Drew Wellman, Director of Learning and Student Services for the Lake Mills Area School District
Lake Mills Area School District—1,400 student K-12
RtI Background
Contributing “architect” to two different systems
Thesis
Extensive PD
Admitted RtI super geek
Grew out of experiences as school psych
Gifted and Talented Background
Limited experience in GT Prior to D.L.S.S.
Steep learning curve!
Why the Lake Mills Story?
Highlights of the Lake Mills Talent Development
Program
LMASD RtI Efforts and the Connection to Talent
Development
LMASD TD Program
PLEASE—Ask Questions as we Go!
History—3 Years Ago
No “program”
Random assortment of good interventions
Inequitable service delivery
Many “false starts”
No decision making framework
No qualifying criteria
Stand alone program
One staff member in charge
Limited budget
Progress—Previous 1 ½ Years
Comprehensive Resource Guide
Begged, borrowed, and stole from many places
Tightly connected to RtI efforts
System imbedded
Distributed leadership model
Daily supports for students
Equitable identification processes
Talent Development philosophical orientation
Still have a long way to go!
Still a limited budget ($1,000)!
From Disjointed to Connected
Particularly as it applies to RtI
From Random Acts of Good Intervention to Daily Supports
From No Decision Making Framework to a Comprehensive
Decision Making Framework
From No Philosophical Orientation to a Talent
Development Philosophical Orientation
The LMASD chooses to adopt the language of TD instead of the more prevalent language of GT. In doing so, we hope to advance a support system that is more inclusive and flexible than traditional gifted education approaches, while at the same time maintaining a commitment to promoting individualized learning experiences for our most talented students.
About 1 ½ Years and Almost $0 Dollars
No Special Expertise
If You’re Where We Were—Our Story May Help
If You’re Looking to Partner with RtI Efforts—Our
Story May Help
Highlights
Talent Development Identification
3 Tiers—Tier 1 has no floor…everyone qualifies
Tri-annual data meetings
Promote fluid identification of students
Natural opportunities to discuss student strengths
Talent Development Service Delivery
Most services provided at Tier 1…all have access
Specific and individualized supports at Tier 2 and Tier 3
Differentiated Education Plan (DEP)
30 minutes a day with a TD teacher K-8
Teachers make the difference!
Distributed Leadership Approach
We set out to establish a great RtI framework to support struggling learners…along the way realized this fits perfect for TD
The same principles/actions/structures that apply to struggling learners apply to TD
MTSS, balanced assessment system, data-based decision making, problem solving process
Intentionally layered TD supports into everything RtI—it became a “rule” that when discussing RtI we must include TD
Interest convergence—Provides wonderful opportunity to grow and strengthen TD efforts for all districts
Assessment-
Screening and Progress
Monitoring
Data
Based
Decision
Making
Evidence Based
Improved Student
Outcomes
Education for All
Students
Problem
Solving
Process
Multi-Tiered
System of
Supports
S/E/B Reading Math Writing
2 nd Step Universal Guided Reading
Readers Workshop
Everyday Math Step Up
Writers Workshop
Sitton
PM-Data Behavior Plan
Recording
Office Referrals
Writing Benchmark
Sitton Assessment
Selected
+30 Minutes
PM Monthly
PM-Data
Targeted
+30 Minutes
PM Weekly
Behavior Plan
Check-in Check-out
Behavior Plan
Recording
Office Referrals
FBA
Behavior Plan
Check-in Check-out
MAP
Running Rec.
AIMSweb
GL Assessment
MAP
AIMSweb
Everyday Math-IPP’s
Comprehension Toolkit
Decoding Groups
SRA-Reading Mastery
A-Z Reading
LLI
SuccessMaker
Odyssey (I&E)
Reaching all Readers
TD Groups
MAP
Running Records
AIMSweb
GL Assessment
Number Worlds
Fundamentals
Think Tanks (E)
DreamBox (I&E)
Odyssey (I&E)
TD Groups
MAP
AIMSweb
Everyday Math-IPP’s
ERE
SRA-Reading Mastery
LLI
SuccessMaker
Number Worlds
Connected Math
Odyssey
Classroom Intervention
TD Groups
Writing Benchmark
Sitton Assessment
Classroom Intervention
S/E/B Reading Math Writing
Universal 2 nd Step
Guidance Lessons
Health
Guided Reading
Core Reading
Everyday Math
Core Math
Core Writing
Writers Workshop
PM-Data Behavior Plan Recording
Office Referrals
MAP
Running Rec.
