FRIENDS AND FAMILY UNIT 1 PERSONALITY SURVEY (P. 2) I’m not afraid of giving speeches in front of the class. I enjoy going to parties where I don’t know everyone. I avoid expressing my feelings and ideas in public. I insist on making my own decisions. I don’t mind giving up my time to help other people. I never worry about getting places on time. I always feel like going dancing! I can’t stand being in a messy, disorganized room. I prefer telling people how I feel, even if it’s embarrassing. VOCABULARY (P. 2) Friendly and outgoing Strong and independent Laid-back and relaxed Kind and generous Honest and sincere Shy and reserved Wild and crazy Calm and cool Neat and tidy 2 4 6 5 9 3 7 1 8 GRAMMAR – VERBS FOLLOWED BY GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES (P.3) Some verbs are followed by gerunds, some by infinitives and some by either. Infinitive Gerund Either Agree Avoid Begin Hope Dislike Continue Intend Enjoy Like Learn Finish Can’t stand Plan Mention Love Promise Not mind Hate Can’t help Prefer Imagine Keep Miss Suggest Verbs with a preposition are usually followed by a gerund (or noun) Worry about Be into Insist on Feel like Give up PERSONAL PROFILES (P. 3) Meet Your Classmates Create a Personality profile for a classmate What are you into? What can’t you stand? What do you enjoy? What do you love? What do you plan to do in the future? LISTENING “CHANGES” P. 4 Marcos Used to be Stay home and watch TV Help a relative with a personal problem Heather Used to be Kind and generous Likely to… Wild and crazy Has become Has become Shy and reserved Friendly and outgoing Likely to … Stay out late at a big party Invite a classmate to a funny movie DISCUSSION “HOW HAVE YOU CHANGED?” P. 4 How have you changed over the last 5 years? What do you want to change now? How I’ve changed How I’d like to change Habits Personality Likes / dislikes I used to…..but now I … I think I’ve become more… I’d like to be more… I’m interested in … TYPES OF FAMILIES P. 6 Two-income family Extended family Nuclear family LISTENING “HOW ARE THEIR FAMILIES DIFFERENT?” P. 6 Andrea doesn’t know her in-laws very well. Andrea’s husband has three brothers. Andrea’s sister-in-law is a law student. Paul’s sister has two daughters. Paul is looking forward to seeing the family. Paul’s mother will be cooking for 12 people. Is your family similar to Paul’s or Andrea’s? How is it similar? How is it different? GRAMMAR / NOUN CLAUSES P. 7 A noun clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb but functions as a noun. The best part of Miami is that the weather is usually sunny. The best part of Miami is the weather. The Adjective A / An (Best, One Worst, Biggest, Hard, Nice) Thing, part, trouble, problem, difficulty, advantage, benefit, downside, secret, trick Preposition (about, with, of, to) Noun Is That Noun phrase or (optional) clause gerund phrase The best part about having a large family is that you always have someone to talk to. DEPENDENT CLAUSES THAT CAN BE FOLLOWED BY A NOUN CLAUSE Thing Part about Trouble with Problem Difficulty Advantage Benefit Downside of Secret Trick to DISCUSSION QUESTIONS P. 7 What’s the best thing about spending time with your family? What’s the worst? What’s one advantage of having a close family? What are some rules that people have to follow in your family? What’s a benefit of having strict parents? Are you most likely to confide in a parent, sibling, or friend? Do you believe mothers and fathers should do the same chores? What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a twoincome family? VOCABULARY / FAMILY P. 8 Your great aunt is Your granddaughter is Your sister-in-law is Your great-grandmother is Your father’s or mother’s grandmother Your mother’s or father’s aunt Your son’s or daughter’s daughter Your wife’s or husband’s sister, or your brother’s wife FAMILY VOCABULARY CONT… Great aunt uncle nephew niece Grand Daughter Father Mother son Great-grand daughter father mother son -in-law Brother Daughter Father Mother Sister son LISTENING “FAMILY REUNION” P. 8 Listen to Victor tell a friend about his family reunion. Which family members were there? His grandfather His uncle’s cousin His brother His sister-in-law His niece His son His mother-in-law His cousin Friends of the family