OI powerpoint - Big East Educational Cooperative

advertisement

Mild Mental Disability or MMD

• “

Mild Mental Disability” means that a child has:

– cognitive functioning at least two (2) but no more than three (3) standard deviations below the mean;

– adaptive behavior deficit at least two (2) standard deviations below the mean;

– a severe deficit in overall academic performance including acquisition, retention, and application of knowledge; and

– manifestation during the developmental period.

KAR 1:280 §1(37)

1

Typical Characteristics and Needs of

Students Identified as MMD

• Need intermittent to limited support

• No apparent physical differences from nondisabled peers

• Mild to moderate developmental delays

• Identified in school setting:

– Cognitive disability most apparent

MMD (Recognizable Characteristics)

• sit up, crawl, or walk later than other children

• learn to talk later, or have trouble speaking

• find it hard to remember things

• have trouble understanding social rules

• have trouble seeing the consequences of their actions

• have trouble solving problems

• have trouble thinking logically

• have trouble taking care of oneself

Accelerated Performer v.

Performer

• Accelerated performer

– Meets and rises to challenges most obvious factor to recognize

• Performer

– Does pretty much what’s expected

– Typical student with MR

Abstract Thinker v. Concrete

Thinker

• Abstract Thinker

– Elaborates on the concepts presented

– Anticipates the outcomes

– Applies relevance to circumstances

• Concrete Thinker

– Very specific response

– Practical and basic application

Challenged v. Systematic

• Challenged

– Eager

– Invites change

– Exploratory

– Innovative

• Systematic

– Benefits from routines

– Prefers structure

Mental Retardation: Classifications

AAMR 1983 Classifications IQ Range

Mild Mental Retardation • 50-55 to 70

• Moderate Mental

Retardation

• 35-40 to 50-55

• 20-25 to 35-40

• Severe Mental Retardation Below 20-25

• Profound Mental

Retardation

Prevalence

• 11% of all students with disabilities are classified with mental retardation

• 611,076 children aged 6-21

• Approximately 2.5% (6 million) of the general population would be classified as mildly retarded

• The remaining 0.5% (over 1 million) would fall into the range of moderate through profound mental retardation.

Common Causes of MR

• Genetic Conditions

• Problems during pregnancy

• Problems at birth

• Health problems

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

9

Eligibility Guidelines for

Mild Mental Disability (MMD)

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

10

MMD Eligibility Guidelines

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

11

Eligibility

12

IQ Scores and Descriptors

IQ Score

130+

120-120

110-119

90-109

80-89

70-79

69 and below

Descriptor

Very Superior

Superior

High Average

Average

Low Average

Borderline

Extremely low, intellectually deficient

13

Adaptive Behavior

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

14

a severe deficit in…

overall academic performance including acquisition, retention, and application of knowledge

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

15

Manifested during the developmental period

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

16

Eligibility (cont.)

Adverse Affect: the progress of the child is impeded by the disability to the extent that the educational performance is significantly and consistently below the level of similar age peers.

KAR 1:280 §1(2)

17

Eligibility (cont.)

Exclusionary Clause: The student is not eligible for services if the ARC determines:

• A lack of instruction in reading

• A lack of instruction in math

• The student is limited English proficient

• The student child does not meet eligibility criteria

KAR 1:280 §1(2)

18

Eligibility (cont.)

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

19

Evaluation Planning Form

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

20

Develop the Evaluation Plan

Based on referral information & eligibility requirements, determine additional information needed

1.Determine needed areas of evaluation;

2.Determine types of personnel to complete evaluation components;

3.Target specific areas for observation;

4.Determine the need for Assistive Technology

Evaluation; and

5.Determine the need for modifications to evaluation procedure(s).

Develop the Evaluation Plan

Small Group Activity

Determining Needed Evaluation Plan

Components

Evaluation Planning Form

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

23

Evaluation Planning Form (cont.)

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

24

Evaluation Planning Form (cont.)

KAR 1:300 §3(2)(3)

25

Download