It’s Their Future: Self-Awareness and Self-Advocacy Linda Ciancio-Brown Parent Leader and Parent of an I’m Determined Youth Leader Nancy Anderson Region 4 I’m Determined Coordinator 1 Core Components of Self-Determination (combination of skills, knowledge & beliefs) Choice-making Decision-making Problem-solving Goal-setting & attainment Internal focus of control Positive attributes of efficacy and outcomes expectancy Self-Observation Self-Evaluation SelfReinforcement Self-Instruction Self-Advocacy & Leadership Self-Awareness Self-Knowledge 2 To your child- Self-determination means… Knowing and believing in herself/himself Knowing what she/he wants her/his future to look like and how to plan for that future Knowing the supports she/he will need to take control of her/his life 3 When your youth feels some control=Success for All Parents Teachers Community Youth 4 Your child will need selfdetermination skills… To advocate for her/his rights and needs. To be able to explain to others what he/she needs to be successful on the job, in college or training environments, and when living independently. 5 Parents: Did you know… Students who incorporate self-determination goals into their IEP’s and transition plans are more likely to earn higher incomes one year after graduation. Incorporating choice-making opportunities into behavior support plans improves behavior outcomes. Instruction in problem-solving skills can lead to improved employment outcomes. (Wehmeyer, 2004; Shogren, Faggella-Luby, Bae & Wehmeyer, 2004; O’Reilly, Lancioni & O’Kane, 2000) 6 What can YOU(Parent) do to encourage self-awareness/self-advocacy behavior in your child? Increase Disability and ABILITY awareness in your youth Parents: Have you talked to your child about his/her disability? What it is all about? Have you explained his/her IEP? 7 Ways We Can Begin and Continue to Foster the Development of Self-Awareness and Self-Advocacy Skills 8 Your child’s involvement in the IEP Builds self-advocacy skills and self-esteem Gives your child some control over their education Builds important social and conversational skills; Teaches the processes of decision-making, goal setting and achievement 9 HELLO TO ALL MY DREAMS My name is Zachary Brown I want you to know: I am honored to be a Leader with The I’m Determined project I live in Hopewell, Virginia with my mother My girlfriend is Caroline, we met at I’m Determined I have a close relationship /support with my sister Courtney & mom My dad passed away when I was four years old • Be a good student/citizen • Work with and teach young children • Be more independent • Have self-determination • Be a successful swimmer • Have fun with friends • Always be close to God • To manage in times of trouble • To be tall as my dad 10 5 Tools/Strategies to help develop Self- Determination One Pagers Good Day Plan Goal Setting & Attainment Supplemental Worksheets (Rubrics, Articles, All About Me Guide) Student led conferences/IEPS 11 Name: Date: My Strengths My Preferences My Interests My Needs 12 Name: Zachary Brown Date: March 2011 My Strengths My Interests •Organized •Patient •Working with children •Track •Swimming •Football Manager •Music •Video games •Fun with friends •Pray with others •Teaching children My Preferences •Working with a partner •Visual and hands-on activities •Rewrite notes before tests My Needs •Extended time with all of my work •Short, concise directions •Study guides 13 I Like To Accommodations that Work Verbal Praise Recycling Delivering the Paper Augmentative Communication System Stocking at Wal-Mart Shopping Joe Marks In the Future I Want To Attend Homecoming Parade Attend Senior Breakfast Attend Prom Attend Senior Picnic Graduate at the Siegel Center 14 What is missing from these tools? Parents: What do you notice about the One Pager? What are we not asking of the student? What is your Disability? Identify your Disability. 15 Student-led IEPs Student Participation in IEPs 16 The Parent’s Dream…. 17 LINDA MY PRAYERS and DREAMS FOR ZACH To adapt to any environment regardless of his disability Happiness Confidence Success Opportunity Good Friends/special young lady Continue to have a close relationship w/ his sister Courtney Independence To always look to God To have protection and favor in his life 18 Parent Benefits Positive relationships with student & parent. IEP meeting centered on student needs The IEP process makes sense to everybody involved . . . “It’s not just paperwork anymore” 19 ZACH HOW the i’m determined project helped me to reach my GOALS? Determine my goals Think about what I want to know and how to reach it Make a plan Deal with roadblocks List accomplishments GO FOR IT 20 LINDA How has the i’m determined project helped me to support Zach Self-Advocacy and Self-Awareness Skills ? As a parent, the i’m determined project has helped me to support Zach by providing both of us opportunities through i’m determined Youth/Parent Summits…… Most Important *the testimonies shared by the i’m determined youth Tools/Workshops Encouragement Resource/Community Agencies Networking Fellowship/meet with families that have a youth with a disability Support 21 Way To Go Zachary!! His Future, His Way… It Takes a Village to Raise a Child… Zachary advocated for himself. He learned about himself . Mom, sister, girlfriend, teachers, all were there for him.. but he lead the way… He ‘s very successful! What’s Next for Zachary? __________________________ 22