Flow Assurance for 8” trunkline from GGS III(Gamij) to GGS I(Gamij) to GGS (Ramol) A Case Study Area IV: Gamij Field Has presently 4 GGS viz, Limbodara GGS I and II, and Gamij GGS I and III. Gamij GGS has two fields • Gamij • Halisa. Wells drilled • 107: Gamij • 15 :Halisa Crude oil characteristics of the Gamij field are very poor in general. The main cause of many well where crude oil does not flow to the surface has been due to poor flow characteristics. The Challenge • Due to oil being received via both flow lines and(termed ‘inside’) and via tankers (termed ‘outside’) there is wild variation in input crude oil conditions due to uncertainty in ‘outside’ crude oil quality • Presence of very high water cuts at the input end due to regular hot water flushing jobs carried out at the wells due to which conventional flow improver technology fails GAMIJ TO RAMOL CRUDE OIL JOURNEY Viscosity(cPs)/Pour PointX20 Effect of Flow Assurance Chemical on Rheological Parameters( Dynamic Viscosity and Pour Point) 995 975 955 935 915 895 875 855 835 815 795 775 755 735 715 695 675 655 635 615 595 575 555 535 515 495 475 455 435 415 395 375 355 335 315 295 275 255 235 215 195 175 155 135 115 95 75 55 35 15 Pour Point X 20 Dynamic Viscosity(cPs) 65% Viscosity Reduction for a successful test 1 21 41 61 81 101 121 141 161 181 201 221 241 261 281 301 321 341 361 TEST NO. 381 401 421 441 461 481 501 04/03/2011 Flow Assurance commenced 28/02/2011 24/02/2011 20/02/2011 16/02/2011 12/02/2011 08/02/2011 04/02/2011 31/01/2011 27/01/2011 23/01/2011 19/01/2011 15/01/2011 11/01/2011 07/01/2011 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 03/01/2011 30/12/2010 26/12/2010 22/12/2010 18/12/2010 Pressure(kg/cm2) Effect of Flow Assurance Chemicals on Line Pressure during peak winter conditions Daily Average Pressure Linear (Daily Average Pressure) Increasing trend in daily production of Oil received and Ramol GGS Daily Production Data 420 400 380 340 320 Liquid production(m3/day) 300 280 260 240 220 200 180 160 Net oil production(m3/day) 140 120 40628 40621 40614 40607 40600 40593 40586 40579 40572 40565 40558 40551 100 40544 Production(m3/day) 360 Benefits observed Average Viscosity reduction over 88% at 29.10C Pour Point of 24-270C obtained Parameters within desired range for entire contract period Sharp decline in line pressure from instantaneous high of 78kg/cm2 to an average of 16 kg/cm2 during peak winter condition. Increased liquid carrying capacity due to improvement in flow properties Decrease in Steam requirements Sharp decline water cut due to improved water separation ability and smoother flow( from 30% to 20% on a monthly average basis) Certificate of successful Flow Assurance