 + 10 =17 6+8 7+5 6 + 8 = 14 7 + 5 = 12 4+4 4+4=8 5+5 5 + 5 = 10 I hope you matched all the pairs correctly! Let’s try using a balance to build equivalent sums. The instructions are on the next slide. Close the site when you are done. 1.Move and scroll the screen so you can see all of the balance. 2. Click the red pan. Click buttons to type a sum. Click the balance! 3. Click the blue pan. Click buttons to type an equivalent sum. 4. Reset the balance for a new set of equivalent sums. Let’s Practice 7 + 4 = ____ + 3 Click the correct addend. 11 8 4 7 Try Another Problem 8 + 6 = ____ + 7 Click the correct addend. 9 6 7 14 Try A Different Problem ____ + 4 = 6 + 7 Click the correct addend. 9 6 7 13 Try This Problem 4 + 6 = 7 + ___ Click the correct addend. 10 6 17 3 Try One More 9 + 6 = 6 + ___ Click the correct addend. 10 9 21 3 What does the equal sign mean? A B Find the answer to a math problem. One side of an equation is the same as the other. You may want to try this program again later. Great Learning! Good Bye! Click your right mouse button. Then click “end show”. Click the red “x” to close the program. Resources http://www.tlionline.net/ http://www.clker.com/clipart-15136.html clip art\ahh-sympathy-ver3.wav http://illuminations.nctm.org/ActivityDetail.aspx?id=26 www.murray.k12.ga.us http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=517db7urh0o