STEP UP TO WRITING Howard Cattle Elementary October 17, 2012 Today’s participants will… • Review Step Up to Writing program • Learn one primary (K-3rd) writing strategy • Learn one elementary (4th-6th) writing strategy What is Step Up to Writing? • Writing Program used at Cattle • Builds writing skills for different genre writing • Builds writing process Genre Writing from Kindergarten to Sixth Grade STEP UP TO WRITING EXPECTIONS Kindergarten Verbalize 4 sentences, using the same formula every time. Topic Sentence Example Example Conclusion GREEN YELLOW YELLOW GREEN Trees are important for two reasons. First, they give us shade. Second, they give us wood. Please be good to trees. If you can teach a Kinder to say this, depending on the topic, you've taught Them everything they need to know about expository writing. (introduction, body, conclusion) STEP UP TO WRITING First Grade Write 6 sentences, using the same formula every time. TOPIC SENTENCE Idea Example/Elaboration/Events Idea Example/Elaboration/Events Conclusion GREEN YELLOW RED YELLOW RED GREEN Trees are important for two reasons. First, they give us shade. It is 20 degrees cooler in the shade. Second, they give us wood. Oak and pine are examples. All in all, be kind to trees. All we've added to Kinder is examples/elaboration/events, also known as the reds. It's what makes reading expository text interesting. STEP UP TO WRITING EXPECTATIONS Second Grade Write 11 sentences, using the same formula every time. TOPIC SENTENCE Idea Example/Elaboration/Events Idea Example/Elaboration/Events Conclusion YELLOW TWO REDS YELLOW TWO REDS GREEN Trees are important for three reasons. First, they give us shade. It is 20 degrees cooler in the shade. It's much more fun to have picnics or just sit in the shade. Second, they give us wood. Oak and pine are examples. You can make furniture or use wood for building safe fires. Finally, trees are important because some trees give us food. Fruits such as apples and cherries come from trees. Nuts such as walnuts and pecans come from trees. In conclusion, be kind to trees. STEP UP TO WRITING EXPECTATIONS Third Grade It's time to teach the children to beef up the intro by adding a lead (BLUE) along with a topic sentence. It's time to beef up the body with 3 examples per main idea, and it's time to beef up the conclusion by encouraging the reader to take action. It's also time to teach 3rd graders to write three paragraphs, one devoted to the introduction, one LONG one devoted to the body, and one devoted to the conclusion. STEP UP TO WRITING EXPECTATIONS Fourth Grade Fourth graders continue to write the intro by adding a lead (BLUE) along with a topic sentence and information surrounding that topic sentence that creates one paragraph. Within the body they give a main idea with three examples an each of these main ideas with examples is a full paragraph. The conclusion is also one paragraph. All together, the student will write a five paragraph essay (or expository writing). STEP UP TO WRITING EXPECTATIONS Fifth/Sixth Grade During fifth and sixth grade continuing using the five paragraph approach with reteaching, as necessary, expanding and polishing their writing. Fifth and sixth graders ALSO have to learn how to write: Response to Literature Informational Reports Persuasive Writing Summary Writing Genre Writing from Kindergarten to Sixth Grade Primary Strategy for PERSONAL NARRATIVE At home, read LOTS of narratives (STORIES) that have a beginning, middle, and end – these are called STORY ELEMENTS (Fairy Tales & Picture Books) At school, teachers work on: Ideas to write about PERSONAL NARRATIVE • • • Chores at Home Losing Something Caring about Nature Our Vacation Disappointing Mom and Dad My Halloween Adventure PERSONAL NARRATIVE PATTERN Genre Writing from Kindergarten to Sixth Grade Elementary Strategy for EXPOSITORY WRITING- INFORMATION REPORT Accordion Paragraphs (8 sentences) Elementary Strategy for EXPOSITORY WRITING- INFORMATION REPORT Accordion Paragraphs (8 sentences) QUESTIONS? Next Steps: Talk to your child’s teacher about what kind of writing are they doing in class right now: Narrative, Expository, or a special GENRE writing? (Persuasive, Informational, Summary, Response to Literature) Practice using either the primary strategy (narrative -BME) or elementary strategy (accordion paragraphs) with your child. Write together and make it FUN!