AIMSweb
MAP
AIMSweb
Everyday Math-IPP’s
Writing Benchmark
Sitton Assessment
Selected
+30 Minutes
PM Monthly
Behavior Plan
Check-in Check-out
Comprehension Toolkit
Jamestown Reading Nav.
Wilson Reading
A-Z Reading
Reaching all Readers
TD Groups
ALEKS
Think Tanks (E)
PreTeach/ReTeach
TD Groups
Classroom Intervention
TD Groups
PM-Data
Targeted
+30 Minutes
PM Weekly
Behavior Plan Recording
Office Referrals
FBA
Behavior Plan
Check-in Check-out
MAP
Running Records
AIMSweb
MAP
AIMSweb
Everyday Math-IPP’s
Jamestown Reading Nav.
Wilson Reading
A-Z Reading
ALEKS
Odyssey
Writing Benchmark
Sitton Assessment
Classroom Intervention
Elementary School L-Cat Time
(Intervention)
Roving Resources
Kindergarten
1 st Grade
2 nd Grade
12:00-12:30
12:40-1:10
1:20-1:50
*Staff (Special Education,
Para-Educators,
Specialists)
*Narrow responsibilities
*1 teacher/grade assigned TD group
*Computers
*Curriculum
3 rd Grade 2:00-2:30
4 th Grade 2:40-3:10
Assessment-
Screening and Progress
Monitoring
Data
Based
Decision
Making
Evidence Based
Improved Student
Outcomes
Education for All
Students
Problem
Solving
Process
Multi-Tiered
System of
Supports
Three Assessment Window’s Each Year
Fall, Winter, Spring
Three Data Meetings Follow Testing
Grade level K-8
Place students into intervention groups
Review student progress
Promotes fluidity of placement
Equity in identification
Balanced Assessment System
AC
T
PLAN
EXPL
ORE
WKCE WK
CE
MAP: Reading, Math, Language
AIMSweb: Reading and Math
Writing Benchmark
Running Records
K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Assessment Grades Fall Window Winter Window Spring
Window
K-8
K-5
X
X
X
X
X
X
AIMSweb
Running
Records
Writing
Benchmark
MAP
WKCE
EXPLORE
PLAN
ACT
K-5
2-7
3-8, 10
8
9-10
11
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Assessment Windows and Data Meetings
Top students are discussed regularly
Placement into the TD groups is fluid and activity/assessment dependent
I.E., Problem solving activities for a 1/3 of the year in 3 rd grade— students with strong creativity, curiosity, cognitive abilities selected for the TD group
I.E., Math activities for a 1/3 of the year—students with strong math skills selected
Still evolving these efforts
Generally top 10%-15% of students may “fit”
Consistently high performance will prompt a TD referral for a
DEP
Assessment-
Screening and Progress
Monitoring
Data
Based
Decision
Making
Evidence Based
Improved Student
Outcomes
Education for All
Students
Problem
Solving
Process
Multi-Tiered
System of
Supports
Tri-Annual Data Meetings
In-Depth Student Decisions for Tier 2 and Tier 3
Struggling and talented students
Lake Mills Specific Processes
Binder system
Student Services monitors/tracks intervention placements
Student Services communicates student needs grade-tograde
Talent Development Advocates communicates TD student needs grade-to-grade
Tri-annual Data Meetings Tool
See Excel Data Wall
Interest Convergence
MTSS-Supports for struggling and advanced learners
Daily contact for all students with a key teacher
Fluid placement
Balanced Assessment
Multiple opportunities for students to demonstrate deficits and strengths
Ability to monitor progress over time and compare to benchmarks
Information contributes to tri-annual data meetings
Problem Solving Process
The system that “makes the wheels go ‘round”
System for Struggling Learners Can Be the
Same/Similar for Advanced Learners
Advocate for alignment rather than independence
Allowed us to implement services and processes quickly
Advocate for time in the day for intervention
Opinion: The ONLY way to be true to the RtI framework in a meaningful way
Advocate for built in data meetings to review student progress
LM: Simple step of “calendarizing” assessment and meeting windows institutionalized the process quickly
Shift to Program Specifics
LMASD TD Resource Guide
Identification processes
Services
Staff roles/responsibilities
Additional Tidbits
Issues
A “Frankensteined” Resource
Begged, borrowed, and stole from everywhere
No good idea left alone!
TD Resource Guide
Provides the framework for our work
Developed throughout a one-year process
Included K-12 educators and parents
See LMASD Talent Development Resource Guide
Tier III
Top 1%
Performance, assessment, supporting data
Tier II
Top 2%
Performance, assessment, supporting data
Tier I
Top 97%
No ID floor
Performance, assessment, supporting data
5 Qualifying Areas
Tier II and III potentially 10% of student population
Tier III
Exceptional needs met through DEP process (i.e., grade acceleration)
Tier II
Exceptional needs met through DEP process (i.e., subject acceleration)
Tier I
Access to most extension/enrichment opportunities
Needs met largely through
RtI process
Tier 1
Needs met largely through classroom differentiation
Competitions, clubs, etc.
