Gender Typing • Gender typing projects societies expectations regarding people's behavior based upon their biological sex. Theories for Explaining Gender Typing • 1. genetics – genes that determine sex also determine behavior Theories for Explaining Gender Typing • 2. hormones – hormonal differences between males and females cause different patterns of development leading to different behaviours Theories for Explaining Gender Typing • Psychoanalytic Theory – boys and girls learn gender roles from their same sex parent Theories for Explaining Gender Typing • Social-Learning Theory – gender differences are modeled by parents and reinforced by positive and negative reactions Theories for Explaining Gender Typing • Gender-Schema Theory – children form gender-based self-conceptions, which guide their behaviour Rank Theory Rank Based on Plausibility Theories • • • • • 1. genetics 2. hormones 3. psychoanalytic 4. social-learning 5. gender-schema Stay At Home Dads and Gender Typing • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C3qNVXdnRw&feature=related Questions • What are your thoughts on stay at home dads? • Do you think there is a negative stigma for stay at home dads? Discuss • Is it fair?