BIONUTRITION CLINICAL RESEARCH UNIT (CRU) Bionutrition provides a controlled environment for precise, defined, and accurate resources to scientists. These resources include: Knowledge Dietary intake assessment Specialized meals Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Body composition assessment Indirect calorimetry Exercise testing / physical activity assessment / strength assessment Bionutrition improves your study through….. • Improved study design, methods, analysis and interpretation of data • Experienced personnel • Enhanced participant satisfaction through quality meals and snacks prepared by experienced Metabolic Kitchen personnel • Convenient location - UNM HSC North Campus Registered Dietitian Services Nutrient Intake Assessment 24 hr recall Food diaries Food frequency questionnaires Dietary supplements usage Computer analysis report of nutrient intake provided to investigators Study design Nutrition and dietary assessment components of research studies Specialized meals & foods Nutrition Data System for Research (NDSR) Metabolic Kitchen Services Meals & snacks available Inpatient studies CRU studies Off-site studies Planned by a Registered Dietitian Nutrient controlled diets Specialized food, formulas custom designed Therapeutic diets diabetic, renal, etc. Weighed to 0.1 gram Timed around blood draws Regular meals & snacks Homemade meals from fresh ingredients Ohaus scales Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry General Electric iDXA Body Composition Non-invasive measurement of lean and fat tissue components including percent fat, and lean tissue mass Regional fat distribution Android-Gynoid assessment Bone Density AP Spine Single Femur Dual Femur Forearm / Supine Forearm Vertebral Fracture Assessment (DVA) FRAX (WHO Fracture Risk Assessment Tool) Estimated Body Composition Pediatric Advanced Hip Assessment Orthopedic Hip Hand Spine Geometry Total Body Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory Body Composition Assessment •Anthropometry Skinfolds Circumferences Widths Height & weight Body mass index Frame size Skinfold analysis equations available for children, adults and elderly. Race/ethnic specific equations available for some groups. Electronic scales Calipers Stadiometer Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory Biospace InBody 230 Bioelectric Impedance Analysis Provides quick analysis of body composition Portable and suitable for field use Provides the following: Weight Lean Body Mass Body Fat Mass Total Body Water Dry Lean Mass Body Mass Index(BMI) Percent Body Fat Basal Metabolic Rate(BMR) Segmental Lean Mass (Right Arm, Left Arm, Trunk, Right leg, Left Leg) Impedance of Each Segments For ages 3-99 yrs Weight range 22-551 lbs. Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory RJL Systems Quantum II Bioelectric Impedance Analysis A non-invasive, quick, inexpensive way to assess percent body fat Analysis equations available for children, adults and elderly. Race/ethnic specific equations available for some groups. Portable and suitable for field use. Widely used for research. Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory Metabolic Measurements Indirect calorimetry assessment to determine resting energy expenditure (REE) VO2 max determination ParvoMedics TrueOne 2400 Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory Exercise testing to determine VO2 max Trackmaster TMX425C treadmill Pediatric adaptations available for treadmill & ergometer. 12-Lead ECG for Exercise Testing Automatic blood pressure monitoring with SunTech Medical Tango+ System Specifically designed for use with treadmill & ergometer GE Case Stress ECG Lode Corival Ergometer SunTechTango+ Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory •Strength Assessment Equipment Dynamometer Dumbells 2 lb 5 lb 10 lb 20 lb Olympic weight set 300 lbs 3 lb 8 lb 15 lb 30 lb Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory ActiGraph GT3X+ A simple measurement of physical activity 3-axis accelerometer measures the amount and frequency of movement Records physical activity up to a week Delivers accurate, objective measurements including activity counts and vector magnitude, energy expenditure, steps taken, and intensity Worn at the waist Suitable for use with participants of all ages and conditions Software can be placed onto investigator’s computer Exercise Physiology & Metabolic Testing Laboratory ID # ___________________________ Modifiable Activity Questionnaire 1. Please circle all activities listed below that you have done more than 10 times in the past year: Activity Physical Activity Questionnaires Interviewer administered Self-administered Questionnaires available for Children Adults Elderly Date __ __ / __ __ / __ __ __ __ Activity Code Jogging (outdoor, treadmill) Code 1 Soccer 14a Stair Master 27 Swimming (laps, snorkeling) 2 Football 14b Fencing 28 Bicycling Outdoor 3a Racquetball 15a Hiking 29 Indoor 3b Handball 15b Tennis 30 Softball/Baseball 4 Squash 15c Golf 31 Volleyball 5 Horseback riding 16 Canoeing/Rowing 32a Bowling 6 Hunting 17 Kayaking 32b Basketball 7 Fishing 18 Water skiing 33 Roller 8a Aerobic Dance/Step Aerobic 19 Jumping rope 34 Ice 8b Water Aerobics 20 Snow skiing, X-country 35a Blading 8c Dancing (Square,Line,Ballrm) 21 Nordic track 35b Martial Arts (karate, judo) 9 Gardening or Yardwork 22 Snow skiing, Downhill 36 Tai Chi 10 Badminton 23 Snow shoeing 37 Calisthenics/Toning exercises 11 Strength/Weight training 24 Yoga 38 Wood Chopping 12 Rock climbing 25 Other ________________ 39a Water/coal hauling 13 Scuba Diving 26 Other ________________ 39b Skating Activity Code Walking for exercise (outdoor, indoor at mall or fitness center, treadmill) 40 List each activity that you circled in the "Activity" box below, check the months you did each activity over the past year (12 months) and then estimate the average amount of time spent in that activity. Activity Code J F M A M J J A S O N D Average # A E A P A U U U E C O E of Times Average # of Minutes N B R R Y N L G P T V C Per Month Each Time Bionutrition contact information: Diana Gozales-Pacheco, DCN, RD, LN (505) 272-5501 Manager, Research Nutrition Vanessa Garcia, RT (505) 272-6010/(505) 272-5501 RadiologicTech, Specialty Karen Delgado Coordinator, Dietary Services (505) 272-2601