The Secret of Work

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The Secret of Work

A Summary from the lecture of

Swami Vivekananda

Different levels of help

• Spiritual Help

• Intelluctual Help

• Physical Help

Spiritual Help

• Why is Spiritual help Superior to other helps?

• His wants are removed forever. So helping man spiritually is the highest help that can be given.

• Spirituality is the true basis of all our activites in life. A spiritually strong man will be strong in every other aspect if he wishes.

Intellectual Help

• Why is Intellectual help Superior to physical help?

• Life is of little value if it is a life in the dark groping through ignorance and misery .

We must not make a mistake of concluding that physical help is the only help that can be given

Bhagavad Gita on Work

• Commands to work incessantly.

• But every has both good and evil.

• Good and evil produce effects that return in form of good and evil (karma) and are a bondage to the soul.

• Solution reached in Gita is : non-attachment to work

Samskara

• SamskaraInherent tendency (nearest translation)

• Any wave that rises in the mind does not die out completely, but leave a mark and a future possibility of its reoccurrence . This is called

Samskara

• The sumtotal of the Samskaras is Character

Different levels of Character

• Bad (bad impressions working. Compelled to do bad )

• Bad + good

• Good ( established like a tortoise + control over sense organs and nerve centers)

• Desire for liberation ( higher than the above 3)

( golden chain is as much a chain as an iron one )

The way to go about

• Counteract bad tendencies with good ones

• Then conquer the good tendencies also

• Thus “ attached ” becomes “ unattached ”

• Work but not let the action or thought produce a deep impression on the mind.

Attached-Unattached-Master-Slave

The Mechanism

• “ The whole of nature is for the soul, not the soul for nature “ (Sankhya Philosophy)

• We forget this and think we are nature and get attached to it

• When this attachment comes work forms deep impressions on the mind

• Deep impressions force us to do things good or bad ( So slavery )

Gist

• Work like a master, not a slave

True love

• Every act of love brings happiness

• Sat-Chit-Ananda – Existence-Knowledge-bliss

• Existence- becomes relative we see the world

• Knowledge- knowledge of things of the world

• Bliss- foundation for all true love known to the heart of a man

• So true love can never react as to cause pain to either the lover or the beloved

Being unattached- Is it easy??

• When you have succeeded in loving your husband, your wife, your children, the whole world, the universe in such a manner that there is no reaction of pain or jealousy, no selfish feeling, then you are in a fit state to be unattached.

• To attain this unattachment is almost a life-work, but as soon as we attain this point, we have attained the goal of love and become free.

• Attachment comes only when we expect a return

• There are two things which guide the conduct of men: might and mercy

Looking upon work as “ Worship ”

• Requirement- belief in personal god

• Give up all fruits unto the Lord

• No right to expect anything from the mankind for work we do because that is worship.

• The two stories of unselfishness

Conclusion

• Karma Yoga means ; even at the point of death to help anyone without asking questions

• Never vaunt of your gifts to the poor or expect their gratitude, but rather be grateful to them for giving you occasion of practicing charity to them

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