Lesson 2 Promoting a Healthy Lifestyle Participating in fun activities with family members enhances your health. The actions you take regarding one aspect of your health have an effect on the other aspects as well. Lesson 2 Lesson Objectives In this lesson, you will learn to: • Demonstrate how to take responsibility for your health • Analyze how influences such as heredity, environment, culture, media, and technology impact health • Compare how health messages are delivered through media and technology Lesson 2 Elements of the Health Triangle • The three elements of health— physical, mental/emotional, and social—are interconnected, like the sides of a triangle. • When one side receives too much or too little attention, the whole triangle can become lopsided and unbalanced. Your Health Triangle Lesson 2 Physical Health Your physical health has to do with how well your body functions. Being physically healthy involves: • Being physically active on a regular basis. • Practicing good hygiene. • Getting regular medical and dental checkups. Your Health Triangle Lesson 2 Mental/Emotional Health People with good mental/emotional health are in touch with their feelings and can express them in appropriate ways. People with good mental/emotional health: • Enjoy challenges and see mistakes as opportunities to grow and change. • They can usually deal with the frustrations of life without being overwhelmed by them. Your Health Triangle Lesson 2 Social Health Your social health involves the way you get along with others. It includes your ability to: • Make and keep friends to work and play in cooperative ways. • Seek and lend support when necessary. • Communicate well and show respect and care for yourself and others. Your Health Triangle Lesson 2 Your Health Triangle Keeping a Balance • Each side of your health triangle is equally important to your health. • When you work to keep your physical, mental/emotional, and social health in balance, you are much more likely to function at your highest level. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Influences on Your Health There are several important influences on your health: • Heredity • Environment • Media and technology • Values • Attitude • Behavior Lesson 2 Heredity • You might be familiar with heredity in terms of your physical traits such as eye color, hair color, and height. Heredity influences your general level of health. • Beyond your physical health, heredity can also influence personality and basic intellectual abilities and talents. Influences on Your Health Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Environment Your environment includes your family, your neighborhood, your school, your job, and your life experiences. Lesson Influences on Your Health 2 Environmental Influences Physical Environment Social Environment Culture Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Physical Environment • Your physical environment influences every aspect of your health. • A person who lives in a safe environment is likely to enjoy good physical and mental/emotional health. • Environmental factors such as air pollution also affect health. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Social Environment • Your social environment includes your family and other people with whom you come into contact each day. • A supportive social environment made up of family and other adult role models can help a person develop positive values, a commitment to learning, and confidence in future success. • Your peers also play an important part in your social environment. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Culture • Your culture gives you a sense of identity. • The language your family speaks, the foods you enjoy, the traditions you have, and the religion you practice are all part of your cultural environment. • Understanding culture can help you know yourself better and be tolerant of others. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Attitude • The way you view situations—your attitude—greatly affects the choices you make. • Try to view challenging situations positively and think in realistic terms. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Behavior • Your behavior affects not only your physical health but also your mental/emotional and social health. • Learning how to resolve conflicts peacefully can have a positive influence on your relationships with others. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Media • Media includes radio, television, film, newspapers, magazines, books, and the Internet. • Although the media’s main purpose has been to provide information and entertainment, it also plays a powerful role in shaping public opinion. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Technology • Advances in medical screenings and treatment for diseases have helped large numbers of people live longer, healthier lives. • Advances in technology can have a downside. Technology has replaced many of the physical activities that once were part of daily life. Lesson Quick Review 2 Choose the appropriate option. Q. Radio and television are examples of _________. 1. culture 2. environment 3. media 4. health Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. 3. Media Radio and television are examples of media. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review Q. How has technology affected the health status of individuals, families, communities, and the world? 1. By creating advances in medical screenings and treatment for diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and AIDS 2. By creating advances in measuring the pollutants in the air we breathe 3. By providing information that inspires the passage of laws to restrict pollution 4. All of the above Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. 4. All of the above Technology has impacted the health status of individuals, families, communities, and the world by creating advances in medical screenings and treatment of diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and AIDS; and by creating advances in the measurement of the pollutants in the air we breathe while inspiring laws to restrict the pollution of our land and water. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review Choose the appropriate option. Q. Culture refers to the collective beliefs, customs, and behaviors of a group. True False Lesson Quick Review - Answer 2 A. True. Culture refers to the collective beliefs, customs, and behaviors of a group. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review Choose the appropriate option. Q. Media refers only to television, True radio, and newspapers. False Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. False. Media can refer to more than just television, radio, and newspapers. It also includes magazines, books, and the Internet. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review Choose the appropriate option. Q. Only two sides of your health triangle—mental/emotional and social—are affected by your personal behavior. True False Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. False. All three sides of your health triangle are affected by your personal behavior. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 End of Lesson 2 Click Home to view the Main menu. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. Correct! Radio and television are examples of media. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer. Lesson 2 Heredity • You might be familiar with heredity in terms of your physical traits such as eye color, hair color, and height. Heredity influences your Heredity refers to general level of health. all the traits that are biologically • Beyond your passed physical health, from parents to their heredity can also influence children. and basic personality intellectual abilities and talents. Influences on Your Health Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Environment Your environment includes your family, your neighborhood, your school, your job, and your life experiences. Your environment is the sum of your surroundings. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Social Environment • Your social environment includes your family and other people with whom you come into contact each day. • A supportive social environment made up of family and other adult role models can help a person develop positive values, a commitment to learning, and confidence in future success. Peers are • Your peers also playpeople an important of the part in your social environment. similar age who share similar interests. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Culture • Your culture gives you a sense of identity. • The language your family speaks, the foods you enjoy, the refers traditionsCulture you have, and the religion you practice are all part to the collective of your cultural environment. beliefs, customs, • Understanding culture and behaviors of acan help you know yourself better and be tolerant group. of others. Lesson 2 Influences on Your Health Media • Media includes radio, television, film, newspapers, magazines, books, and the Internet. • Although media’s main purpose has been to provide Mediathe refers information and entertainment, it also plays a powerful role to the various in shaping methods of public opinion. communicating information. Lesson A. 2 Quick Review - Answer Correct! Technology has impacted the health status of individuals, families, communities, and the world by creating advances in medical screenings and treatment of diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and AIDS; and by creating advances in the measurement of the pollutants in the air we breathe while inspiring laws to restrict the pollution of our land and water. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. Correct! Culture refers to the collective beliefs, customs, and behaviors of a group. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. Correct! Media can refer to more than just television, radio, and newspapers. It also includes magazines, books, and the Internet. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer A. Correct! All three sides of your health triangle are affected by your personal behavior. Click Next to attempt another question. Lesson 2 Quick Review - Answer You have answered the question incorrectly. Go back to try again, or click Next to view the correct answer.