Cutler Middle School February 4, 2014 Andrea Davis, Coordinator of English 6-12 Leslie Forbes, Language Arts teacher, grade 6 Jennifer Carter, Language Arts substitute teacher, grade 6 Betzy Farnsworth, Language Arts teacher, grade 7 Nancy Stankiewicz, Language Arts teacher, grade7 Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium Designed to measure student achievement of the recently adopted Common Core State Standards for English/language arts and Mathematics. www.smarterbalanced.org Based on student responses, the computer program adjusts the difficulty of questions throughout the assessment. These assessments present an individually tailored set of questions to each student This approach represents a significant improvement over traditional paper-and-pencil assessments used in many states today, providing more accurate scores for all students across the full range of the achievement continuum. There are six major shifts in the focus of English instruction with the adoption of the Common Core State Standards for College and Career Readiness (CCSS) Increased text complexity Evidence- based writing ( writing arguments) Academic vocabulary Reading nonfiction Reading and writing across content areas Text-referenced reading response (close reading) Assessments are composed of reading, writing, listening and research. Assessments include a shift in: •Text complexity across literary and informational texts; greater exposure to informational texts •Writing for multiple purposes and to different audiences (i.e. narrative, informational/expository, and opinion/argumentative across all grade levels) •Writing to source materials •English Language Conventions •Performance Tasks (PT) 2 Hour non-performance section of test that includes assessment of reading and responding in short and multiple choice answers, as well as listening to podcasts and answering questions about what was listened to. Questions about editing and revising are included. Day One 2.5 Hour Performance Assessment that includes a 30 minute in-class teacher-whole class activity. Next slides will show sample for grade 7. Day Two Performance tasks measure a student’s ability to integrate knowledge and skills Depth of understanding, research skills, and complex analysis Some scored automatically; many will be hand-scored by professionally trained readers. Napping Argumentative Performance Task Issue: There has been much debate about the role of sleep and the role of napping. How many hours of sleep is enough? What is too much sleep? What is too little sleep? How do naps fit into sleep cycles? The issue of “napping” will be one of the topics for an upcoming school debate club. To prepare for this debate, and to decide which side of “napping” you are on, you have been conducting research on the topic. As part of your research, you have found two articles and a newspaper column about sleep. After you have reviewed these sources, you will answer some questions about them. Briefly scan the sources and the three questions that follow. Then, go back and read the sources carefully to gain the information you will need to answer the questions and finalize your debate stance. In Part 2, you will write an argumentative essay on a topic related to the sources. Directions for Beginning: You will now examine several sources. You can re-examine any of the sources as often as you like. Using SBAC released rubrics to assess student work throughout the school year Increasing opportunities to read nonfiction texts and practice close reading Embedding Academic Vocabulary across the disciplines ( as part of the team approach) Practice with listening and responding Research writing that requires reading multiple sources Own the Word Word detectives Word Study graphic organizers “Owner” of word: Teach their peers; explain meaning when needed; create posters; encouraged to use in their verbal responses and writing. CCSS Shift: Speaking & Listening we practice these skills: “Podcasts” listening; notetaking; evaluating an argument CCSS shift: Students need to: include a paragraph that refutes opposing viewpoints (Concession paragraph) acknowledge valid points of the opposing argument show that they thoughtfully considered both sides of the argument be able to counter by providing evidence that their claim is stronger Through skits/role playing By debating an issue in class (Verbal & listening skills) Working in small groups to practice how to find supporting evidence and how to counter opposing arguments Writing an argumentative paper with support from Mrs. Strickland with research skills and how to cite their sources. Practice typing and note-taking on the computer (Split-screen) “Time for Kids” Magazine Articles related to topics being discussed in class Classroom centers: Reading various nonfiction texts that relate to novels being read in class; Researching, reading, collecting information to create various artifacts such as travel brochures Students use the Media Center once a week . Co-teach lessons with media specialist on research skills using various sources; citations; typing skills; note-taking on the computer using split-screens iPads used in class Research paper due in late Spring Increasing Opportunities for Students to Read Nonfiction Texts and Practice Close Reading Close Reading- careful and purposeful reading to say provide rereading students focus on what author has students attend to author’s purpose students focus on word meaning (embedded vocabulary activities) students attend to text structure students have opportunities to evidence and justification Students react and interact with a variety of texts. poetry nonfiction articles (cross curricular) short stories chapter books persuasive materials advertisements, etc. Preparing for SBAC: Research Skills Speaking and Listening Using fiction as a springboard to increase opportunities to read nonfiction texts Teaching research skills through formal debate Opportunity to practice oral presentation, responding, and listening skills Research writing that requires reading multiple sources Students practicing speaking skills while timing themselves on the iPads in preparation for the debate Students were listening to their fellow classmates’ debates. Their job, to be listening for details that will help them determine who they feel won the debate. Students took notes during each debate in order to record talking points and facts. They would need this evidence to support their written responses. While the judges confer, students begin writing their written responses. They must tell who they thought won the debate, justifying their decision with specific evidence from the debate. Please take a flyer with you