(DSS) vs. Information Management (MIS)

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Special Topic
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TPS
PCS
ECS
DSS
MIS
EIS
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What type of IS is
WebEX?
◦ Blackboard?
◦ iTunes?
◦ Web for Students
◦ MapInfo
◦ Excel
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Help Transform
◦ Data  Information
 Manages the Information
 Provides Reports
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Reports:
◦ Graphs & Charts- easy to understand
◦ Averages & Summaries
 more simple
 more relevant
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Unique Components
1. Knowledge-base
2. Modeling
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Scenario modeling
Decision modeling
Mathematical modeling
Simulations
Physical (real-world) modeling
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A communication-driven DSS supports more than one
person working on a shared task;
A data-driven DSS emphasizes access to and
manipulation of internal company data and,
sometimes, external data.
A document-driven DSS manages, retrieves, and
manipulates unstructured information in a variety of
electronic formats.
A knowledge-driven DSS provides
specialized problem-solving expertise stored as
facts, rules, procedures, or in similar structures.
A model-driven DSSemphasizes access to and
manipulation of a statistical, financial, optimization,
or simulation model
DSS
 Non-routine
decisions
MIS
 Routine decisions
◦ Monthly
◦ Weekly
◦ Daily
◦ Often unique
problems
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Requires data +
human
knowledge/wisdom
Subjective
◦ Best choice is very
unclear
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Operational
Easy to automate
Often the best
choice is obvious
DSS
 Analyze specific
problems
MIS
 Performance info
◦ More feedback driven
◦ How are we doing?
DSS
 Interactive Reports
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Flexible, adaptive
reports
MIS
 Periodic Reports
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Pre-specified, fixed
reports
DSS
 Analytical modeling
+ Knowledge base
MIS
 Processing of data
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