Walking your way to health and happiness Interesting Point to make • Why don’t we expand on this point – Maybe to a sublevel? • And maybe another • And say something to tie it up Dr Mark Tully & Dr Ruth Hunter Centre of Excellence for Public Health Centre for Public Health School of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Science Benefits of Active Lifestyle Deaths attributed to 19 leading factors, by country income level We do not get enough exercise • 35% meet minimum criteria of 150 minutes of moderate intensity activity per week • 30% are totally inactive Health Survey Northern Ireland (2010/11) Overview Do 7 things to reduce heart disease and cancer by 50% • • • • • • • • • • Do not smoke Get 30 minutes of exercise or activity per day Maintain a BMI between 20 and 26 Eat a Mediterranean diet (5+ colorful fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and nuts per day, fish twice a week, and olive oil) Drink small to moderate amounts of alcohol (if they drink) Know and control blood pressure and cholesterol levels Unwind, be kind to yourself How much activity should I aim for? Chief Medical Officer Recommends… Everyone should aim to accumulate 150 mins of moderate intensity activity per week Pace faster than normal, but not breathless 30 mins per day Walking at 3-4mph Why Walk? Walking: the perfect exercise • • • • • Mass participation Safe No cost No training or special equipment Overcomes embarrassment Is it possible to change? Exercise Groups: • 30 mins brisk walking 3 days per week • 30 mins brisk walking 5 days per week Control group: Were asked to maintain their habitual lifestyle Results 3x week 5x week • • • • • • • • • 15% ↑ fitness 1kg ↓ weight 3cm ↓ waist ↓ blood pressure 2% reduction in 10yr risk CHD 13% ↑ fitness 3cm ↓ waist ↓ blood pressure 0.2% reduction in 10yr risk stroke Active “ingredients” • Self-monitoring • Goal setting • Social support Aids to Motivate & Measure Pedometers Best Practice • Set goal • Record steps • Monitor and share progress • Review goals Use to… • Team challenge • Climb Everest • Play games • Reward progress http://www.wahlyz.com/Bagaman-CLMS_Pedometer_Games.pdf http://www.choosetolivebetter.com Workplace Pedometer Competition Step Jockey www.stepjockey.com The Incentives Complete 30 minutes of physical activity Collect 30 points Cinema vouchers Sandwich vouchers Gym passes Decathlon/Ice Bowl Beauty vouchers Keep getting active and earning points Earn rewards Social Support Off line On line Graphical representation of the social network over the 12week intervention Social interactions inferred by: (1) time between card swipes; and, (2) frequency of similar locations of card swipes Node = participant Edges = when 2 participants swipe their card within 30 second period Thicker edge = more interactions Size of node = no. of interactions What are Queen’s doing? Cost of not investing in workplace health and wellbeing 4 x more likely to lose talented staff in next 12 months 9 x more sick days per year 3 working days per year are lost due to workplace stress 30 days of lost productivity per year due to time taken to smoke at work Thanks for Listening Interesting Point to make Dr Mark Tully • Why don’t we expand on this point Dr Ruth Hunter – Maybe a sublevel? Lecturer in to Physical Activity and • And maybe another Public Health Research Fellow for Public Health • AndCentre say something to tie it up Centre for Public Health Queen’s University Belfast Queen’s University Belfast Email: m.tully@qub.ac.uk Twitter:@marktully_qub Email: ruth.hunter@qub.ac.uk Twitter: @Ruth_HunterQUB