RtI Intervention Time
Tier 2
DEP—partnership with students and families
Possible subject level acceleration
Everything in Tier 1
Tier 3
DEP—partnership with students and families
Possible subject and/or grade level acceleration
Everything in Tier 1 and Tier 2
Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3
Intellectual or
Academically Able
• Classroom Differentiation
• Flex Grouping
• Enrichment Programs
• Tiered Lessons
• Independent Classes
• WCATY
• Online Courses
• Learning Contracts
• DEP
• Cluster Groupings
• Compacted Curriculum
• Mentoring
• Content Area Acceleration
• Independent Classes
• DEP
• Accelerated Content Area
Cluster Grouping
• Individualized Program
• Formal Mentorship
• Grade Acceleration
• Content Area Acceleration
• Independent Classes
• College for Kids
Artistic
Leadership
Creativity
• Forensics
• Art Show
• Musicals
• Student Council
• Independent Projects
• Differentiation
• Art Show
• Music Concert
• Visual Arts Classic
• Honors Classes
• Student Council
• Targeted Leadership Training
• Peer Mediation
• Mentoring/Tutoring
• Rube Goldburg Challenge
• Creativity Groups
• Creativity Units
• Future Problem-Solving
• Technology Integration
• Mentorship
• Apprenticeship with an artist
• JEDI Classes
• Independent Art/Music
• College for Kids
• UW-Outreach Programs (i.e.,
Moving Minds, Youth and Parent
Leadership Forum, Science on
Wheels)
• College for Kids
• Mentoring
• UW-Outreach Programs
Differentiated Education Plans
Tier 2 and Tier 3
Describes
PLOP
Goals
Services
Individualized classes, learning path, subject/grade acceleration, additional assessments, etc.
Meet at least annually
Minimally—LEA, TDA, teacher at meeting
All Staff are Advocates for Talented Students
Distributed Leadership Model
Decision making at building/class level
TDA’s, intervention teachers
Empowering staff
Examples
Timeliness of response to students and parents
Staff roles tied into “action teams”
Increased capacity for awesomeness!
DLSS
Oversee program
Principal
Oversee building level program
Talent Development Advocates
Most important!
Consultation, DEP team participation, professional development, identification and tracking responsibilities, organizational responsibilities, etc.
Student Services
Assist in identification (specifically formal testing), student supports, and RtI system components
Process
Organization/Program Architecture for TD
9 months, K-12 committee, professional staff and administration, 3 meetings
Parent group provided input in 3 meetings
June 2012 Board approval of Talent Development Resource
Guide
Organization/Program Architecture for RtI
Extensive and ongoing
Different buildings at different places
Roll Out
Imbedded in RtI efforts 11-12
“Build the plane as it flies”
Principals and TDA’s helped implement
Explicit 12-13 in RtI system
TD Resource Guide Available on Web
www.lakemills.k12.wi.us
Student Services—Talent Development—Talent Development
Resource Guide
Building Level Presentations
At-Risk/Special Education Influences
Unique learners need a person
Non-categorical identification fits most students
Special education process can be informative
Frequency of meetings, meeting participants, information for plans, etc.
Supports need to be imbedded into daily practice or they will not be implemented with fidelity
Services, accommodations/modifications, differentiation
Moved Very Quickly
Can the foundation support the program?
Intervention teachers have steep learning curve
TDA’s are learning to be consultants on the fly
RtI system is still working out the “bugs”
Staff/parent communication and understanding
Tier 1 Identification Criteria
Is the “everyone qualifies” approach good?
Tier 2 and 3 Identification Criteria
Is 98 th and above percentile too restrictive? Or, with 5 qualifying areas, is this too broad (theoretically, 10% of student population identified)
DEP’s
Can we manage the administration of these plans?
What’s so different?
Equitable Identification
All students get their individual needs met
The most talented students are identified and supported in an individualized manner
Sustainable
Not dependent on one person
Approach becomes cultural
Efforts ease for individual teachers as “system” picks up
Improved Outcomes
More engagement, higher scores, happier students, happier families
Intervention Teachers and TDA’s
Become experts in TD
“Own” their TD responsibilities—take professional development into their own hands
Create a welcoming environment for students
Become an essential partner with students and families
Drew Wellman
drew.wellman@lakemills.k12.wi.us
920-648-2474