In the name of God
Lesson 5
Grade 3
Ali: Hello Reza How are you today?
Reza: Not too bad.
Ali: Did you see Peyman yesterday?
Reza: No . I saw him this morning.
Ali: What did you talk about?
Reza : We talked about many things.
Ali: Is he in your class?
Reza: No, he is in grade two.
2
‫علی‪ :‬سالم رضا ‪ .‬امروز چطوری؟‬
‫رضا ‪ :‬بد نیستم‪.‬‬
‫علی‪ :‬آیا تو دیروز پیمان را دیدی؟‬
‫رضا‪ :‬نه‪.‬من او را همین صبح دیدم‪.‬‬
‫علی‪ :‬درمورد چه صحبت کردید؟‬
‫رضا‪ :‬ما در مورد چیزهای زیادی صحبت‬
‫کردیم‪.‬‬
‫علی‪ :‬آیا او در کالس توست؟‬
‫رضا‪ :‬نه‪ ،‬او در کالس دو است‪.‬‬
‫‪3‬‬
Simple Present
(habitual actions)
Simple Past
(completed actions)
You wake up at 4
every morning.
You woke up at 4
yesterday morning.
He goes to bed at
9:30 every night.
He went to bed at 9:30
last night.
She does her
homework every day.
She did her homework
yesterday.
4
‫زمان گذشته ساده شامل‪ :‬با قاعده و بی قاعده‬
‫در درس چهاربا افعال‪،‬با قاعده آشنا شدید و در این درس‬
‫با افعال بی قاعده آشنا میشوید‪ .‬در افعال با قاعده‪ ،‬به‬
‫آخرکلمه‪ ed‬اضافه میشود‪ ،‬اما افعال بی قاعده افعالی هستند‬
‫که باید آنها را حفظ کرد‪ ،‬و قاعده خاصی ندارند‪.‬‬
‫در صفحه بعد مثال هایی از افعال‬
‫بی قاعده وجود دارد‪.‬‬
‫‪5‬‬
Present
Past
Am , Is , Are
Was , Were
Do
Did
Eat
Ate
Go
Went
Have
Had
Wake up
Woke up
6
Buy
Get
Sit
Take
Give
Feel
Meet
Think
Say
Come
Leave
Bought
Got
Sat
Took
Gave
Felt
Met
Thought
Said
Came
Left
7
‫‪Question‬‬
‫به هنگام سوالی کردن افعال بی قاعده ‪Did‬‬
‫را به اول جمله آورده و بقیه ی جمله را تکرار میکنیم‪،‬البته فعل زمان‬
‫گذشته ساده به فعل زمان حال ساده تبدیل میشود‪ .‬مثال‪:‬‬
‫?‪Did you wake up at 4 yesterday morning‬‬
‫به هنگام سوال کردن با‪Wh‬درافعال بی قاعده کلمه پرسشی را به اول‬
‫‪Yes/No question‬می آوریم‪ .‬مثال‪:‬‬
‫?‪When did you grow up‬‬
‫?‪Where did they have lunch‬‬
‫نکته ‪ :‬به هنگام پاسخ به سواالت افعال بی قاعده بجای زمان حال ساده از‬
‫فعل گذشته ساده بی قاعده استفاده می شود‪.‬‬
‫‪8‬‬
Negative
Did ‫به هنگام منفی کردن افعال بی قاعده‬
Did not‫به‬
‫تبدیل می شود و فعل جمله بصورت زمان حال ساده در می‬
:‫ مثال‬.‫آید‬
I didn`t wake up at 4:30 yesterday morning.
Ididn`t see Empire state building last
summer.
9
pronunciation
about
house
mouth
cloud
how
now
brown
town
10
(( Questions ))
1. I ……. Wake up at 4 yesterday morning.
a)didn’t
b)do
c) don’t
d) did
2. Did you ……… at 9:30 last morning.
a)got up
b) get up
c) slept
3. I went to bed at 10 ………. .
a)Last night
b) to night
c) next night
4. Did she have a blue car last year? Yes she ………… .
a)do
b) had
c) did
d) have
5. When did you ………… for exam?
a)studied
b)studies
c)study
d)studing
11
6. Did you see Ali at school yesterday?
a) Yes I saw
b) Yes I did
c) Yes I see
d) Yes I do
7. I`m………….. With my friends now.
a)Spoke
b)spoken
c) speaks
d)speaking
8. Ramin had a cold for 2 days. Now he…………………….. .
a)Is good
b) is well
c) feel fine
d)feel good
9. Reza took a pen and …………….. A letter to his friend.
a)writes
b) is writing
c)writing
d)wrote
10. Iwent to the Holly Shrine two weeks ago.
True
False
11. Mina went to Shiraz by taxi now.
True
False
12
Bahman eshghi